Hunchback A novel

Saō Ichikawa, 1979-

Book - 2025

"Born with a congenital muscle disorder, Shaka spends her days in her room in a care home outside Tokyo, relying on an electric wheelchair to get around and a ventilator to breathe. But if Shaka's physical life is limited, her quick, mischievous mind has no boundaries: she takes e-learning courses on her iPad, publishes explicit fantasies on websites, and anonymously troll-tweets to see if anyone is paying attention ("If I were to live again, I'd want to be a highclass prostitute"). One day, she tweets into the void an offer of an enormous sum of money for a sperm donor. To her surprise - and ours - her new nurse accepts the dare, unleashing a series of events that will forever change Shaka's sense of herself a...s a woman in the world. Hunchback has shaken Japanese literary culture with its skillful depiction of the physical body and unrepentant humor. Winner of the prestigious Akutagawa Prize, it's a feminist story about the dignity of an individual who insists on her right to make choices for herself, no matter the consequences. Formally creative and refreshingly unsentimental, Hunchback depicts the joy, anger, and desires of a woman demanding autonomy in a world that doesn't always always grant it to people like her. Full of wit, bite, and heart, this unforgettable novel reminds us all of the full potential of our lives, no matter the limitations we experience"--

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Review by Publisher's Weekly Review

Ichikawa's provocative debut chronicles a disabled woman's sexual awakening. Shaka, a Japanese woman who lives with myotubular myopathy, a genetic disease whose symptoms include difficulty breathing and muscle weakness, is independently wealthy thanks to an inheritance from her parents. She spends her days taking online university courses and writing pornographic stories for money, which she sends to food banks and shelters for homeless young girls. In between regular bodily maintenance, such as using her ventilator to remove mucus from her windpipe, she posts risqué messages on social media: "I'd like to know what it's like to have an abortion." When Tanaka, a male nurse who works at the group home where she lives, offers to have sex with Shaka for money, she accepts, and after consummating their deal, she embarks on a series of escapades that mirror her written fantasies. Ichikawa, who lives with congenital myopathy herself, exhibits an undeniable talent with this character study, which doubles as a damning critique of Japanese cultural norms. Japan "works on the understanding that disabled people don't exist within society," Shaka narrates. "Able-bodied Japanese people have likely never even imagined a hunchbacked monster struggling to read a physical book." Throughout, Shaka's desire and wit make her a deeply human character ("Yeah, that felt--good," she writes after hitting the ventilator). This is impossible to forget. (Mar.)

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Review by Library Journal Review

DEBUT Ichikawa's bestselling, award-winning debut novel was first published in Japan in 2023. Now translated into English, it presents readers with a glimpse into the life of Shaka, a middle-aged woman diagnosed with myotubular myopathy, a congenital muscular disorder. She lives in a group home, where she has caregivers, uses an electric wheelchair, and primarily communicates through texts and gestures. An only child, Shaka received a substantial inheritance upon the death of her parents and has no financial concerns, but she publishes successful erotic ebooks and donates her earnings to shelters and food banks. Using social media as an outlet, she reveals her desire to become pregnant, and the opportunity presents itself through a caregiver. With a wry sense of humor, Ichikawa successfully uses Shaka's story and vivid imagination to bring the lives of people with disabilities to the forefront (Ichikawa herself has congenital myopathy), while taking a no-holds-barred look at sexuality and desire. VERDICT Insightful, bold, and provocative. An easy read but an unpredictable story that will provide ample material for book group discussions. Ichikawa's excellent work is wholly relatable for anyone who has ever felt out of place in society and longed to fit in.--Shirley Quan

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