Open heart A cardiac surgeon's stories of life and death on the operating table

Stephen Westaby

Book - 2017

A veteran Oxford heart surgeon imparts the hard-won lessons of a life lived on the brink, sharing the stories of remarkable cases from his career while revealing why heart procedures have never become routine.

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Subjects
Genres
Anecdotes
Published
New York : Basic Books [2017]
Language
English
Main Author
Stephen Westaby (author)
Item Description
Includes index.
Physical Description
x, 287 pages : illustrations ; 25 cm
ISBN
9780465094837
  • Prologue
  • 1. The Ether Dome
  • 2. Humble Beginnings
  • 3. Lord Brock's Boots
  • 4. Township Boy
  • 5. The Girl with No Name
  • 6. The Man with Two Hearts
  • 7. Saving Julie's Heart
  • 8. The Black Banana
  • 9. Domino Heart
  • 10. Life on a Battery
  • 11. Anna's Story
  • 12. Mr. Clarke
  • 13. Adrenaline Rush
  • 14. Despair
  • 15. Double Jeopardy
  • 16. Your Life in Their Hands
  • Epilogue
  • Acknowledgments
  • Glossary
  • Index
Review by Choice Review

Open Heart is an informative book regarding open heart surgery and those patients who have experienced it firsthand. This text includes interesting insights for any individual seeking knowledge on this cardiac procedure. The work provides a history and evolution of cardiac surgery from the perspective of a cardiothoracic surgeon; Westaby's narrative commences in 1966 when he was in medical school and continues through 2017. Westaby, a consultant cardiac surgeon at the John Radcliffe Hospital in Oxford, UK, specialized in congenital heart surgery and shares multiple cases he worked to correct. With experience in performing more than 11,000 surgeries, he is especially forthcoming on how he confronted death on a daily basis. Westaby gives a comprehensive account of several of his surgeries and includes a simple narrative on the anatomy and physiology related to each case. He concludes with a short description of how he had his right hand surgically corrected at the end of his career as a surgeon and then went into research regarding ventricular assist devices. This interesting text is written in lay terms and is easy to understand. Summing Up: Recommended. All readers. --Sheila Carey Grossman, Fairfield University

Copyright American Library Association, used with permission.
Review by New York Times Review

Westaby's book will be a Open balm to the hearts of Heart curmudgeons everywhere. Sidestepping the contemporary hand-wringing about the lack of empathy in medicine, Westaby, a British surgeon, positions empathy as a threat to the surgical career: "Heart surgery," he writes, "needs to be an impersonal, technical exercise." Westaby learned this lesson young, when desperately trying - and failing - to save the life of a child. Refreshingly, Westaby does not put a positive spin on suffering or cleave to false optimism. "The Grim Reaper perches on every surgeon's shoulder. Death is always definitive. No second chances." The deaths that truly madden him are those that could have been prevented by available technologies not then funded by the British National Health Service (N.H.S.), his employer. Westaby himself is a pioneer in the development and use of implantable ventricular assist devices - little machines that pump blood for a failing heart. When charity funding for these new devices runs out, Westaby finds himself "in the unenviable position of having to sit back and watch patients die - people 1 once could have saved." As a young doctor who imagines nationalized medicine as a way toward comprehensive care for all my patients, 1 was taken aback. 1 too have watched patients - uninsured Americans - die of treatable disease. The book is a reminder that nationalized medicine might ease the racial and economic injustices that currently determine which people die too soon, but it wouldn't spell the end of medically preventable deaths.

