Eating while Black Food shaming and race in America

Psyche A. Williams-Forson

Book - 2022

"Psyche A. Williams-Forson is one of our leading thinkers about food in America. In Eating While Black, she offers her knowledge and experience to illuminate how anti-Black racism operates in the practice and culture of eating. She shows how mass media, nutrition science, economics, and public policy drive entrenched opinions among both Black and non-Black Americans about what is healthful and right to eat. Distorted views of how and what Black people eat are pervasive, bolstering the belief that they must be corrected and regulated. What is at stake is nothing less than whether Americans can learn to embrace nonracist understandings and practices in relation to food. Sustainable culture--what keeps a community alive and thriving--is e...ssential to Black peoples' fight for access and equity, and food is central to this fight. Starkly exposing the rampant shaming and policing around how Black people eat, Williams-Forson contemplates food's role in cultural transmission, belonging, homemaking, and survival. Black people's relationships to food have historically been connected to extreme forms of control and scarcity--as well as to stunning creativity and ingenuity. In advancing dialogue about eating and race, this book urges us to think and talk about food in new ways in order to improve American society on both personal and structural levels."--

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Review by Kirkus Book Review

A Black scholar describes the racial underpinnings of food shaming in America. Williams-Forson, a professor of American studies and author of Building Houses Out of Chicken Legs: Black Women, Food, and Power, makes her arguments via a combination of anecdotes from her personal life, scholarly research, portrayals in popular media and literature, and informal research she conducted on Facebook. The author's primary thesis--that reducing the diverse palette of Black cuisine to a picture of enslaved people "eating 'scraps' " is historically inaccurate and belittling--is sound. She describes how many Black families displaced by Hurricane Katrina struggled to get the specific ingredients needed for their cooking, and she recounts her decision to "engage other women" to cook for her Ghanaian partner after he shamed her for a meal she cooked that differed from his preferred fare. Throughout, the author analyzes the power dynamics at play in each situation. "So often," she writes, "our food encounters--whether trying to get, prepare, consume, or enjoy food--are under fire….Why do African Americans' food cultures and eating habits elicit so much attention, criticism, and censure? The practices of shaming and policing Black people's bodies with and around food arise from a broader history of trying to control our very states of being, and this assumed stance is rooted in privilege and power." Though Williams-Forson's subject is important, the text is disorganized, tangential, and circular, as she makes the same point repeatedly while quoting the same scholars and thinkers, most notably Chimamanda Adichie and Mourid Barghouti. Furthermore, the academic prose will appeal mostly to fellow scholars. While the author's thesis is promising, the narrative execution is lacking, at least for readers outside of academia. The book may merit a slot in the stacks but will struggle to find an audience in public libraries. A dry exploration of a fertile topic. Copyright (c) Kirkus Reviews, used with permission.

Copyright (c) Kirkus Reviews, used with permission.