Starry messenger Cosmic perspectives on civilization

Neil deGrasse Tyson

Book - 2022

"Bringing his cosmic perspective to civilization on Earth, Neil deGrasse Tyson shines new light on the crucial fault lines of our time--war, politics, religion, truth, beauty, gender, and race--in a way that stimulates a deeper sense of unity for us all"--

Saved in:

2nd Floor Show me where

523.01/Tyson
2 / 2 copies available
Location Call Number   Status
2nd Floor 523.01/Tyson Checked In
2nd Floor 523.01/Tyson Checked In
Subjects
Published
New York : Henry Holt and Company 2022.
Language
English
Main Author
Neil deGrasse Tyson (author)
Edition
First edition
Physical Description
xiv, 269 pages : illustrations ; 22 cm
Bibliography
Includes bibliographical references (pages 223-256) and index.
ISBN
9781250861504
9781250880949
  • Overture: Science and society
  • Truth & beauty : aesthetics in life and in the cosmos
  • Exploration & discovery : the value of both when shaping civilization
  • Earth & moon : cosmic perspectives
  • Conflict & resolution : tribal forces within us all
  • Risk & reward : calculations we make daily with our own lives and the lives of other
  • Meatarians & vegetarians : we are not entirely what we eat
  • Gender & identity : people are more the same than different
  • Color & race : once again, people are more the same than different
  • Law & order : the foundation of civilization, whether we like it or not
  • Coda: Life & death.
Review by Booklist Review

Astrophysicist Tyson unabashedly wades into the political and cultural fray, using a "cosmic perspective" to weigh in on some of the topics that consume the majority of Americans today. Compared to the impartiality of his previous works, including Cosmic Queries (2021), emotions run high here as he tackles hot-button topics concerning gender identity, racial inequality, abortion, personal versus objective truths, and political beliefs. The tone and approach feel like an updated version of Freakonomics (2005) with the pointed and thought-provoking stance of a Dan Ariely book, but with more scientific undertones, a sprinkling of religious references, and a dash of sass. Tyson acknowledges that faith may intersect with science if one is religious, and that's okay. Readers can expect his usual eye-opening comparisons of how things work using statistics, trivia, and history to bring meaning to everyday experiences. But Tyson is also offering a wake-up call as he provides an alternate, macro-level view with the hope that while society is agitating and polarizing, the reality of nature and the cosmos will keep us grounded and focused.

From Booklist, Copyright (c) American Library Association. Used with permission.
Review by Publisher's Weekly Review

Science can shed light on "some of the most discussed and debated topics of our time," writes astrophysicist Tyson (Cosmic Queries) in this cursory outing. While "people no longer know who or what to trust" and "sow hatred of others... without regard to what is true," a nice dose of scientific perspective and "rational thinking" can help that, Tyson posits. He covers several contemporary critical subjects, including gender ("One day, we may discover or otherwise affirm no discrete categories at all, as the multidimensional gender universe unfolds along a continuum"), racism (were an alien to witness "our divided ways," they'd report "no sign of intelligent life"), and vegetarianism (all food "come from killing and eating other forms of life in our ecosystem"). Tyson's at his best when he explains what he sees as the unique power of science, touting the "self-regulating" nature of the scientific method and asserting that "conformity in science is anathema to progress." Unfortunately, his examples are mostly trite, and a few proclamations come across as somewhat naive--a discussion of how to unite Republicans and Democrats draws on the low-judgment, "common love of imagination" found at ComicCon, for example. This quick and somewhat glib recap of the social value of science will likely leave readers wanting. (Sept.)

(c) Copyright PWxyz, LLC. All rights reserved
Review by Library Journal Review

This engaging, conversational book begs to be read aloud, and who better than its author? The subtitle says it all: cosmic perspective. Tyson muses on universal topics like war, race, politics, religion, beauty, and gender and identity. Questions are posed and pondered in a tone revealing an unceasing curiosity and pursuit of knowledge. Tyson incorporates humor and examples of modern society to get his points across. He calls astrology "the world's second oldest profession." There are many quotes from scientists, philosophers, and more. This thrilling book invites listeners to think deeply about life within a historical and cultural experience. Tyson is kind yet challenging. For example, he points out that no one is truly able to eat only nonliving things; the sole way to do that would be to survive on just milk and honey. He is a marvelous narrator. His tone is genial, lively, and musical. He emphasizes the points he wants the listener to ponder and makes no argument that his beliefs are anything but biased based on his own experiences. VERDICT Tyson's warmth and erudition make him a superb narrator of this excellent, thought-provoking book. A must-have for all public libraries.--B. Allison Gray

(c) Copyright Library Journals LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Media Source, Inc. No redistribution permitted.
Review by Kirkus Book Review

The well-known astrophysicist argues in favor of science. Tyson, popular TV commentator and director of the Hayden Planetarium, points out that until a few centuries ago, all cultures explained natural phenomena through words from wise men (i.e., "authority"), sacred texts, and myths. Life was short, disease-ridden, and violent, and few claimed that important questions remained unanswered or that progress was possible. After the 17th-century Enlightenment, scientific inquiry began delivering explanations that "are true even when you don't believe in them," and there followed significant improvements to our quality of life as a species. Even though science has delivered the goods for centuries, Tyson warns against two alternatives. The first, deeply held personal beliefs, are not susceptible to argument and range from the literal truth of the Bible to the superiority of the Dodgers over the Yankees. Personal beliefs are benign unless they become coercive political beliefs, and the intensity of this coercion continues to increase in today's political climate, sometimes culminating in violence. Tyson urges readers to base their actions on accurate observation--evidence rather than feeling--and a willingness to discard ideas that don't work. "To deny objective truths is to be scientifically illiterate," he writes, "not to be ideologically principled." Among the best sections of the book is an essay in which the author, taking a page from early racist anthropology, delivers a tongue-in-cheek but strictly fact-based argument that Whites resemble chimpanzees far more closely than Blacks do. Marshalling his evidence, he shows "how easy it is to be racist." Since it's been proven (scientifically) that humans are terrible at assessing risks, flummoxed by statistics, impervious to facts that contradict their prejudices, and murderously attached to their tribe, Tyson may be fighting a losing battle. Still, he's a welcome voice in the escalating fight with the array of forces aligned against science and rational thought. Good sense for those who value good sense. Copyright (c) Kirkus Reviews, used with permission.

Copyright (c) Kirkus Reviews, used with permission.