Mountain of fire The eruption and survivors of Mount St. Helens

Rebecca E. F. Barone

Book - 2024

"Mountain of Fire is the narrative nonfiction story of the violent volcanic eruption of Mount St. Helens on May 18, 1980, the story of the people who died, those who survived, and the heroes who fought to raise an alarm. For weeks, the ground around Mount St. Helens shuddered like a dynamite keg ready to explode. There were legends of previou eruptions: violent fire, treacherous floods, and heat that had scoured the area. But the shaking and swelling was unlike any volcano ever seen before. Day and night, scientists tried to piece together the mountain's clues-yet nothing could prepare them for the destruction to come. The long-dormant volcano seethed away, boiling rock far below the surface. Washington's governor, Dixie Lee ...Ray, understood the despair that would follow from people being forced from their homes. How and when should she give orders to evacuate the area? And would that be enough to save the people from the eruption of Mount St. Helens?"--

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Subjects
Genres
Juvenile works
Published
New York : Henry Holt and Company [2024]
Language
English
Main Author
Rebecca E. F. Barone (author)
Edition
First edition
Physical Description
xvii, 173 pages : illustrations ; 22 cm
Audience
Ages 10-14
Grades 7-9
Bibliography
Includes bibliographical references.
ISBN
9781250881656
  • Author's Note
  • Characters
  • Prologue
  • March 20-27, 1980
  • Chapter 1. 59 Days Before the Eruption
  • Chapter 2. A Keg of Dynamite
  • Late March-May 16, 1980
  • Chapter 3. The One Who Smokes
  • Chapter 4. Problems with the Press
  • Chapter 5. Caught in the Middle
  • Chapter 6. An Eruption of Tourists
  • Chapter 7. The Best of Signs, the Worst of Signs
  • Chapter 8. The Bulge
  • Chapter 9. Up, Out, or Down?
  • Chapter 10. Quiet
  • Chapter 11. Keep Them Away
  • Chapter 12. Verify
  • Chapter 13. The Toutle River
  • Chapter 14. A Scouting Problem
  • Saturday, May 17, 1980
  • Chapter 15. Convoy
  • Chapter 16. At Coldwater II
  • Chapter 17. On a Desk
  • Chapter 18. The Mountain
  • May 18, 1980-8:32 A.M.
  • Chapter 19. Zero Miles: 1,000 Feet Above the Mountain
  • Chapter 20. Coldwater II: 5 and a Half Miles from the Mountain
  • Chapter 21. Spirit Lake
  • Chapter 22. 8 Miles North
  • Chapter 23. 8 Miles Northwest
  • Chapter 24. 11 Miles North
  • Chapter 25. 13 Miles North: Part 1
  • Chapter 26. 13 Miles North: Part 2
  • Chapter 27. 30 Miles Southwest
  • May 18-19, 1980: Late Morning to the Next Day
  • Chapter 28. 11 Miles North
  • Chapter 29. 17 Miles Northwest
  • Chapter 30. About 20 Miles Northwest
  • Chapter 31. About 27 Miles Northwest
  • Chapter 32. In the Air
  • Chapter 33. In the Lab
  • Chapter 34. Nothing to Save
  • Chapter 35. Flood Part 1: South Fork
  • Chapter 36. Flood Part 2: North Fork
  • Chapter 37. Mount St. Helens-May 18, 1980
  • May 1980-August 1982
  • Chapter 38. Working Through Grief
  • Chapter 39. Blame Game
  • Chapter 40. What Now?
  • Today
  • Chapter 41. Life, Once More
  • Chapter 42. Mount St. Helens Today
  • Chapter 43. A Stethoscope on the Volcano
  • Epilogue: The Story Science Tells
  • Lessons Learned
  • Acknowledgments
  • Bibliography
Review by Booklist Review

