Bavel Modern recipes inspired by the Middle East

Ori Menashe

Book - 2021

When chef Ori Menashe and pastry chef Genevieve Gergis opened their first Los Angeles restaurant, Bestia, the city fell in love. By the time they launched their second restaurant, Bavel, the love affair had expanded to cooks and food lovers nationwide. Bavel, the cookbook, invites home cooks to explore the broad and varied cuisines of the Middle East through fragrant spice blends; sublime zhougs, tahini, labneh, and hummus; rainbows of crisp-pickled vegetables; tender, oven-baked flatbreads; fall-off-the-bone meats and tagines; buttery pastries and tarts; and so much more. Bavel--pronounced bah-VELLE, the Hebrew name for Babel--is a metaphor for the myriad cultural, spiritual, and political differences that divide us. The food of Bavel tell...s the many stories of the countries defined as "the Middle East." These recipes are influenced by the flavors and techniques from all corners of the region, and many, such as Tomato with Smoked Harissa, Turmeric Chicken with Toum, and Date-Walnut Tart, are inspired by Menashe's Israeli upbringing and Gergis's Egyptian roots. Bavel celebrates the freedom to cook what we love without loyalty to any specific country, and represents a world before the region was divided into separate nations. This is cooking without borders.

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Subjects
Genres
Cookbooks
Recipes
Published
California : Ten Speed Press [2021]
Language
English
Main Author
Ori Menashe (author)
Other Authors
Genevieve Gergis (author), Lesley Suter (photographer), Nicole Franzen
Edition
First edition
Item Description
Includes index.
Physical Description
295 pages : color portraits ; 28 cm
ISBN
9780399580925
  • What Is Bavel
  • Our Story
  • The Middle East
  • About This Book
  • Pantry
  • Spices
  • Toasting, Grinding, and Storing
  • The Bavel Spice Rack
  • Za'atars
  • Rose Za'atar
  • Mushroom Za'atar
  • Hawaij
  • Ras el Hanout
  • Shawarma Spice Blend
  • Poultry Spice Biend
  • Jerusalem Spice Blends
  • Red Jerusalem Spice Blend
  • Green Jerusalem Spice Blend
  • Pepita & White Sesame Dukkah
  • Baharat Spice Blend
  • Garam Masala
  • Sauces
  • Mint Chutney
  • Zhougs
  • Red Zhoug
  • Green Zhoug
  • Strawberry Zhoug
  • Stocks
  • Vegetable Stock
  • Super Stock
  • Duck Broth
  • Turmeric-Chicken Stock
  • Pickles & Ferments
  • Marinated Olives
  • Pickled Cucumbers
  • Turmeric Pickled Cauliflower
  • Beet-Pickled Turnips
  • Pickled Okra
  • Pickled Celery
  • Fermented Cabbage
  • Preserved Meyer Lemons
  • Dips & Spreads
  • Tahini
  • Hummus
  • Hummus Masabacha
  • Hummus with Tahini & Celery Leaf Chermoula
  • Hummus with Avocado Tahini & Pepita-Chile Oil
  • Yogurt & Labneh
  • Farm Cheese
  • Whipped Feta
  • Baba Ghanoush
  • Foie Gras Halva with Dates & Toasted Sesame
  • Vegetables
  • Salads
  • Tomato & Plum with Sumac Vinaigrette
  • Mushroom Tabbouleh with Golden Balsamic-Mushroom Vinaigrette
  • Tomato & Feta with Smoked Harissa
  • Speckled Lettuce Salad with Rose Water Buttermilk Dressing
  • Salanova Butter Lettuce Salad with Green Tahini Vinaigrette
  • Chicory Salad with Calamansi Vinaigrette
  • Moroccan Carrot Salad with Meyer Lemon Yogurt
  • Dishes
  • Confit Okra with Whipped Feta
  • Roasted Cauliflower with Hawaij Chile Sauce & Serrano Crème Fraîche
  • Grilled Oyster Mushroom Kebabs with Lovage Puree
  • Falafel
  • Wedding Rice
  • Rice Cake
  • Breakfast
  • Buckwheat Toast with Clotted Cream, Honey & Urfa Pepper
  • Pistachio Nigella Labneh (the Ori Breakfast)
  • Turkish Eggs
  • Shakshuka
  • Breads
  • Flours
  • Sourdough Starter
  • Whole-Wheat Pita
  • Fried Whole-Wheat Pita
  • Buckwheat Sourdough
  • Malawach with Tomato Sauce & Dill Crème Fraîche
  • Laffa
  • Seafood
  • Harissa Prawns with Zucchini Tzatziki
  • Scallop Crudo with Burnt Serrano Oil
  • Grilled Dourade with Whole-Seed Chermoula
  • Meat
  • Grilling Guide
  • Turmeric Chicken with Toum
  • Aged Duck in Three Parts
  • Lamb Chops
  • Licorice Lamb Porterhouse
  • Lamb Neck Shawarma
  • Family Recipes
  • Beef Cheek Tagine
  • Hingali (Dumplings)
  • Grandmother's Meatballs (Chefte)
  • Peshalo (Noodle Soup)
  • Drinks
  • Zivah
  • Nissim
  • Dalia
  • Desserts
  • Apple-Prune Cake
  • Strawberry-Sumac Pastry with Pistachio Ice Cream
  • Rose-Clove Donuts with Sherry Diplomat Cream & Chocolate Ganache
  • Coconut Tapioca
  • Peach Cobbler
  • Date-Walnut Tart
  • Persian Mulberry Pudding Cake
  • Spiced Camp Cake
  • Honey-Nougat Glace
  • Saffron-Meyer Lemon Bars
  • Earl Grey Chai Blend
  • Pomegranate-Hibiscus Sorbet
  • Pine Nut Torte with Orange Cream & Coffee
  • About the Authors
  • Acknowledgments
  • Index
Review by Booklist Review

