Dear Justyce

Nic Stone

Book - 2020

Incarcerated teen Quan Banks writes letters to Justyce McCallister, with whom he bonded years before over family issues, about his experiences in the American juvenile justice system.

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Subjects
Published
New York : Crown Books for Young Readers [2020]
Language
English
Main Author
Nic Stone (author)
Edition
First edition
Item Description
Includes an excerpt of Dear Martin by the author.
Companion novel to: Dear Martin.
Physical Description
266 pages ; 22 cm
Audience
Ages 14+.
Grades 10-12.
HL780L
ISBN
9781984829665
9781984829672
9781984829696
Contents unavailable.
Review by Booklist Review

LaQuan Banks, a background character in 2017's Dear Martin, takes center stage in this sequel, as readers meet him in a youth detention center where he's serving time for the alleged murder of a police officer. Through written correspondence, Quan develops a bond with Dear Martin's Justyce, now a prelaw student at Yale, whose letters to Dr. King inspired Quan. As he struggles in detention to earn his diploma and escape an oppressive cycle, Quan questions how he and Justyce ended up so differently; was it "pure choice" or circumstance? While Dear Martin is a about a young Black man with opportunity, Dear Justyce is about the Black and POC teenagers and adults who never had those opportunities. Through visceral storytelling that covers various stages of Quan's life, Stone writes of individual, interpersonal, and community trauma; struggling familial relationships; and the dangerous stereotypes and assumptions that result in youth of color, specifically Black kids, being incarcerated, wrongly accused, killed, or otherwise targeted. In a stylized work that makes use of font changes, embedded text, screenplay format, and more, Quan's genuinely youthful voice shines through, and it's more than just fiction. Stone is shedding light on the lives of those incarcerated: they're not nameless; they're not all the same; they are unique, valuable human beings who deserve to have their stories shared. An unforgettable tour de force of social-justice and activist literature.

From Booklist, Copyright (c) American Library Association. Used with permission.
Review by Publisher's Weekly Review

Stone tackles the American juvenile justice system and its unjust persecution of Black boys in this gritty, powerful sequel to Dear Martin. Atlanta 17-year-old Vernell LaQuan Banks Jr., called "Quan," finds himself in the Fulton Regional Youth Detention Center after being coerced into confessing to the murder of a cop. Through a series of letters to his friend, Yale pre-law student Justyce McAllister, Quan recounts his abusive home life and the desperate decisions that ultimately led to his arrest. After a hopeful revelation, Justyce enlists the help of his friend Jared Christensen; his girlfriend, Sarah-Jane Friedman; and SJ's attorney mother to find a way to free Quan. Through Quan's eyes, readers experience the hopelessness and solitude that have consumed his life since the traumatic arrest of his father when he was 11. Although the narrative's letters, snapshots, flashbacks, and the midpoint addition of a second narrator may muddle the timeline, Quan's unflinching honesty and vulnerability make him a protagonist readers will unequivocally empathize with. Stone deftly explores systemic oppression and interrogates the notion of justice, particularly in how Black boys are often treated as adults and lost in the school-to-prison pipeline. Ages 14--up. Agent: Rena Rossner, the Deborah Harris Agency. (Sept.)

(c) Copyright PWxyz, LLC. All rights reserved
Review by School Library Journal Review

Gr 9 Up--Vernell LaQuan Banks Jr. is awaiting a court date in a juvenile detention center. Quan was with his friends when an interaction with a couple of police officers went sideways. Now a police officer is dead and Quan's memory of the incident is clouded by a panic attack. Although he didn't commit the crime, he knows that his previous arrest record makes him guilty in the eyes of not only the law, but also his mother. Quan's biggest supporter was Vernell LaQuan Banks Sr., but his father is in jail and can't help push Quan towards a different, brighter future. The one friend who seems to believe in him is Justyce McAllister. The two boys bonded over their fractured home lives and the love of reading. An older brother, Quan struggles to be there for his younger siblings even as his own support system slowly dissolves. Now Quan is examining all of the choices made for him, and by him, in a series of letters to Justyce. As his friendship with Justyce strengthens, he begins to see that healthier support systems can be rebuilt. This book expands the conversation about systemic racism to include young men of color who don't fit the demands of respectability politics. The circumstances that surround them and the lack of a support system for them often limits their choices. VERDICT This novel is perfect for public and school libraries who are looking to offer a nuanced perspective on the juvenile justice system.--Desiree Thomas, Worthington Lib., OH

