Mission Jimmy Stewart and the fight for Europe

Robert D. Matzen

Book - 2016

In March 1941, Jimmy Stewart, America's boy next door and recent Academy Award winner, left fame and fortune behind and joined the United States Army Air Corps to fulfill his family mission and serve his country. He rose from private to colonel and participated in 20 often-brutal World War II combat missions over Germany and France. In mere months the war took away his boyish looks as he faced near-death experiences and the loss of men under his command. The war finally won, he returned home with millions of other veterans to face an uncertain future, suffering what we now know as PTSD. Younger stars like Gregory Peck were now getting roles that might have been Stewart's, and he didn't know if he would ever work in Hollywood ...again. Then came It's a Wonderful Life. For the next half century, Stewart refused to discuss his combat experiences and took the story of his service to the grave. Mission presents the first in-depth look at Stewart's life as a Squadron Commander in the skies over Germany, and, his return to Hollywood the changed man who embarked on production of America's most beloved holiday classic. Author Robert Matzen sifted through thousands of Air Force combat reports and the Stewart personnel files; interviewed surviving aviators who flew with Stewart; visited the James Stewart Papers at Brigham Young University; flew in the cockpits of the B-17 Flying Fortress and B-24 Liberator; and walked the earth of air bases in England used by Stewart in his combat missions of 1943-45. What emerges in Mission is the story of a Jimmy Stewart you never knew until now, a story more fantastic than any he brought to the screen.

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Subjects
Genres
Biographies
Published
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania : GoodKnight Books [2016]
Language
English
Main Author
Robert D. Matzen (author)
Physical Description
xi, 371 pages : illustrations, maps ; 24 cm
Bibliography
Includes bibliographical references (pages 359-361) and index.
ISBN
9780996274050
  • Foreword
  • Prologue: Unreality
  • 1. High-Strung
  • 2. Soaring
  • 3. Factory Work
  • 4. Silver Birds
  • 5. Reliable Girls
  • 6. A Storybook Life
  • 7. Mr. Smith Goes Hollywood
  • 8. Seeing History
  • 9. Restless Spirit
  • 10. The Eagle
  • 11. Alias James Smith
  • 12. Overachiever
  • 13. Static Personnel
  • 14. A Game of Chess
  • 15. Destination: Meat Grinder
  • 16. Boy Scout
  • 17. Daft
  • 18. Shakedown
  • 19. Pushed by Angels
  • 20. Mission Today
  • 21. A Late Breakfast
  • 22. Topaz Blue
  • 23. Bailout
  • 24. Roman Candle
  • 25. January on the Rhine
  • 26. The Dungeon of Eppstein
  • 27. Iceman
  • 28. Baptism
  • 29. Boys Will Be Boys
  • 30. Mother Nature's a Bitch
  • 31. Fat Dogs
  • 32. Argument, Part One
  • 33. Argument, Part Two
  • 34. Bloodbath
  • 35. Physics Lesson
  • 36. The Big B
  • 37. No-Nonsense Men
  • 38. The Sumatran
  • 39. Invasionitis
  • 40. They Are Coming!
  • 41. Germany Burning
  • 42. The Great Aviation
  • 43. Grounded
  • 44. Marching to Death
  • 45. Aged in East Anglia
  • 46. Gold Light
  • Epilogue: Reaching Beyond
  • Acknowledgments
  • Chapter Notes
  • Glossary
  • Selected Bibliography
  • Index
Review by Publisher's Weekly Review

Even before Hollywood legend Jimmy Stewart went off to war, he was a fighter, working hard to prove his passion for military aviation to the U.S. government. In this meticulously researched book, film historian Matzen (Fireball: Carole Lombard and the Mystery of Flight 3) provides the rich, detailed backstory of Stewart's time as a WWII bomber pilot. He delves deep into Stewart's restless spirit, chronicling his family's legacy of war service, his rise to movie stardom, the many women in his life, and his struggles to fly and serve his country. Matzen paints a revealing picture of a man who defied bureaucratic and health obstacles to become a U.S. Army Air Force squadron commander. He depicts the excitement and horror of life in a bomber crew as Stewart commanded a series of missions over Germany, interspersing his story with those of other WWII survivors, such as radio operator Clem Leone and Gertrud Siepmann, who was a young child in Germany during Hitler's rise to power. He also shows that, although considered a war hero, Stewart had difficulty getting reestablished as an actor until Frank Capra cast him in It's a Wonderful Life. Military and movie buffs alike will revel in this vivid portrayal of a man who successfully straddled two worlds. (Oct.) © Copyright PWxyz, LLC. All rights reserved.

(c) Copyright PWxyz, LLC. All rights reserved
Review by Library Journal Review

Unlike many Hollywood stars, James -Stewart (1908-97) didn't make morale-boosting combat films during World War II; he was busy flying combat missions over Europe. Like many veterans, he preferred not to talk about his experiences when the conflict was over. One of the first major studies of the actor's risky missions over Nazi Germany, this title chronicles Stewart's improbable rise from small-town life in Indiana, PA, to his college years at Princeton, where he acquired his love for acting and befriended Henry Fonda, Joshua Logan, and Margaret -Sullavan. His shy persona attracted the likes of actresses Marlene -Dietrich, -Olivia de Havilland, Norma Shearer, and Loretta Young. The bulk of this book covers Stewart's stay in England, his relationships with fellow crew members, who dealt daily with fear, loneliness, mud, and bitter cold. Stewart returned from Europe a changed man, reflected in his edgy, sometimes angry antihero roles in 1950s westerns and Alfred Hitchcock films. Author Matzen relies on extensive research and the cooperation of surviving crew members; however, as in his Fireball: Carole Lombard and the Mystery of Flight 3, small details and comments about the subject's thoughts must be taken on faith. VERDICT Overall, an illuminating, recommended look at a hidden chapter in Stewart's life.-Stephen Rees, formerly with Levittown Lib., PA © Copyright 2016. Library Journals LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Media Source, Inc. No redistribution permitted.

(c) Copyright Library Journals LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Media Source, Inc. No redistribution permitted.