A husband-and-wife team of Los Angeles chefs, Menashe and Gergis (Bestia, 2018) turn their attention from their first restaurant to their second, Bavel. Named in honor of the Biblical city of Babel, their new eatery features the cooking of the Middle East. Located in the trendy Arts District, Bavel recreates the foods that Menashe recalls from his Tel Aviv upbringing, but the chefs don't limit themselves to Israeli cuisine. They explore Moroccan, Armenian, and Palestinian traditions as well. This cookbook, loaded with color photographs, entices the eye while stimulating the palate. Menashe and Gergis' vivid prose encomia of hummus, pita, and baba ghanouj make even those dishes' beige hues enticing. Shawarma and other meats and Mediterranean seafood feature prominently, and there is a relatively simple-to-prepare version of shakshuka, the currently faddish meal of eggs baked in tomato sauce. Gergis contributes some elegant pastries and a prune and apple cake with toffee sauce. Food this precise and faithful to its origins demands a pantry full of Middle Eastern spice and herbs that can be sourced online.

From Booklist, Copyright (c) American Library Association. Used with permission.
Review by Publisher's Weekly Review

The owners of L.A. restaurant Bavel take Middle Eastern cuisine "into the realm of the personal" with this excellent collection of professional recipes adapted for home cooks. Starting with pantry items, the authors walk readers through spices, sauces, stocks, pickles and ferments, and dips and spreads. Directions for homemade spice blends come with helpful tips, such as using a food dehydrator for herbs, while the "Bavel Spice Rack" sidebar breaks down the "building blocks" of each spice's flavor profile. A chapter devoted to vegetables stands out with a simple yet pleasantly spiced Moroccan carrot salad with meyer lemon yogurt, and a marinated tomato with smoked harissa placed atop a creamy feta base. Shifting into entrees, a brief but worthy chapter of "Family Recipes'' showcases Hingali--savory dumplings that can be made in batches and frozen--and a Peshalo--noodle soup chock-full of cabbage, spinach, and carrots--that's ideal for chilly days. Ambitious recipes, such as Aged Duck in Three Parts, which features duck breast kebabs, pan-fried confit duck legs, and homemade duck broth, are rounded out with flavor-packed dessert options, including a pine nut torte with orange cream and coffee. This inspired gem lets Middle Eastern cooking shine on the home table. (May)

(c) Copyright PWxyz, LLC. All rights reserved
Review by Library Journal Review

Menashe and Gergis, chef-owners of the acclaimed L.A. Italian eatery Bestia, opened their second restaurant Bavel in 2018 with a focus on modern Middle Eastern flavors. Bavel's menu draws from multiple sources of inspiration across the Middle East, including the chefs' Israeli roots. With this collection, Menashe and Gergis, with the assistance of food and travel writer Suter, offer recipes for several homemade spice mixes used at Bavel. They explain that precise layering of spices is key to developing a dish's best flavor. Readers will find easy recipes for falafel, shakshuka, and hummus, alongside more challenging restaurant-level dishes like mushroom tabbouleh. The salad chapter boasts vibrant flavor combinations and fresh takes on dressing, while the interpretations of Middle Eastern desserts are a delight for any home cook seeking innovative sweet recipes. VERDICT Bavel, both the restaurant and the cookbook, offers a rich selection of Middle Eastern-inspired dishes featuring the chefs' signature touch and a bright L.A. twist. Fans of the restaurant and home cooks looking for inventive flavors will want to take a look.--Kelsy Peterson, Brighton Grammar Sch., Melbourne, Australia

(c) Copyright Library Journals LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Media Source, Inc. No redistribution permitted.