(c) Copyright Library Journals LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Media Source, Inc. No redistribution permitted.
Review by Horn Book Review

In this sequel to Dear Martin (rev. 11/17), we are reintroduced to Quan, best friend of that book's protagonist. Dear Justyce opens with a flashback to Quan and Justyce's (then aged nine and ten) first meeting at a park where Quan has run to escape his mother's abusive boyfriend. The novel then fast-forwards to an incarcerated Quan, remembering the day his father was arrested two years after that meeting. While in custody, Quan writes to Justyce at Yale. Through "snapshots" and letters we learn the circumstances and decisions that led to Quan's arrest as well as the ups and downs of his friendship with Justyce. When Quan professes that he didn't commit the crime for which he was incarcerated, Justyce becomes committed to clearing his name. While we learn Quan's story largely through third-person narration, including some interspersed poetic text, it is the letters Quan writes to Justyce that are most powerful. Teens can relate to the feelings of alienation, loneliness, and confusion that lead Quan to make many of the choices that he does, even as the book explores the various ways our current justice system disenfranchises young people of color. Nicholl Denice Montgomery November/December 2020 p.113(c) Copyright 2020. The Horn Book, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Media Source, Inc. No redistribution permitted.

(c) Copyright The Horn Book, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Media Source, Inc. No redistribution permitted.
Review by Kirkus Book Review

The deck is stacked against incarcerated 16-year-old Quan as he faces up to 20 years in prison in this sequel to the New York Times bestseller Dear Martin (2017). With his father in prison, Quan works hard to excel in school, avoid his mother's abusive boyfriend, and keep his siblings from going hungry. Bright but burdened, Quan eventually begins committing petty crimes and lands in a youth detention center. Through Quan, Stone brilliantly portrays the voices of incarcerated Black youth, their trauma, hopelessness, and awareness of how fraught and fragile their futures are due to racial disparities in the criminal justice system. Quan sees a 12-year-old Black boy locked up for a year for merely associating with gang members while a 17-year-old White boy who stabbed his father eight times serves only 60 days. But Quan isn't left to fight for his freedom alone; his best friend, Justyce, makes sure of that. Quan's story is eloquently told in part through letters he writes to Justyce, who is attending college at Yale. Fans of the previous volume and new readers alike won't want to put down this unforgettable volume until they learn Quan's fate. A powerful, raw must-read told through the lens of a Black boy ensnared by our broken criminal justice system. (author's note) (Fiction. 12-18) Copyright (c) Kirkus Reviews, used with permission.

Copyright (c) Kirkus Reviews, used with permission.