Copyright (c) The New York Times Company [July 30, 2017]
Review by Booklist Review

Legendary heart surgeon Denton Cooley reasoned, A successful cardiac surgeon is a man who, when asked to identify the three best surgeons in the world, has difficulty in naming the other two. British cardiac surgeon Westaby balances lofty confidence with an understanding of grim reality. He has performed 12,000 heart operations and been involved in groundbreaking artificial-heart technologies, but he confesses that despite my best efforts, some patients took the fast track to Heaven. His estimate is more than 300. This memoir incorporates recollections of challenging cases and vivid descriptions of operations. Clinical encounters include a pregnant woman with severe valvular disease (aortic stenosis), a boy whose heart was on the wrong side of his chest (situs inversus), implantation of a mechanical heart, and a young woman with a benign cardiac tumor (myxoma) who undergoes five operations. Westaby provides a peek into the mind of a surgeon immunity to stress, an ability to take risks, the loss of empathy, fueled by chronic sleep deprivation. Intense and sometimes-stunning stories of the heart, delivered from the heart.--Miksanek, Tony Copyright 2010 Booklist

From Booklist, Copyright (c) American Library Association. Used with permission.
Review by Publisher's Weekly Review

Pioneering English heart surgeon Westaby champions the extraordinary accomplishments of artificial heart technology in his dazzling memoir. He chronicles his own swashbuckling role in advancing their use, reflecting on a few of the 12,000 "desperately sick" patients for whom he refused to give up hope. They include Julie, a 21-year-old student-teacher for whom an implanted device marked the start of an alternative treatment to a heart transplant; 10-year-old Stephan, whose Berlin Heart device kept him alive until a donor heart was found; 58-year-old Peter, whose eight years of life with a "Jarvik 2000" mechanical heart proved "that extra life is not ordinary life"; and six-month-old Kristy, whose failing heart was "reconfigured," in the process demonstrating that an infant's cardiac stem cells can regenerate heart muscle. Westaby energetically details these life-and-death battles, conceding that he follows the advice of his hero, Winston Churchill: "Never surrender." Westaby grew up poor and decided to become a heart surgeon at age seven after watching American doctors on TV close a hole in someone's heart. After witnessing a catastrophic and haunting operation as a med student, he realized that "it is tomorrow that matters." For this trailblazing surgeon, saving lives means keeping an unflinching eye on the future. Agent: George Lucas, InkWell. (June) © Copyright PWxyz, LLC. All rights reserved.

(c) Copyright PWxyz, LLC. All rights reserved
Review by Kirkus Book Review

A first-rate memoir from a British heart surgeon.Westaby, a consultant cardiac surgeon at the John Radcliffe Hospital in Oxford, credits his grandfather for teaching him how to paintfor "connecting his hand to his brain" when he was a childbut seeing his painful deterioration from heart failure inspired the author's pursuit of heart surgerythat and a mid-1950s American TV show featuring heart operations. So it was that the dirt-poor boy from a steel town outside of London made it to Charing Cross Hospital Medical School and on to a distinguished career. Following brief biographical chapters and some helpful heart anatomy lessons, the text is a series of you-are-there accounts of Westaby working in operating rooms around the world. In spare prose, he describes what he and his surgical team do to close a congenital hole in an infant's heart, repair a mitral valve, transplant a donor heart, or implant an artificial one in the form of a ventricular assist pump. Readers will not soon forget the author's stories about a baby in dire need of surgery to remove a heart tumor or the gang member stabbed close to his heart. Despite the cool detachment espoused by specialists engaged in daily life-or-death battles, Westaby comes across as caring and compassionate. This also manifests in his inveighing against Britain's National Health Service for not covering costly but lifesaving pumps. (Many of the pumps Westaby implanted were paid for by private charities.) The NHS also insists that heart surgeons' success and failure rates be published, which, since heart surgery is inherently hazardous, Westaby sees as an excellent way to discourage future practitioners. Indeed, his own accounts do not always end happily. Now, following thousands of surgeries, the author's hand is permanently disfigured, and he no longer operates. He continues as a consultant, recognized for developing new surgical techniques and advancing artificial heart technology. Not without some gore but required reading for medical students and hospital-show junkies but also for anyone curious to learn about hearts and the heroic measures to save them. Copyright Kirkus Reviews, used with permission.

Copyright (c) Kirkus Reviews, used with permission.