-Our Story Bestia is something we learned how to do; Bavel is something we were born into. I couldn't help myself. We had just opened our first restaurant, Bestia, in downtown L.A.'s arts district; Genevieve was pregnant with our first daughter, Saffron; but still, the idea for a second restaurant wouldn't leave. It began as a craving. After opening an Italian restaurant and working my way through Italian kitchens for a decade before that, I found that I craved something different when cooking for myself. I craved the flavors of home--shawarma, shakshuka, falafel, tahini. So, I began making these dishes on my days off--the foods of my father and my grandmother; the foods of my childhood in Israel, as well as my family's roots in Georgia, Morocco, Persia, and beyond. These dishes struck a chord with Genevieve, too. Her father had emigrated from Egypt as a college student, and she felt a tug of nostalgia as she tasted the almost-forgotten spices of her youth. Then I started scribbling down recipes. Just fragments at first--an aroma, a flavor, or a sensation I wanted to capture. During our first vacation after opening Bestia, Genevieve remembers waking up every morning to find me hunched over my notebook, writing. Eventually, what began as a collection of loose ideas developed into Bavel--a restaurant (and now a cookbook) that takes the techniques and experiences we've learned throughout our professional lives and applies them to the flavors of the Middle East. Normally, Genevieve would have been the first to say no. We had a kid on the way and a busy restaurant to run. But she, too, felt that this was the right next move. Since opening Bestia, we'd been offered the opportunity to open other branches elsewhere. But Bestia is not something that can be reproduced. It is unique, and of a place, and it would have felt unnatural to try to duplicate it. The idea for Bavel was different, though; like a new sibling--connected but apart. It was a concept that spoke to our shared heritage while taking inspiration from our work, our lives, our travels, and our city. This we knew we could do. It was 2013, and the modern obsession with Middle Eastern food had yet to really resonate in the United States. In L.A., the food of Israel, Palestine, Lebanon, and Armenia was still largely relegated to the world of fast food, banquet cooking, and the broader genre of "immigrant cuisine," which carries with it certain false assumptions of ambition, quality, and cost. Genevieve and I wanted to do something different. We wanted to showcase how complex these flavors can be, how the deft use of spices and fire can create something ten times as powerful as any French sauce. And it was very important to Genevieve that we do this in a space that didn't feel like some lantern-lit set from The Arabian Nights, but in a modern, airy place that matched its L.A. surroundings and channeled the sun-bleached palette of a Mediterranean beach town. But if the opening of Bestia had been intimidating, this venture was even more so. I'd spent years honing my style of Italian cooking, but the food of my upbringing was another story. I had eaten shawarma and pita a thousand times, but I'd never made them myself. So, I had to go back--before my time as a chef, before I ever even thought about cooking professionally. I had to think back to my family's home kitchen in Israel where I had watched my father, the greatest cook I have ever known, whip thick tahini into an ethereal spread, hang sheets of fish roe to dry in the sun for bottarga, and knead loaf after loaf of whole-grain bread. I thought back to the years of post-soccer game shawarma runs, trips to the market for Jerusalem mixed-grill sandwiches, and long café lunches, spent swiping fresh-baked pita through piles of hummus. Genevieve, too, looked to sense memory for inspiration. She'd only ever worked as a professional pastry chef at Bestia, but growing up in Southern California, she remembered the trays of shredded phyllo soaked in floral honey syrup that would appear after large family feasts--and how even though she'd say she didn't like it, she would sneak second and third bites when nobody was watching. She remembered how after years of complaining about the lack of chocolate chip cookies and snickerdoodles in the house, the fragrant desserts of her father's homeland had stopped, and how as an adult, she had begged for their reappearance. But while the flavors of our past helped inspire us, we didn't want this to be a menu of re-creations--of traditional Middle Eastern food or my grandmother's food or my dad's food. We wanted it to be something unique and to prove to ourselves that we could cook our own food, completely. (The only exception is my hummus, which is directly inspired by the version served at the legendary Abu Hassan in Jaffa, the ancient port city in Tel Aviv. Because once you've had the best hummus in the world, you can't think of anything else.) With our concept in place, then came the waiting. First one space fell through, then another. It took almost three years before we were even able to begin construction, and during that time, a number of high-profile Middle Eastern restaurants began to emerge on the American food scene. A national interest in so-called "Mediterranean" flavors began to take hold, za'atar and labneh became more and more commonplace, and restaurants serving fancy falafel opened across L.A. All the while, Bavel was percolating; even as we worked on the cookbook for Bestia, we were honing Bavel's recipes, obsessing over ingredients, perfecting the bar program, and finalizing the decor. By the time we finally opened the doors to Bavel in a former iron-ore plant near the banks of the Los Angeles River in 2018, it didn't feel--to us anyway--much like a new restaurant. It felt like a piece of us we'd lived with for years and, in a sense, for our entire lives. And since that moment, beneath a chandelier of vines, I, Genevieve, and our incredible team of cooks, waiters, hostesses, bartenders, and staff have worked continuously to bring our original dream to life--a restaurant and a menu that feels at once new and familiar, with flavorful echoes of the Middle East and a spirit that is wholeheartedly L.A. Excerpted from Bavel: Modern Recipes Inspired by the Middle East [a Cookbook] by Ori Menashe, Genevieve Gergis, Lesley Suter All rights reserved by the original copyright owners. Excerpts are provided for display purposes only and may not be reproduced, reprinted or distributed without the written permission of the publisher.