1 Doomed Vernell LaQuan Banks Jr. remembers the night everything changed. He'd fallen asleep on the leather sectional in Daddy's living room while watching Lemony Snicket's A Series of Unfortunate Events (the movie), and was dreaming about Count Olaf--who'd gotten a tan, it seemed, and looked suspiciously like his mama's "boyfriend," Dwight--falling into a pit of giant yellow snakes like the one from Montgomery Montgomery's reptile room. Screaming bloody murder as he got sucked down into the scaly, slithery quicksand. Quan's pretty sure he was smiling in his sleep. But then there was a BOOM that startled him so bad, he jolted awake and fell to the floor. Which wound up being a good thing. Next thing Quan knew, more police officers than he could count were pouring into the house with guns drawn. He stayed down. Hidden. Wouldn't've been able to get up if he tried, he was so scared. There was a commotion over his head--Daddy's room. Lots of thumping. Bumping. A yell (Daddy's?). Muffled shouting. Get down! Put your hands in the air-- Oww, man! Not so tight, you tryna break my arm? Wham. BAM! Walls shaking. Was the ceiling gonna fall? Then the tumult shifted to the left. He heard Daddy's door bang against the wall, then what sounded like eight tons of giant bricks tumbling down the stairs. Slow down, man! Damn-- Keep your mouth shut! Quan closed his eyes. Chill out, man! I'm not resisti-- There was a sharp pain in Quan's shoulder as his arm was suddenly wrenched in a direction he was sure it wasn't supposed to go. A thick arm wrapped around his midsection so tight it squeezed all the air out of him . . . or maybe it all flew out because of the speed with which his body left the ground. He couldn't even scream. Looking back, that was the scariest part. That his voice was gone. That he couldn't cry out. That he'd lost all control of his body and surroundings and couldn't even make a sound to let the world know he wasn't feelin' it. It's how he feels now as he jolts awake in his cell at the Fulton Regional Youth Detention Center, unable to breathe. Quan tries to inhale. And can't. It's like that cop's still got him wrapped up and is squeezing too tight. No space for his lungs to expand. Can't. Breathe. The darkness is so thick, he feels like he's drowning in it. Maybe he is. Maybe Quan can't draw breath because the darkness has solidified. Turned viscous, dense and sticky and heavy. That would also explain why he can't lift his arms or swing his legs over the edge of this cotton-lined cardboard excuse for a "bed" that makes his neck and back hurt night after night. What Quan wouldn't give to be back in his queen-sized, memory foam, personal cloud with crazy soft flannel sheets in his bedroom at Daddy's house. If he's going to die in a bed--because he's certainly about to die--he wishes it could be that bed instead of this one. He shuts his eyes and more pieces of that night fly at him: Daddy yelling Don't hurt my son! before being shoved out the front door. The sound of glass breaking as the unfinished cup of ginger ale Quan left on the counter toppled to the floor. His foot hit it as the officer with his dumb, muscly arm crushing Quan's rib cage carried Quan through the kitchen like Quan was some kind of doll baby. The sudden freezing air as Quan was whisked outside in his thin Iron Man pajamas with no shoes or jacket . . . and the subsequent strange warmth running down Quan's legs when he saw Just. How. Many. Police cars. There were. Outside. Barking dogs, straining against leashes. A helicopter circling overhead, its spotlight held steady on the team of men dragging Daddy toward the group of cop vehicles parked haphazardly and blocking the street. Quan had counted six when his eyes landed on the van no less than five officers were wrestling his dad into. Wrestling because Daddy kept trying to look back over his shoulder to see what was happening with Quan. He was shouting. It's gonna be okay, Junior! Get in the goddam van! It'll all be fi-- One of the officers brought an elbow down on the back of Daddy's head. Quan watched as Daddy's whole body went limp. That's when Quan started Screaming. Two of the officers climbed into the back of the van and dragged Daddy's body inside the way Quan had seen Daddy drag the giant bags of sand he'd bought for the sandbox he built in the backyard when Quan was younger. Kicking. Cut it out, kid! Wait . . . are you wet? They rolled Daddy to his back, and one of the officers knelt beside him and put two fingers up under his jaw. He nodded at the other officer, who then hopped down from the back of the van and shut the doors. Flailing. Screaming. Kicking. The taillights of the van glowed red and Quan wished everything would STOP. He was sobbing and twisting, and the officer holding him squeezed tighter and locked Quan's arms down. As the van pulled off, Quan screamed so loud, he was sure his mama would hear him back home some twenty miles away. She would hear him and she would come and she would stop the van and she would get Daddy out and she would get Quan. All the blue-suited Dad-stealing monsters and blue-lit cars would POOF! disappear and everything would go back to normal. Better yet, Mama would bring Dwight-the-black-Olaf, and she'd toss him in the back of the van in Daddy's place. And they'd lock him up in a snake-filled cell and throw away the key. Quan screamed until all the scream was outta him. Then he inhaled. And he screamed some more. His own voice was all he could hear until-- "Hey! You put that young man down! Have