Review by New York Times Review
OUR AMERICAN PRESENT seems best served by a literature of swerves. Whiplash plot changes. Arrivals that surprise, departures that are kicks in the teeth. Characters who veer violently off course: Think of poor Ned Stark from "A Game of Thrones," or erratic Amy Dunne from "Gone Girl." This is popular fiction's response to the cloud of dark news that won't quit raining on us. If life really has taken on a schizoid vibe, then maybe a narrative schizophrenia has come to look like real life. So, what's this got to do with Stuart Dybek? Possessed of a "delicate," "wistful" "sensitivity" - to give a little spray of typical (and typically wrong) Dybek reviews - he's a poet, and writer of "plotless" stories. Not a guy you would regard as especially au courant. But this septuagenarian's two new collections establish him as not only our most relevant writer, but maybe our best. That's a big claim. (It surprised me, too.) These books, "Ecstatic Cahoots" and "Paper Lantern" - the first composed of very, very short stories - share what we'll come to recognize as the Dybek method, the Dybek mode: lightning switches between unlike parts. The story "Waiting" is illustrative. It includes an essay on how often Hemingway's characters are seen just waiting around, a sketch of the '90s men's movement, some poignant and straightforward romance, a bonus essay on waiting in literature and, finally, a kind of contrafact played over the chord changes of Hemingway's "The Killers." Dybek works the same crooked magic in "Tosca," a mash of first-person anecdotes, a Borgesian account of a man before a firing squad, references to Puccini's opera and an enigmatic reflection in a mirror. These elements cohere - if not into standard drama, then into something. Something very good. Of course, many writers have a thing for nested stories. The rediscovered Stefan Zweig comes to mind. The big difference here is that Dybek hacks away all connecting ligatures. Components appear incompatible and get squashed together anyhow. It's the sort of innovation you guess will be fiction's last (until the next one) and owes something to film, in which discontinuity is as old as Godard, if not Eisenstein. It seems so obvious, so easily replicable: the key that transforms the lock. But no - these stories of great, almost undiagnosable power aren't easily replicable. Those of you in my 3 p.m. craft class hear me say that, in storytelling, the right detail is indispensable. Well, check these out: A frozen pond's surface is "inscribed with a cursive of scars"; the shadow of a hawk ignites "an explosion of pigeons" from a granary silo. This is sense-steeped writing: shadows and smells, lifeguard towers and el tracks, hubcaps flashing through the Chicago snow. Such particulars make something great of all the twists and zooms, and unify what could otherwise be no more than channel-surfing fiction. Not all of the 59 stories turn down skid roads of narrative. About a third are pretty straightforward, and maybe half of those could qualify as magically realist. In one, we see an ant lift up and spirit off a picnicker; in another, a habitually drowning woman swallows lifeguards' souls; elsewhere we encounter an island of doors, whose surfaces glisten "like an ice floe." This sort of thing might sound merely whimsical, pretty but pointless. But even as Dybek indulges in deep weirdness, he maintains a strong undertow of detail. The verisimilitude keeps the fantastic from sailing off into the fanciful. This is magic realism that recalls not Audrey Niffenegger but Gustav Klimt: realistic faces melting into a warm snarl of abstraction. This review has galumphed ahead as if there's no difference between these two books. It's true they share an aim: to surface the suspense in our inner lives, and examine the opaque and powerful links between evidently dissociated things. But of the two, "Ecstatic Cahoots" is the more impressive. It's not like those sumo-size collections - Barthelme's "Sixty Stories" or "The Stories of John Cheever." "Ecstatic Cahoots" is slim, a concise classic. Written over a spread of years and reworked extensively, it features characters and dialogue that seem to recur. The imagistic and thematic repetitions make you feel caught in a web. Is everything connected? Do the people in story No. 28 eat in a diner because the people in No. 39 did? Who can tell? Regardless, with its own rules, its own systematizing logic, "Ecstatic Cahoots" is a thrilling read. That isn't to say "Paper Lantern" fails to be great. "Tosca," "Seiche," "Waiting" and the title piece are timeless, and "If I Vanished" is also a contender. But the collection also holds "Four Deuces," a true stinkeroo, a pinched, unadventurous story. Without it, "Paper Lantern" would probably be - if not for its fraternal twin - the collection of the year. Each season, the Powers That Be take a book, any book, possibly at random and proclaim it the Biggie, The Obligatory Best Seller. Could it be "Ecstatic Cahoots" this time, with its clangy title, its ho-hum cover, its 70-plus author? Here's hoping. In one story, an ant spirits off a picnicker; in another, a woman swallows lifeguards' souls. DARIN STRAUSS'S most recent book, "Half a Life," won a National Book Critics Circle Award. He teaches writing at New York University.
