The story of China The epic history of a world power from the middle kingdom to Mao and the China dream

Michael Wood, 1948-

Book - 2020

Michael Wood has traveled the length and breadth of China, the world's oldest civilization and longest lasting state, to tell a thrilling story of intense drama, fabulous creativity, and deep humanity that stretches back thousands of years. After a century and a half of foreign invasion, civil war, and revolution, China has once again returned to center stage as a global superpower and the world's second largest economy. But how did it become so dominant? Wood argues that in order to comprehend the great significance of China today, we must begin with its history. The Story of China takes a fresh look at the Middle Kingdom in the light of the recent massive changes inside the country. Taking into account exciting new archaeologica...l discoveries, the book begins with China's prehistory-the early dynasties, the origins of the Chinese state, and the roots of Chinese culture in the age of Confucius. Wood looks at particular periods and themes that are now being reevaluated by historians, such as the renaissance of the Song with its brilliant scientific discoveries. He paints a vibrant picture of the Qing Empire in the 18th century, just before the European impact, a time when China's rich and diverse culture was at its height. Then, Wood explores the encounter with the West, the Opium Wars, the clashes with the British, and the extraordinarily rich debates in the late 19th century that pushed China along the path to modernity. Finally, he provides a clear up-to-date account of post-1949 China, including revelations about the 1989 crisis based on newly leaked inside documents, and fresh insights into the new order of President Xi Jinping. All woven together with landscape history and the author's own travel journals, The Story of China is the indispensable book about the most intriguing and powerful country on the world stage today.--

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Subjects
Published
New York : St. Martin's Press 2020.
Language
English
Main Author
Michael Wood, 1948- (author)
Edition
First U.S. edition
Physical Description
608 pages, 24 unnumbered pages of plates : illustrations (some color), maps ; 25 cm
Bibliography
Includes bibliographical references (pages 542-597) and index.
ISBN
9781250202574
  • Prologue: Beijing, December 1899
  • Roots
  • The great war of the Shang
  • The mandate of Heaven
  • The First Emperor and the unification of China
  • The Han Empire
  • The glory of the Tang
  • Decline and fall
  • The five dynasties
  • The Song renaissance
  • The fall of the Northern Song
  • The Southern Song, 1127-1279
  • The Yuan: China under the Mongol empire
  • The Ming
  • The last days of the Ming
  • The great Qing: the long eighteenth century
  • The opium wars and the Taiping
  • The great Chinese revolution, 1850-1950
  • The age of reform: from the Republic to Mao
  • The rise of the new China
  • Afterword.
Review by Publisher's Weekly Review

Documentarian Wood (The Story of England) chronicles 4,000 years of Chinese history in this brisk and accessible account. Moving chronologically from China's distant past to the events of the past century, Wood pays particular attention to the country's long history of global encounters. Highlights include descriptions of life in a Han dynasty postal station on the Silk Road between the first century BCE and 107 CE, and an account of Jesuit priest Matteo Ricci's attempt to "bridge civilizations" by accepting Chinese "beliefs and rituals for the veneration of the dead" in the early 17th century. Wood also details social unrest and rising foreign influence after the Opium Wars and the Taiping rebellion, and documents "mass hysteria" sparked by Mao Zedong's Cultural Revolution in the 1960s, including the destruction of family heirlooms and cultural relics by Red Guards, and the massacre of 9,000 men, women, and children by local Communist party bosses in the town of Daoxian in Hunan province. Deeply researched and energetically written, this immersive account is a worthy introduction to the vast sweep of Chinese history and culture. (Nov.)

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Review by Kirkus Book Review

The eminent British historian, broadcaster, and filmmaker aims his wide narrative lens on the sweeping history of China. "Writing on China's past…is a daunting task, all the more so if one is not a sinologist," notes Wood in the preface. "China is a huge and incredibly rich, indeed inexhaustible subject….With more than three millennia of written records, it has a vast history--small libraries have been written about each of my individual chapters!" In this smoothly readable book, the author shows he is up to the task, presenting a useful one-volume study of Chinese history perfect for students and libraries. Though Wood concentrates on the main dynasties, he sometimes veers into micro-level, intricate family stories to create a sense of immediacy amid the far-reaching historical currents. He moves swiftly yet thoroughly, wisely using geography to ground and orient readers. Like the ancient inhabitants of the Tigris-Euphrates river system, the earliest Chinese communities were tied closely to the Yellow River. These first civilizations were not near the sea but resided in the central plain, close to where the river emerges from the mountains--hence, China's early name as Zhongguo, the "middle land." Wood traces the rise and fall of the great dynasties who received "heaven's mandate," from King Yu's descendants (circa 1900 B.C.E.) to the Zhou, Qin, Han, Tang, Song, Ming, and Qing. Throughout the book, Wood masterfully extracts real stories, including those by remarkable women writers and observers such as the Song poet Li Qingzhao and Ming poet Fang Weiyi. The author also gives attention to the many heartbreaking tales that emerged from the tumultuous Cultural Revolution. Scholars may debate some points, but Wood ably conveys the exciting Chinese saga through the ages in an accessible work that makes a massive historical narrative palatable to general readers. Wood is a wonderful storyteller who captures the big picture without losing sight of the human detail. Copyright (c) Kirkus Reviews, used with permission.

Copyright (c) Kirkus Reviews, used with permission.