you lost your ever-lovin' mind?!" Then the officer holding him was saying Ow! Hey! And Hey! Stop that! And Ma'am, you are assaulting a police officer-- "I said put him DOWN. Right now!" Ma'am, I can't-- All right! All right! The grip on Quan's body loosened. His feet touched down on the porch floor just as a wrinkled hand wrapped around his biceps and a thin arm wrapped around his lower back, a sheet of paper in hand. "You come on here with me, Junior," a familiar voice said. Ma'am, he can't go with you. Until further notice, he's a ward of the state-- "Like hell he is! You can call his mama to come get him, but until she arrives, he'll be staying at my house." The woman shoved the paper into the officer's face. "You see this? This is a legally binding document. Read it aloud." Ma'am-- "I said read it aloud!" Okay, okay! (The officer cut his eyes at Quan before beginning. Then sighed.) "In the event of the arrest of Vernell LaQuan Banks Sr., Mrs. Edna Pavlostathis is named temporary guardian of Vernell LaQuan Banks Jr. until . . . But that was all Quan needed to hear. (Did Daddy know he would be snatched away from his son in the dead of night?) "Come on, honey," she said, and as she ushered Quan away from the tornado of blue--lights, cars, uniforms, eyes--that'd ripped through everything he knew as normal, everything clicked into place. Mrs. Pavlostathis. The fireball old lady who lived next door to Daddy. "Let's head inside and I'll go over to your dad's to grab you some fresh clothes so you can get cleaned up. How dare those so-called officers treat you that way. The nerve of those whites--" She trailed off. Or at least Quan thinks she did. He can't remember her saying anything else. He does remember thinking that under different circumstances, that last statement would've made him smile. He'd known Mrs. Pavlostathis since he was seven years old--she was close to eighty and used to babysit him when Daddy had to make "emergency runs" on weekends Quan was there. Despite her skin tone, Mrs. P let everyone know she was Greek, not white. She was also one of Daddy's clients ("A little ganja's good for my glaucoma, Junior") and, Quan had noticed over the years, the only neighbor who didn't look at him funny--or avoid looking at all--when Quan would play outside or when he and Daddy would drive through the neighborhood in Daddy's BMW. It was something Mama always grumbled about when she'd drive the forty minutes out into the burbs to drop Quan off. I don't know why your daddy wants to live way out here with all these white folks. They're gonna call the cops on his ass one day, and it'll be over. . . . As he and Mrs. P made their way over to her house, Quan wondered if her prediction was coming true. And in that moment: he hated his mama. For saying that. Wishing the worst on Daddy. For staying with duck-ass Dwight. Putting up with his antics. For working so much. For not being there. Especially right then. "I'll run ya a salt bath," Mrs. P said as they stepped into her house, and fragrant warmth wrapped around him like a hug from a fluffy incense stick with arms. "I know you're not a little kid anymore, but it'll do ya some good. I just made some dolmas, and there's some of those olives you like, the ones with the creamy feta inside, in the fridge. Put something in your belly. I'm sure you're starving." In truth, food was the furthest thing from Quan's mind . . . but one didn't say no to Mrs. P. So he did as he was told. He stuffed himself with Mrs. P's world-famous (if you let her tell it) dolmas--a blend of creamy lemon-ish rice and ground lamb rolled up into a grape leaf. He ate his weight in giant feta-filled olives. And when the salt bath was ready, he stripped down and climbed into the fancy claw-foot tub in Mrs. P's guest bathroom. Quan closed his eyes. Swirling police lights and Daddy's collapsing body flashed behind them. Van doors shutting. Taillights disappearing. Would Daddy go to prison? For how long? What would happen now? Quan wasn't sure he wanted to find out. So he sank. It was easy at first, holding his breath and letting the water envelop him completely. Even felt nice. But then his lungs started to burn. Images of Dasia and Gabe popped into his head. He remembered telling Gabe he'd teach him how to play Uno when he got back from Daddy's house this time. Little dude was four now and ready to learn. Quan's head swam. Dasia would be waiting for Quan to polish her toenails purple. That was the prize he'd promised her if she aced her spelling test. And she did. His chest felt on the verge of bursting, and everything in his head was turning white. And Mama . . . Dwight-- Air came out of Quan's nose with so much force, he'd swear it shot him up out of the water. As his senses returned to normal, he heard water hit tile and the bathroom at Mrs. P's house swam back into focus. He took a breath. Well, more like a breath took him. He gasped as air flooded his lungs, shoving him back from the brink of No Return. It's the same type of breath that's overtaking him now. Here. In his cell. And as oxygen--a little stale from the cinder block walls and laced with the tang of iron--surges down his throat and kicks the invisible weight off him, Quan knows: He won't die now just like he didn't die then. He can breathe. Excerpted from Dear Justyce by Nic Stone All rights reserved by the original copyright owners. Excerpts are provided for display purposes only and may not be reproduced, reprinted or distributed without the written permission of the publisher.