The living soil handbook The no-till grower's guide to ecological market gardening

Jesse Frost, 1982-

Book - 2021

"Discovering how to meet the soil's needs is the key task for every market gardener. In this comprehensive guide, Farmer Jesse Frost shares all he has learned through experience and experimentation with no-till practices on his home farm in Kentucky and from interviews and visits with highly successful market gardeners in his role as host of The No-Till Market Garden Podcast. The Living Soil Handbook is centered around the three basic principles of no-till market gardening: 1) disturb the soil as little as possible, 2) keep it covered as much as possible, and 3) keep it planted as much as possible. Farmer Jesse then guides readers in applying those principles to their own garden environment, with their own materials, to meet their... own goals. Beginning with an exploration of the importance of photosynthesis to living soil, Jesse provides in-depth information on turning over beds, using compost and mulch, path management, incorporating biology, maintaining fertility, cover cropping, diversifying plantings through intercropping, and production methods for seven major crops. Throughout, the book emphasizes practical information on all the best tools and practices for growers who want to build their livelihood around maximizing the health of their soil. Farmer Jesse reminds growers that "as possible" is the mantra for protecting the living soil: disturb the soil as little as you possibly can in your context. He does not believe that growers should anguish over what does and does not qualify as "no-till." If you are using a tool to promote soil life and biology, that's the goal. Jesse's goal with The Living Soil Handbook is to provide a comprehensive set of options, materials, and field-tested practices to inspire growers to design a soil-nurturing no-till system in their unique garden or farm ecosystem"--

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Subjects
Genres
Handbooks and manuals
Published
White River Junction, Vermont : Chelsea Green Publishing [2021]
Language
English
Main Author
Jesse Frost, 1982- (author)
Physical Description
xi, 290 pages : color illustrations ; 26 cm
Bibliography
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN
9781645020264
  • Acknowledgments
  • Introduction
  • Part 1. Disturb as Little as Possible
  • 1. The Basic Science of Living Soil
  • How Photosynthesis Feeds the Soil
  • The Five Keys to Photosynthesis
  • Defining Tillage
  • 2. Breaking New Ground
  • Site Selection Considerations
  • Starting from Scratch
  • The Never-Till Approach
  • Animal Tillage
  • Transitioning to No-Till
  • Designing Permanent Beds
  • Establishing No-Till Garden Beds
  • Part 2. Keep it Covered as Much as Possible
  • 3. Compost in the No-Till Garden
  • The Four Types of Compost
  • Risks with Compost
  • The Deep Compost Mulch System
  • 4. Mulch
  • Straw
  • Hay
  • Fresh Hay, Haylage, and Grass Clippings
  • Cardboard and Mulch Paper
  • Wood Chips, Sawdust, and Bark Mulch
  • Leaves and Leaf Mold
  • Peat Moss
  • Synthetic Mulches
  • Cover Crops
  • 5. Turning Over Beds
  • Maintaining Soil Health in a Bed Flip
  • The Good and Bad of Occupation
  • Weed Whacker, Knife, and Scything Bed Flips
  • Mowing Methods
  • Stirrup and Wheel Hoes
  • Solarization
  • 6. Path Management
  • Wood Chips and Other Mulches
  • Plastic Mulches
  • Living Pathways
  • Mulch-in-Place
  • No Mulch in Pathways
  • Part 3. Keep It Planted as Much as Possible
  • 7. Fertility Management
  • Measuring and Managing Fertility
  • Designing a Fertility Program
  • Using Cover Crops for Fertility
  • Bed Preparation without Tillage
  • 8. Transplanting and Interplanting
  • Growing Healthy Transplants
  • Basic Interplanting Strategies
  • Advanced Interplanting Strategies
  • 9. Seven No-Till Crops from Start to Finish
  • Carrots
  • Arugula
  • Garlic
  • Lettuce
  • Sweet Potatoes
  • Beets
  • Cherry Tomatoes
  • Some Thoughts in Closing
  • Appendix A. Cover Crop Use and Termination Guide
  • Appendix B. Critical Period of Competition and Interplant Pairings
  • Resources and Recommended Reading
  • Notes
  • Bibliography
  • Index
Review by Booklist Review

Centering on three principles--disturb the soil as little as possible, keep the soil covered as much as possible, keep the soil planted as much as possible--author Frost offers a comprehensive, science-based, sympathetic, wholly practical guide to soil building, that most critical factor in vegetable gardening for market growers and home gardeners alike. While allowing for certain exceptions, like the need to till compacted soil to break it down and amend it, the no-till method encourages soil to develop, undisturbed, the complex nutritional and architectural structure crops need to grow most successfully. More great advice: rather than pulling plants completely out of the ground to make way for subsequent crops during a growing season, Frost recommends slicing the tops off at ground level to allow the old plant to decompose and nourish the new one and to keep that nutrient-rich soil undisturbed. He ends the book by walking gardeners through the start-to-finish process of growing each of seven veggies: carrots, arugula, garlic, lettuce, sweet potatoes, beets, and cherry tomatoes. That process includes varieties to consider, bed prep, pest and weed controls, spacing, harvesting and yields, and even cautionary "notable failures." A gift to any vegetable plot that will keep on giving.

From Booklist, Copyright (c) American Library Association. Used with permission.
Review by Publisher's Weekly Review

No-Till Market Garden podcaster Frost takes a deep dive into soil health in his practical, informative debut. A "garden needs to be built on a solid foundation just as a house does," Frost writes, laying out the three principles that inform his approach to soil tending: keep it covered, planted, and as undisturbed as possible. He emphasizes the importance of mycorrhizal fungi, which "act much like an underground internet, sending nutrients and messages across large distances among plants," and of soil testing. On the advice front, he guides readers through no-till approaches, evaluating potential garden sites, and creating beds, and shares recommendations for compost, mulch, and cover crops. Seven "mainstay" crops--arugula, beets, carrots, cherry tomatoes, garlic, lettuce, and sweet potatoes--are highlighted, as is advice for selling one's produce at market (for beets: "taking a few extra seconds to clean up the bunches makes all the difference"). While geared more toward the professional grower than the backyard gardener, Frost's accessible explanations and encouraging delivery provide valuable insights: "Diving deeper into the process of photosynthesis and its relationship to the underground ecology... can make you a wiser steward of the soil." Gardeners interested in sustainable agriculture will find this a great place to start. (July)

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