Copyright (c) The New York Times Company [July 20, 2014]
Review by Booklist Review
*Starred Review* The ripple effect of Dybek's ravishing stories of grit and transcendence flows from Chicago, his hometown and creative epicenter, around the world, holding readers spellbound. After earning major awards (a MacArthur fellowship, the PEN/Malamud Prize, four O. Henry Prizes) for his three previous short story collections and two books of poetry, Dybek steps forward, 11 years after his last book of fiction, I Sailed with Magellan (2003), with two virtuoso story collections. The intriguing title, Ecstatic Cahoots, from Fitzgerald's The Great Gatsby, provides an enticing theme for Dybek to improvise upon with intrepid imagination in a great archipelago of stories, some startlingly compact, others mesmerizingly expansive, most involving risky sexual liaisons. Dybek's women are daring, secretive, and elusive; his men are enthralled, wary, and lonely. Rain, snow, ice, and mist complicate trysts and amplify ardor. Lyrical and erotic tales of doomed love alternate with fabulist stories saturated with metaphor and meaning and featuring clothing with strange powers, a mistreated boy's relationship with a pair of tiny newlyweds with frosting on their feet, a flying streetcar, and a man adrift at sea who encounters a gigantic puzzle of floating doors. Dybek writes of desire and mystery, ecstasy and terror with rhapsodic intensity and sensuous provocation.--Seaman, Donna Copyright 2014 Booklist
From Booklist, Copyright (c) American Library Association. Used with permission.
Review by Publisher's Weekly Review
A roller coaster of realist and fantastical scenes, slice-of-life character sketches, and page-long fables, Dybek's collection of flash fiction jostles from story to story like a streamlined zephyr. Much of the book feels like snippets of conversation, or fights overheard through an apartment wall. The daughter with her mother's bellowing voice who sings only in dreams; the bumbling supervisor lured into paying for a night with his employee; the woman who wants to shave her boyfriend: "?'Sounds nice,' he said, rather than tell her there was no way in hell she was getting near him with a razor." Dybek switches easily from humor to sadness, from the sensual to the surreal. A young man must leave his girlfriend to find his way home through a blizzard in "Cordoba." In "Ant," a lovely day for two lovers is pulled apart by an ant that manages to cart the man away after he remembers a story read to him in childhood by his uncle. In "A Confluence of Doors," a castaway on the ocean comes upon a veritable island of locked, knocking doors. In "Ice," a couple brave out onto a frozen pond, the location of a past wedding party where the bride and groom drowned, their ghostly figures still visible under the sheet of ice. Dybek uses all his creative muscle in these brief stories, which are both elusive and precise. (June) (c) Copyright PWxyz, LLC. All rights reserved.
(c) Copyright PWxyz, LLC. All rights reserved
Review by Library Journal Review
Two new simultaneously published volumes by PEN/Malamud & O. Henry Award winner Dybek are a reason to celebrate. Taking its title from The Great Gatsby, in the voice of Nick Carraway ("First he nodded politely, and then his face broke into that radiant and understanding smile, as if we'd been in ecstatic cahoots on that fact all the time"), Ecstatic Cahoots can be loosely described as flash fiction, whereas Paper Lantern contains narratives of a more conventional short story length. The "short short" pieces in Ecstatic Cahoots were written over several decades and are collected here for the first time. Some are no more than a sentence or two and feel more like aphorisms or jokes (good ones, fortunately). Here, for example, is "Misterioso" in full: " 'You're going to leave your watch on?' 'You're leaving on your cross?' " These lines then recur in a longer piece called "Marvelous Encounters of My Life." Other works in this collection, by virtue of their lyric intensity and dreamlike associations, remind us that Dybek started off as a poet (Brass Knuckles, 1979). Cahoots is a marvelous word that comes up again in Paper Lantern as the name of an oddball theatrical troupe in the story "Tosca," which, like the opera of the same name, features an execution by firing squad, a dramatic opener for these stories, whose characters often seem to experience life on an operatic scale. The title of one, "Oceanic," refers not only to a woman's sexual climax through kissing but also to a dream motif involving a lifeguard and a white horse on a deserted beach. Another story "writ large" is "The Caller," which features a fellow named Rafael who spray paints oversize portraits of his lady loves on the walls of his small Chicago apartment but refuses to create a similar artwork on commission from a crazy rich lady from the suburbs who rides into the barrio on her Harley. Verdict These two collections share many themes and settings (most prominently Dybek's native Chicago), which makes reading them together a great opportunity for readers to get to know the author. However, Ecstatic Cahoots on its own presents such a mixed bag that it never gains sufficient momentum for the reader to keep turning the pages, while Paper Lantern starts with gunshots and never lets go.-Sue Russell, Bryn Mawr, PA (c) Copyright 2014. Library Journals LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Media Source, Inc. No redistribution permitted.
(c) Copyright Library Journals LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Media Source, Inc. No redistribution permitted.
Review by Kirkus Book Review
Sure, this new collection of brief fiction by MacArthur Fellow and writers writer Dybek is a miscellany, a grab bag.Some of the 50 stories collected here, ranging in length from two lines to 13 pages, first appeared in print decades ago; and some of them, fragments and one-offs, seem a bit thin. But the best of themfor instance, The Start of Something and the bizarre and whimsical Ravenswood, in which a nun knocks a streetcar conductor cold and embarks on a kind of joy rideare quirky miniature masterpieces. There are few if any American short story writers who have the same gift for cityscapes, and especially for capturing on the one hand the loneliness of the lovelorn urban dweller and on the other hand the urban dweller in loves sense of living in a densely packed solitude, in a world consisting only and blessedly of two. Few writers can command the apparently autobiographical first person with such finesse and with such daring; few attempt such a variety of apparently loose, shambling and discursivebut in fact sturdily builtstructures.Dybek is especially a master of the ways in which lovers, creating a kind of privacy in public, feel that they are, in a title phrase he borrows from The Great Gatsby, in ecstatic cahootsboth with each other and, fleetingly, with the world in which they roam, a world that can seem in such moments as if it were built only for them. Copyright Kirkus Reviews, used with permission.
Copyright (c) Kirkus Reviews, used with permission.