Beyond the self Conversations between Buddhism and neuroscience
Book - 2017
Buddhism shares with science the task of examining the mind empirically; it has pursued, for two millennia, direct investigation of the mind through penetrating introspection. Neuroscience, on the other hand, relies on third-person knowledge in the form of scientific observation. In this book, Matthieu Ricard, a Buddhist monk trained as a molecular biologist, and Wolf Singer, a distinguished neuroscientist--close friends, continuing an ongoing dialogue--offer their perspectives on the mind, the self, consciousness, the unconscious, free will, epistemology, meditation, and neuroplasticity.
- Subjects
- Published
-
Cambridge, Massachusetts :
The MIT Press
[2017]
- Language
- English
French - Main Author
- Physical Description
- x, 282 pages ; 24 cm
- Bibliography
- Includes bibliographical references and index.
- ISBN
- 9780262036948
- Preface
- 1. Meditation and the Brain
- A Science of Mind
- Awareness and Mental Constructs
- Working with Emotions
- Gradual and Lasting Changes
- Outer and Inner Enrichment
- Processes of Neuronal Changes
- Emotional Nuances
- Effortless Skills
- Relating to the World
- How Young Can One Start to Meditate?
- Mental Distortions
- Attention and Cognitive Control
- Attentional Blink
- Attention, Rumination, and Open Presence
- Mindfulness and Distraction
- Consolidating Learning through Sleep
- Compassion and Action
- Compassion, Meditation, and Brain Coherence
- Altruism and Well-Being
- Magic Moments
- Could Feedback Replace Mind Training?
- Are There Limits to Mind Training?
- Meditation and Action
- 2. Dealing with Subconscious Processes and Emotions
- On the Nature of the Unconscious
- Side Effects of Meditation
- Love versus Attachment
- On the Joy of Inner Peace
- Watching the Mind, Training the Mind
- 3. How Do We Know What We Know?
- What Reality Do We Perceive?
- How Do We Acquire Knowledge?
- Can There Be Valid Cognition of Some Aspects of Knowledge?
- Is Cognitive Delusion Inescapable?
- Each Person to His or Her Own Reality
- Is There an Objective Reality "Out There"?
- Causality as a Correlate of Interdependence
- Constructing and Deconstructing Reality
- Refining the Tools of Introspection
- First, Second, and Third-Person Experience
- A Physician and a Cure
- The Ethics of Practice and Science
- Three Aspects of Buddhist Philosophy
- A Summary
- 4. Investigating the Self
- Investigating the Self
- The Self Exists in a Conventional Way
- The Self and Freedom
- Weak Self, Strong Mind
- Ego and Egolessness
- The Scourge of Rumination
- Who's in Charge Here?
- 5. Free Will, Responsibility, and Justice
- The Process of Decision Making
- The Responsibility to Change
- Free Will and the Range of Choices
- Attenuating Circumstances
- Looking with the Eyes of a Doctor
- True Rehabilitation
- Horrendous Deviations
- Breaking the Cycle of Hate
- Is There a Self That Bears the Responsibility?
- Can One Prove Free Will?
- Architects of the Future
- 6. The Nature of Consciousness
- Something Rather Than Nothing
- Cultivating States of Subtle Consciousness or Pure Awareness
- On Various Levels of Consciousness
- Puzzling Experiences
- Remembering Past Lives?
- What Can Be Learned From Near-Death Experiences?
- Could Consciousness Be Made of Something Other Than Matter?
- A Concluding Note of Gratitude
- Notes
- Index