After the Romanovs Russian exiles in Paris from the Belle époque through revolution and war

Helen Rappaport

Book - 2022

"From Helen Rappaport, the New York Times bestselling author of The Romanov Sisters comes After the Romanovs, the story of the Russian aristocrats, artists, and intellectuals who sought freedom and refuge in the City of Light. Paris has always been a city of cultural excellence, fine wine and food and the latest fashions. But it has also been a place of refuge for those fleeing persecution, never more so than before and after the Russian Revolution and the fall of the Romanov dynasty. For years, Russian aristocrats had enjoyed all Belle Epoque Paris had to offer, spending lavishly when they visited. It was a place of artistic experimentation such as Diaghilev's Ballets Russes. But the brutality of the Bolshevik takeover forced Rus...sians of all types to flee their homeland, sometimes leaving with only the clothes on their backs. Arriving in Paris, former princes could be seen driving taxicabs, while their wives who could sew worked for the fashion houses, their unique Russian style serving as inspiration for designers like Coco Chanel. Talented intellectuals, artists, poets, philosophers and writers struggled in exile, eking out a living at menial jobs. Some, like Bunin, Chagall and Stravinsky, encountered great success in the same Paris that welcomed Americans like Fitzgerald and Hemingway. Political activists sought to overthrow the Bolshevik regime from afar, while double agents plotted espionage and assassination from both sides. Others became trapped in a cycle of poverty and their all-consuming homesickness for Russia, the homeland they had been forced to abandon. This is their story"--

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Subjects
Published
New York : St. Martin's Press 2022.
Language
English
Main Author
Helen Rappaport (author)
Edition
First edition
Item Description
Maps used as endpapers.
Physical Description
xvi, 317 pages, 8 unnumbered leaves of unnumbered plates : illustrations ; 25 cm
Bibliography
Includes bibliographical references (pages 299-308) and index.
ISBN
9781250273109
  • Russians in Paris: Cast of Characters
  • Chapter 1. La Tournée des Grands Dues
  • Chapter 2. "We Really Did Stagger the World"
  • Chapter 3. "Paris Taught Me, Enriched Me, Beggared Me, Put Me on My Feet"
  • Chapter 4. "We Had Outlived Our Epoch and Were Doomed"
  • Chapter 5. "I Never Thought I Would Have to Drag Out My Life as an Émigré"
  • Chapter 6. "Paris Is Full of Russians"
  • Chapter 7. "How Ruined Russians Earn a Living"
  • Chapter 8. "We Are Not in Exile, We Are on a Mission"
  • Chapter 9. "Emperor Kirill of All the Russias"
  • Chapter 10. "Ubiquitous Intriguers," Spies, and Assassins
  • Chapter 11. "A Far Violin Among Near Balalaikas"
  • Chapter 12. "I Forever Pity the Exile, a Prisoner, an Invalid"
  • Acknowledgments
  • Notes
  • Bibliography
  • Index
Review by Booklist Review

Noted historian Rappaport (The Romanov Sisters, 2014) presents a a thorough and extremely well-researched examination of the Russian experience in Paris before and after the Bolshevik uprising of 1917. Although most of the book focuses on the Russian aristocracy, who had been coming to Paris since the time of Peter the Great, Rappaport also details the lives of a number of artists, writers, musicians, and dancers that made Paris their home, like Marc Chagall, Igor Stravinsky, and the Ballet Russe. After the revolution, she notes, the refugees who left Russia were anti-Bolshevik but not necessarily promonarchist, and the aristocracy lost wealth and social standing. Some took jobs as taxi drivers, seamstresses, or in other low-paying work. Others used their talents to work in the fashion industry. Some artists continued to work, but many became destitute. Writer Ivan Bunin was under constant financial strain until money from his 1933 Nobel Prize "bought him immediate respite from debt." Overall, those interested in exploring a variety of unique perspectives on the Russian Revolution will find a wealth of information within these pages.

From Booklist, Copyright (c) American Library Association. Used with permission.
Review by Publisher's Weekly Review

Historian Rappaport (The Race to Save the Romanovs) delivers a glossy portrait of Russian artists and nobles who flocked to Paris in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Drawing on French tabloids and countesses' diaries, Rappaport details scandalous affairs, sumptuous parties, extravagant shopping trips, and "rollicking night out" at Maxim's restaurant, where a Russian grand duke once presented his mistress, a high-class prostitute, with a pearl necklace worth 20 million francs served on a plate of oysters. She also describes how Russian performers, composers, and artists shocked and "entranced" Parisian audiences with their avant-garde ballets, and how Russian writers and poets overwhelmed the cafes of Montparnasse, causing local police to worry that revolution might spread to France. After the Bolsheviks seized power in 1917, Russian noblewomen found work as designers, seamstresses, and models in the fashion industry. ("The couture houses loved the willowy, fine-boned Russian women," Rappaport notes.) Meanwhile, Russian men found jobs as taxi drivers or factory workers and crowded Paris's Russian cabarets at night. Full of colorful anecdotes and sharp character sketches, this breezy account of life in exile entertains. (Mar.)

(c) Copyright PWxyz, LLC. All rights reserved
Review by Library Journal Review

Following A Thousand Ships, which was short-listed for Britain's Women's Prize for Fiction and a best seller in the United States, Haynes's Pandora's Jar belongs to a growing number of titles that put the female characters of Greek mythology front and center as less passive or secondary than they've been regarded (25,000-copy hardcover and 30,000-copy paperback first printing)

(c) Copyright Library Journals LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Media Source, Inc. No redistribution permitted.
Review by Kirkus Book Review

The bestselling author of The Romanov Sisters returns with the story of the Russian aristocrats who made Paris their home after fleeing the Bolshevik coup. Early on, Rappaport, an expert on imperial Russian history, notes how "the Russian discovery of the French capital…goes back to the time of…Peter the Great, who made a visit to Paris in 1717 and fell in love with Versailles." This affinity for Paris reached its apex during the Belle Époque, when the excesses of Russian aristocrats became notorious around town. "The French press," writes the author, "regularly titillated readers with stories of the vices and eccentricities of the grand dukes." The events in Russia from 1905 onward caused increasing anxiety for the aristocracy and fear for safety of the extended Romanov family. At the same time, Sergei Diaghilev's Ballets Russes company was storming Paris with its shocking modernist music and dance, and other artists--e.g., poet Ilya Ehrenburg and painters Marc Chagall and Chaim Soutine--were "electrified," as Ehrenburg put it, by the abundant culture of Paris. The author delineates the plight of both the Russian elite, who had to abandon their great wealth in land and palaces while pining for a restoration of the monarchy, and the truly impoverished immigrants who drove taxis, took up needlework in Chanel's fashion house--"twenty-seven fashion houses were established in Paris by Russian emigres between 1922 and 1935"--or toiled at dozens of other low-paying jobs. At the time, the new arrivals were often characterized as quarrelsome or prone to dissent. As in her previous histories, Rappaport drives her lively narrative with minibiographies of notable characters, including Nobel laureate Ivan Bunin and noted humorist Teffi. Many of these artists' lives were stunted well into the 1930s by enforced dispossession and poverty. Throughout, the author, a consummate historian, displays her deep research into the era, the city, and its denizens. A culturally vibrant account of Russians uprooted to Paris during a tumultuous time. Copyright (c) Kirkus Reviews, used with permission.

Copyright (c) Kirkus Reviews, used with permission.