Building and dwelling Ethics for the city

Richard Sennett, 1943-

Book - 2018

Making and Dwelling is the definitive statement on cities by the renowned public intellectual Richard Sennett. In this sweeping work, he traces the anguished relation between how cities are built and how people live in them, from ancient Athens to twenty-first-century Shanghai. He shows how Paris, Barcelona, and New York City assumed their modern forms; rethinks the reputations of Jane Jacobs, Lewis Mumford, and others; and takes us on a tour of emblematic contemporary locations, from the backstreets of Medellin, Colombia, to the Google headquarters in Manhattan. Through it all, he laments that the "closed city"--segregated, regimented, and controlled--has spread from the global North to the exploding urban agglomerations of the g...lobal South. As an alternative, he argues for the "open city," where citizens actively hash out their differences and planners experiment with urban forms that make it easier for residents to cope.

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Subjects
Published
New York : Farrar, Straus and Giroux 2018.
Language
English
Main Author
Richard Sennett, 1943- (author)
Edition
First American edition
Physical Description
xiv, 343 pages, 32 unnumbered pages of plates : illustrations (chiefly color), maps (some color) ; 24 cm
Bibliography
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN
9780374200336
  • List of Illustrations
  • Acknowledgements
  • 1. Introduction: Crooked, Open, Modest
  • Part 1. The Two Cities
  • 2. Unstable Foundations
  • 3. Cité and Ville Divorce
  • Part 2. The Difficulty of Dwelling
  • 4. Klee's Angel Leaves Europe
  • 5. The Weight of Others
  • 6. Tocqueville in Technopolis
  • Part 3. Opening the City
  • 7. The Competent Urbanite
  • 8. Five Open Forms
  • 9. The Bond of Making
  • Part 4. Ethics for the City
  • 10. Time's Shadows
  • Conclusion: One Among Many
  • Notes
  • Index
Review by Booklist Review

*Starred Review* Sennett, a leading public intellectual since publication of The Fall of Public Man (1977), now offers a comprehensive inquiry into city building and city life. The ostensible aim of this demanding, richly argued book is to defend the open city, a place of ambiguity, complexity, and possibility, against the forces of standardization and regimentation. But this synopsis does little justice to Sennett's layered analysis, which spans literature, social mores, infrastructure, and community life. He deftly meanders from ancient Rome to modern Shanghai, from kindred spirits Lewis Mumford and Jane Jacobs to Mr. Sudhir, a Delhi cell-phone hawker, as he articulates a freer, messier, and more equitable approach to planning and living in cities. Sennett's virtuosic knack for linking incongruent evidence say, interpreting Google's cushy New York offices through the lens of Tocqueville's Democracy in America enlightens and delights in equal measure. What emerges is a passionate defense of urban forms that deepen residents' lives. In the city, Sennett writes, Complexity enriches experience; clarity thins it. The same might be said of this evocative work, in the best sense. A timely, challenging, and edifying book that beckons the reader to return.--Kling, Sam Copyright 2018 Booklist

From Booklist, Copyright (c) American Library Association. Used with permission.
Review by Publisher's Weekly Review

The latest study from sociology professor Sennett (The Craftsman) focuses on the challenges of urban living throughout history with mixed results. Sennett begins by invoking the dichotomy between the city as built form (ville) and the city as lived experience (cité), before segueing to his central question: how should urban planners respond to the fundamental disjuncture between the built environment and the complex, messy social realities that spill over its manicured boundaries? Sennett explores the ways in which thinkers ranging from Ildefons Cerdà and Immanuel Kant to Jane Jacobs and Lewis Mumford sought to find a balance between an idealized provincial community and an indifferent cosmopolitan metropolis, weaving in insights from his own career as an urban planner, particularly pertaining to the concept of ethical urbanism. The book provides a lucid history of the major currents of urbanism, drawing different moments in planning history together around a series of problems that bear directly on contemporary debates. Later sections on building the ethical city are less successful, a ponderous mash-up of observations about "street-smarts" and philosophical musings that fail to illuminate the "open city" of the future. The book is a learned study of city life in the past but is less convincing about what the future might hold. (Apr.) © Copyright PWxyz, LLC. All rights reserved.

(c) Copyright PWxyz, LLC. All rights reserved
Review by Library Journal Review

Sennett (sociology & urban studies, London Sch. of Economics) completes his Homo Faber trilogy (after The Craftsman and Together: The Rituals, Pleasures, and Politics of Cooperation) by considering man as a creator of culture. In this latest work, the author examines the built environment, contrasting closed cities, comprised of walls or boundaries, with open cities, composed of porous borders. He uses the French words ville and cité to explore aspects of closed and open cities and the neighborhoods within them, contrasting the ideas of Le Corbusier, a pioneer of modern high-rise architecture, and his intellectual heir, Robert Moses, to those of Jane Jacobs (Death and Life of Great American Cities), an outspoken critic of urban renewal. Sennett enlivens theories of urban planning with descriptions of how life changed with new innovations. For example, after the pissoir (urinal) was invented, outdoor cafés appeared along the streets of Paris. VERDICT Combining accounts of city planning through history and across the globe with informal encounters with urban dwellers, this book will be of particular interest to sociologists and urban planners.-Caren Nichter, Paul Meek Lib., Univ. of Tennessee at Martin © Copyright 2018. Library Journals LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Media Source, Inc. No redistribution permitted.

(c) Copyright Library Journals LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Media Source, Inc. No redistribution permitted.
Review by Kirkus Book Review

Why more ethical and open cities represent the future of urban planning.The acclaimed urbanist and sociologist Sennett (Urban Studies/London School of Economics, Harvard Univ.) completes his Homo faber, or "man the maker," trilogy (The Craftsman, 2008, and Together: The Rituals, Pleasures, and Politics of Cooperation, 2012) with this exhaustively researched and illuminating inquiry that "seeks to connect how cities are built to how people live in them." It's also a window into one of the more brilliant and creative minds of our time. The author first establishes some groundwork for his investigation by setting forth the concepts of the ville, the overall city, and the cit, or a particular place. For example, the "traffic jams at the poorly designed tunnels" into New York City represents the ville, while the "rat race driving many New Yorkers to the tunnels at dawn" is the cit. Sennett expertly synthesizes vast amounts of information on urban design and other matters and explains them metaphorically. He looks at how urbanism, the "professional practice of city-making," has evolved by examining three 19th-century makers: architect Ildefons Cerd in Barcelona; Baron Haussmann, who remade Paris; and Frederick Law Olmsted, who tried to assert the "social value of nature in the city" by creating Central Park. Sennett finds each's plan "insufficient to solve the problems it addressed." The author next discusses the Jane Jacobs-Lewis Mumford debate and their differing versions of the open city. Sennett's quest to understand what an open city could look like takes him around the world, from Venice and Nehru Place in Delhi to Shanghai and Googleplex's "lair" in New York City. He learns something new from all of them. As a writer and thinker, Sennett is as comfortable discussing Balzac and Stendhal as he is plumbing the depths of theorists like Gaston Bachelard and Louis Althusser.A wide-ranging and learned work that celebrates the city as rich, engaged, tolerant, and alive. Copyright Kirkus Reviews, used with permission.

Copyright (c) Kirkus Reviews, used with permission.