The five sides of Marjorie Rice How to discover a shape

Amy Alznauer

Book - 2025

"When Marjorie Rice was a little girl in Roseburg, Oregon, in the 1930s, she saw patterns everywhere. Swimming in the river, her body was a shape in the water, the water a shape in the hills, the hills a shape in the sky. Some shapes, fitted into a rectangle or floor tilings, were so beautiful they made her long to be an artist. Marjorie dreamed of studying art and geometry, perhaps even solving the age-old "problem of five" (why pentagons don't fit together the way shapes with three, four, or six sides do). But when college wasn't possible, she pondered and explored all through secretarial school, marriage, and parenting five children, until one day, while reading her son's copy of Scientific American, she lea...rned that a subscriber had discovered a pentagon never seen before. If a reader could do it, couldn't she? Marjorie studied all the known pentagons, drew a little five-sided house, and kept pondering. She'd done it! And she'd go on to discover more pentagonal tilings and whole new classes of tessellations." --

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Children's Room New Shelf Show me where

j510.92/Rice
0 / 1 copies available
Location Call Number   Status
Children's Room New Shelf j510.92/Rice (NEW SHELF) Due Apr 24, 2025
Subjects
Genres
Biographies
Picture books
Creative nonfiction
Essais fictionnels
Published
Somerville, Massachusetts : Candlewick Press 2025.
Language
English
Main Author
Amy Alznauer (author)
Other Authors
Anna Bron, 1989- (illustrator)
Edition
First edition
Physical Description
1 volume (unpaged) : color illustrations ; 28 cm
Audience
Ages 7-9.
Bibliography
Includes bibliographical references.
ISBN
9781536229479
Contents unavailable.
Review by Booklist Review

A bright child in the 1930s, Marjorie loved nature and looked for patterns in the natural world. By her fifth year, she had taught herself to read, and when she started school, she was placed in second grade. As she grew up, she became fascinated by geometric shapes with three, four, or six straight sides. Groups of these identical polygons could fit together to create a repeating pattern (tessellation) on a floor, a wall, or a piece of paper. But only a few five-sided shapes could be combined to create such patterns. Twentieth-century mathematicians struggled to discover more, with limited success. Meanwhile, Marjorie grew up, married, and raised five children. In her spare time, she, too, searched for five-sided figures that tessellate, and she succeeded several times. Her discoveries brought attention to Rice as an amateur researcher making significant contributions to geometry. Writing with a storyteller's flair, Alznauer captures her audience's attention with colorful phrases and interesting facts. The back matter, which advises kids on how to create polygons and tessellations, is lively and engaging as well. Bron's expressive digital illustrations depict Rice at different ages, while helping readers understand the geometric challenges that fascinated her. A memorable picture-book biography featuring a notable amateur mathematician.

From Booklist, Copyright (c) American Library Association. Used with permission.
Review by School Library Journal Review

Gr 1--4--Shapes that repeat and fit without gaps or overlaps are a seemingly simple jigsaw puzzle problem that hide an even bigger math problem. Not all shapes tessellate, fitting together by repetition, and the puzzle of having a pentagon tessellate has been a conundrum since ancient times. The story approaches the explanation of this complex math problem through a biography of housewife Marjorie Rice and her fascination with shapes. The beautifully illustrated book explains the history of tessellations: shapes that easily tessellate include triangles, four-sided shapes and some six-sided shapes. The book soon focuses on Rice's history of being discouraged from studying mathematics, becoming a housewife but being encouraged to read and imagine. Simultaneously, using diagrams of pentagons in different shapes, the book explains visually the complexity of finding pentagons that tessellate. Rice, inspired by her son's Scientific American, discovers the 10th, 11th, 12th, and 13th pentagon that tessellate. VERDICT This is a highly approachable book on mathematics, recommended for all libraries.--Vi Ha

(c) Copyright Library Journals LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Media Source, Inc. No redistribution permitted.
Review by Kirkus Book Review

The story of an amateur mathematician who joined professional ones in a long quest to solve a geometric puzzle. A brainy, hands-on child who saw patterns all around her, Marjorie Rice (nee Jeuck, 1923-2017) grew up fascinated by both geometry and art. As an adult, she read one of her son's science magazines and learned that while all three- and four-sided geometric figures could be tessellated (or tiled together) endlessly without gaps, the same could be said of only a scant handful of pentagons. Notwithstanding her lack of formal training, Marjorie attempted to find other pentagons and succeeded, by inventing a systematic method that the author describes in detail. Alznauer wisely suggests that, worthy as her discovery was, even more laudable was the fact that she was motivated not by profit or prestige but, like all true "amateurs," by love for the challenge and the beauty of the results. Bron reflects the latter in illustrations that incorporate most (or perhaps all) of the 15 possible tessellating pentagons into floors and backgrounds, into floral displays painted by Rice herself, and into views of her animated, slightly disheveled figure busily engaged in the daily business of running a household while thinking, envisioning, and sketching out ideas. Alznauer's cogent, absorbing text captures Marjorie's excitement and offers easily understood explanations of the math involved. Inspiration and validation for amateurs of all sorts, beautifully presented. (author's note, bibliography, more information on shapes)(Picture-book biography. 7-9) Copyright (c) Kirkus Reviews, used with permission.

Copyright (c) Kirkus Reviews, used with permission.