I am Maroon The true story of an American political prisoner

Russell Maroon Shoatz, 1943-2020

Book - 2024

"Russell Shoatz was a gang member from age 11, battling for territory and dignity amid the white flight of 1950s Philadelphia. But at 23, after hearing Malcolm X speak on a street corner in Harlem, his life changed course. Shoatz would become a lifelong crusader for justice, a soldier in the most militant units of the Black Liberation Army, a Black Panther fighting the notorious Frank Rizzo and his Blue Guards. The fight turned increasingly violent, and as one of the "Philly Five," Shoatz was convicted to life in prison after a coordinated attack on a police station, which left one officer dead. The prison walls, however, could not deter Shoatz's battle for personal and collective freedom. He escaped maximum security fac...ilities twice, making him a living legend, endowed with the moniker "Maroon," once used to honor runaways from plantations. He survived 22 years in solitary confinement, prompting an international campaign for his freedom. In October 2021, after 49 years in prison, Maroon was released into hospice care, reuniting briefly with his children before he passed away. But for nine years before his death, he worked with Sri Lankan writer Kanya D'Almeida, who he recognized as a comrade, to record his life's work in print. I Am Maroon charts a life of dizzying intrigue, set during the height of the struggle for Black liberation. With an unforgettable voice and a personality that comes off the page, Maroon reminds us that we too are capable of radical change, and leaves us a blueprint for how we might dedicate our lives and minds to the ongoing fight for freedom"--

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  • Introduction: Free Maroon
  • Prologue
  • Chapter 1. Dead, or in Jail
  • Chapter 2. The Morganza Shakes
  • Chapter 3. Squaring Up
  • Chapter 4. An Awakening
  • Chapter 5. Soft Sheets and Molten Steel
  • Chapter 6. The Scorching Summer of '67
  • Chapter 7. History, Pride, Power
  • Chapter 8. The Black Unity Council
  • Chapter 9. A Peoples Army
  • Chapter 10. When We Were Free
  • Chapter 11. The Attack on Fairmount Park
  • Chapter 12. Flight
  • Chapter 13. Soldiers in the Struggle and Enemies of the People
  • Chapter 14. WANTED
  • Chapter 15. Prisoners of War
  • Chapter 16. Islam
  • Chapter 17. Tipping the Balance of Terror
  • Chapter 18. A Refrain Inside a Coffin
  • Chapter 19. Turning Your Back on the Wall
  • Chapter 20. The Baddest Brothers on the Block
  • Chapter 21. The Honor System
  • Chapter 22. The Final Frontier
  • Chapter 23. Maroons
  • Chapter 24. Slave Catcher Territory
  • Chapter 25. How in the Hell Is the Sonofabitch Doing This?
  • Chapter 26. Back on the Plantation
  • Chapter 27. Criminally Insane
  • Chapter 28. Hunted and Frozen
  • Chapter 29. Down in the Dungeon
  • Chapter 30. The Lifers Association
  • Chapter 31. Free
  • Chapter 32. Quilombo
  • Chapter 33. War on the Mind
  • Chapter 34. Dragon
  • Afterword
  • Acknowledgments
  • Index
Review by Kirkus Book Review

A prisoner testifies. Award-winning journalist D'Almeida met Russell Shoatz (1943-2021) in 2013 at a state penitentiary in Pennsylvania, where he was an inmate. The purpose of her visit: to audition to be his biographer, to turn his disorganized 280-page memoir into a salable book, and, his supporters hoped, to free him from decades in solitary confinement. They worked together for nine years, and she completed the manuscript shortly before his death. The result is a brisk first-person narrative that reveals a life steeped in violence. Suffering what he called "quiet neglect" as a child, Shoatz hated school, where teachers bullied and demeaned him. Gang culture became his world, and by the time he was a teenager, he was "like someone trapped inside a revolving door," repeatedly in and out of prison, "each time a little more hardened than before." Energized by seeing Malcolm X at a Nation of Islam rally in 1963, he became a political activist, first joining the Black Unity Council in Philadelphia and soon the Black Panthers and Black Liberation Army. Militant, with arsenals of weapons, he was intent on "dismantling a system of white oppression and winning freedom for Black people in America." Involvement in a raid, however, changed his life forever. Accused of killing a Philadelphia park guard, he was captured after two years underground and sentenced to life imprisonment. Two daring escapes from prison earned him the nickname Maroon, an epithet for a runaway slave, of which he was proud. Describing himself as "a politically motivated individual, who had been officially affiliated with a group that had declared itself at war with the US government," Maroon continued bearing witness to injustice and racism in his writings from prison. Tense, fast-paced chapters ably capture his fire and anger. A raw, unvarnished memoir. Copyright (c) Kirkus Reviews, used with permission.

Copyright (c) Kirkus Reviews, used with permission.