A world ablaze The rise of Martin Luther and the birth of the Reformation

Craig Harline

Book - 2017

"October 2017 marks five hundred years since Martin Luther nailed his 95 theses to the church door in Wittenberg and launched the Protestant Reformation. At least, that's what the legend says. But with a figure like Martin Luther, who looms so large in the historical imagination, it's hard to separate the legend from the life, or even sometimes to separate assorted legends from each other. Over the centuries, Luther the man has given way to Luther the icon, a polished bronze figure on a pedestal. In A World Ablaze, Craig Harline introduces us to the flesh-and-blood Martin Luther. Harline tells the riveting story of the first crucial years of the accidental crusade that would make Luther a legendary figure. He didn't star...t out that way; Luther was a sometimes-cranky friar and professor who worried endlessly about the fate of his eternal soul. He sought answers in the Bible and the Church fathers, and what he found distressed him even more -- the way many in the Church had come to understand salvation was profoundly wrong, thought Luther, putting millions of souls, not least his own, at risk of damnation. His ideas would pit him against numerous scholars, priests, bishops, princes, and the Pope, even as others adopted or adapted his cause, ultimately dividing the Church against itself. A World Ablaze is a tale not just of religious debate but of political intrigue, of shifting alliances and daring escapes, with Luther often narrowly avoiding capture, which might have led to execution. The conflict would eventually encompass the whole of Christendom and served as the crucible in which a new world was forged. The Luther we find in these pages is not a statue to be admired but a complex figure -- brilliant and volatile, fretful and self-righteous, curious and stubborn. Harline brings out the immediacy, uncertainty, and drama of his story, giving readers a sense of what it felt like in the moment, when the ending was still very much in doubt. The result is a masterful recreation of a momentous turning point in the history of the world." --

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Subjects
Genres
Biographies
Published
[New York, NY] : Oxford University Press [2017]
Language
English
Main Author
Craig Harline (author)
Physical Description
300 pages : illustrations, portraits, facsimiles, maps ; 25 cm
Bibliography
Includes bibliographical references (pages 277-284) and index.
ISBN
9780190275181
  • A word Before
  • Curtain Up: A Hebrew-Reading Knight
  • 1. Theses, Theses Everywhere
  • 2. A Most Vehement Papist
  • 3. To Heaven in a Bathing Cap
  • 4. Not Exactly Ivory Towers
  • 5. The Lion Stirs
  • 6. The Rose of Gold
  • 7. Cooked Goose
  • 8. Wild Boar
  • 9. Little Flea
  • 10. Bonfire of Inanities
  • 11. God Help Me
  • 12. No More Hours
  • Curtain Down: A New Habit
  • A Word After
  • Sources and Further Reading
  • Illustration Credits
  • Gratia
  • Index
Review by Choice Review

Each Reformation anniversary has inspired scholars to offer work that supplies the newest research on the era, and some of those works are written in a style that is approachable for any reader interested in the topic. Published during the 500th anniversary year of the start of the Reformation, A World Ablaze is such a book. Written in novel-like fashion, it provides an engaging overview of the facts, as currently believed, on the early Reformation. Covering the early years of Martin Luther through 1522, Harline (history, Brigham Young Univ.) offers glimpses into the thoughts and actions of the reformer, his colleagues, and his critics. Harline does not provide notes to his sources, but instead includes an extensive, categorized bibliography of sources and further readings. These materials may ultimately not be useful to those wishing for further research, because the citations are not annotated nor given any kind of rank by the author to serve as a guide for where to begin. Summing Up: Recommended. General readers. --Evan E. Boyd, United Lutheran Seminary

Copyright American Library Association, used with permission.
Review by Booklist Review

An exceptionally accessible scholarly historian, Harline homes in on the opening years of the Reformation, from the 95 theses Martin Luther posted on the Wittenberg castle cathedral door through the first six years of reaction to them. His modus operandi in each chapter and the narrative as a whole is to flash back from a dramatic scene near the end of a train of events to its beginning and retrace what led to the finale. Hence, the whole shebang starts with two prospective University of Wittenberg students meeting an apparent knight whom they suspect is Luther, whose whereabouts have been generally unknown for a year. In the last chapter, students and knight meet again in Wittenberg: Luther, alright. Writing political and institutional more than religious history, Harline fleshes out several figures merely sketched in Luther biographies, especially the prince elector of Saxony, Frederick the Wise, who stood undaunted by the reformer, and the greedy and gluttonous Medici pope, Leo X, Luther's most powerful foe. So doing, Harline uses commonsense psychology as adroitly as a good novelist.--Olson, Ray Copyright 2017 Booklist

From Booklist, Copyright (c) American Library Association. Used with permission.
Review by Library Journal Review

Harline (history, Brigham Young Univ.; Way Below the Angels) focuses on a pivotal period in Martin Luther's life, from the publication of the 95 Theses in 1517 to his return to Wittenberg, Germany, following his "abduction" to -Wartburg, Germany. This is not the story of Luther the -crusading reformer but of a compassionate priest and brilliant scholar compelled by internal and external forces that would lead him to become that reformer. That route, however, is almost a beeline compared to the many intriguing side trips Harline explores here. There are discussions of political and religious situations of the era, lively outlines of significant personalities, and overviews of the academic and intellectual climate. These provide a vivid portrayal, told with a deft and light touch of an amused yet sometimes perplexed admirer. Harline provides plenty of drama, giving a window into the apprehension felt by all involved in this part of history. VERDICT Harline modestly maintains that this delightful biography is for -general readers. It will also be useful as part of an introductory course in European or church history.-JW © Copyright 2017. Library Journals LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Media Source, Inc. No redistribution permitted.

(c) Copyright Library Journals LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Media Source, Inc. No redistribution permitted.
Review by Kirkus Book Review

Looking back on the birth of the Protestant Reformation.Harline (History/Brigham Young Univ.; Way Below the Angels: The Pretty Clearly Troubled but Not Even Close to Tragic Confessions of a Real Live Mormon Missionary, 2014, etc.) acknowledges that biographies of Martin Luther, especially in this, the 500th anniversary year of the Reformation, are quite commonplace. His own work, therefore, is written to introduce lay readers to the tumultuous events from 1517 to 1522, which shaped the Western world and Christianity from then on. This short period saw Luther transformed from an unknown monk into the most famous thinker in Europe, as well as the power of the Roman Catholic Church and its unquestioned papacy begin to slip away from parts of northern Europe. Harline tells this tale in a folksy style meant to draw readers into the world of 16th-century Europe, focusing less on stodgy facts and more on personal details. He begins with Luther's move to the now-famed town and university of Wittenberg, where, under the influence of his mentor, Johann von Staupitz, Luther would come to a new view of salvation that countered much of what was taught by the church. It was his decision to take on the abuses of papal indulgences, however, that caused him to become a figure of both exaltation and contempt. In trying to purify the church's practices, he ran headlong into the power of the pope. Nevertheless, regional politics, and a popular feeling among Germans that they were tired of Italian control, provided avenues for Luther to keep speaking and writing, whereas in previous generations, he may have been burned for heresy. Harline takes readers up to Luther's return to Wittenberg after a period of hiding in Wartburg Castle. Though far from a complete history and not a source of new material, the book achieves Harline's stated goal of producing an approachable, worthwhile introduction to the beginnings of the Reformation. Copyright Kirkus Reviews, used with permission.

Copyright (c) Kirkus Reviews, used with permission.