While the cover suggests historical fiction, Barone's (Race to the Bottom of the Earth, 2021; Unbreakable, 2022) latest narrative-nonfiction endeavor conveys the absorbing events of the Mount St. Helens eruption on May 18, 1980. From interviews with scientists, reporters, campers, and other key participants, Barone pieces together in short, taut chapters, the buildup to the eruption, its devastation, and its aftermath. When an earthquake is detected from the long-dormant volcano 59 days before the eruption, the reaction is mixed. As geologists, volcanologists, seismologists, and landslide experts study ongoing activity around Mount St. Helens and make predictions about a potential eruption, the public wants definitive answers that science can't provide. The palpable frustration and impending doom turn to a highly visceral experience as the eruption ratchets up the intensity. Cliff-hanger chapters graphically describe the demise of some of the 57 people killed and the survival of men, women, and children caught on the mountain during the eruption and subsequent landslides and flooding. Concluding chapters thoughtfully fill in details, such as explanations of geologic occurrences: e.g., the "cone of silence" that directed acoustic energy upward, the area's environmental recovery, lessons learned, and the catastrophe's similarity to the early days of the COVID-19 pandemic. Pulse-racing history that's sure to fascinate any reader.

From Booklist, Copyright (c) American Library Association. Used with permission.
Review by Horn Book Review

After months of unusual seismic activity, Mount St. Helens erupted on May 18, 1980. The catastrophic results included a thick cloud of ash, debris, devastating mudslides and floods, and more than fifty deaths; the event permanently altered the mountain and the surrounding landscape in Washington State. In a dramatic narrative, Barone tracks the efforts of a devoted team of scientists to observe and record what was happening -- and predict when, if ever, it might happen again. The volcano did, after all, have a history of periodic eruptions over the past several hundred years, which lived in the memory of the Indigenous inhabitants of the region. As the fateful day grew closer, the mountain increasingly drew visitors, creating a dilemma for public officials who wanted to discourage tourism but also provide some degree of freedom for residents and loggers. After the eruption, the book segues into wilderness survival as Barone follows various groups of campers trying to escape the aftermath, while the concluding chapters provide an update on Mount St. Helens today. Barone's engaging narrative contains a wealth of detail and a large cast of characters, but the information is carefully organized into brief paragraphs and short chapters, propelling readers through a story with equal parts science, history, and action. The front matter includes a couple of maps and a list of characters, while an author's note and bibliography are appended. Jonathan HuntSeptember/October 2024 p.94 (c) Copyright The Horn Book, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Media Source, Inc. No redistribution permitted.

(c) Copyright The Horn Book, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Media Source, Inc. No redistribution permitted.
Review by Kirkus Book Review

A chronicle of the history and science behind the Mount St. Helens eruption. In March 1980, Mount St. Helens in Washington state became active. Intermittent earthquakes and ash plumes baffled scientists at the U.S. Geological Survey and frustrated journalists as they sought concrete predictions on what would happen and when. Barone explores how scientists were torn between giving people warning to prepare and inadvertently causing a panic. Once the eruption hits, the prose--which maintains unimpeachable credibility through clear, precise explanations--takes a turn for the cinematic as those dangerously close to the volcano fight for survival. Readers will make frequent use of the frontmatter; maps are helpful in charting the journeys of loggers and campers, and the list of "characters" will allow readers to keep track of the survivors and the legion of scientists trying to unlock the volcano's mysteries. Barone's interviews with key figures make for intense accounts of heart-pounding moments. In explaining what went wrong, the author makes clear that the earthquake was nobody's fault and calls out politicians who falsely claimed that victims of the disaster had chosen to ignore warnings and stayed on the mountain. She ends on a note of hope by discussing what was learned from the eruption both scientifically (how to better monitor for future disasters) and socially (the importance of being able to communicate scientific explanations to laypeople). Rock-solid history and science, high-octane action, and vivid descriptions--the book will inspire as much as it entertains. (websites and QR codes for photos, bibliography) (Nonfiction. 10-adult) Copyright (c) Kirkus Reviews, used with permission.

Copyright (c) Kirkus Reviews, used with permission.