- Subjects
- Published
-
New Haven ; London :
Yale University Press
[2015]
- Language
- English
- Main Author
- Physical Description
- xxiv, 487 pages ; 25 cm
- Bibliography
- Includes bibliographical references and index.
- ISBN
- 9780300158724
- List of Illustrations, Maps, and Plans
- Preface
- Acknowledgments
- I. Early Christianity, ca. 150-600
- Chapter 1. Pivotal Moments in Early Christianity
- Nemesis: The Challenge of Gnosticism
- Marcion and Marcionism
- Montanus and Montanism
- The Emergence of Normative Christianity: Creed, Council, Clergy
- The Roman State and Persecution
- Constantine
- Augustine of Hippo
- The End of Ancient Christianity
- II. Early-Medieval Christianity, ca. 600-1050
- Chapter 2. Beginnings: The Conversion of the West and the Emergence of Celtic Christianity
- Bishop Ulfilas and the Conversion of the Arian Kingdoms
- The Conversion of the Franks
- Male and Female Ascetics in Gaul: The "Double Monastery,"
- Ireland and St. Patrick (ca. 390-ca. 461)
- Early Irish Christianity and the Emergence of Celtic Christianity
- Chapter 3. Foundations: Monasticism, the Papacy, and Mission
- "The Finest Teacher of the Ascetical Life": Benedict of Nursia and Benedictine Monasticism
- The Monastery and the Mundane
- "Consul of God": Pope St. Gregory, "the Great,"
- The Anglo-Saxon Mission
- The Venerable Bede
- The Lindisfarne Gospels
- The Synod of Whitby (664)
- British Missionaries on the Continent
- Chapter 4. Holy Empire? Christianity, Charlemagne, and the Carolingians
- The Hammer: Charles Martel
- The Iconoclastic Controversy and Its Consequences
- Covenant of Kingdom and Papacy
- New Constantine: Charlemagne and the Church
- New Aniens: Aachen and Its Culture
- Collapse of Empire
- Chapter 5. Parochial Life and the Proprietary Church, ca. 700-1050
- The Proprietary Church
- Physical Dimensions of Church Buildings and "Parishes,"
- Clerical Education and Lay Catechesis
- Liturgy and Sacraments
- Preaching
- Sacramentals, Parallel Liturgies, and the Question of "Superstition,"
- A "Folkioristic" Culture?
- Chapter 6. Christians and Jews, ca. 400-1100
- Roman Law
- Jews in the Visigothic Kingdoms
- The Ostrogoths, Imperial Rule, and the Lombards
- Early Frankish and Carolingian Era
- Chapter 7. Islam and Western Christianity, ca. 600-1450
- The Life of Christians under Muslim Rule
- "Reconquest,"
- The Idea of the Crusade
- The First Crusade
- Iter Sancti Sepulchri: On the Road to Jerusalem
- Western Christian Views of Islam, ca. 700-1450
- III. High-Medieval Christianity, ca. 1050-1300
- Chapter 8. Ubertas Ecclesiae: The Age of Reform, ca. 1050-1125
- Monastic Reform
- Cluny and Papal Reform
- The Role of the New Testament
- Moderate Papal Reform, 1050-1075
- Developments in Canon Law
- Kings and Episcopal Grace: Investiture
- The Norman Alliance
- Gregory VII and Empire
- The Conflict of Papacy and Empire, 1075-1100
- The Pamphlet War and Compromise
- Consequences of Reform
- Chapter 9. Religiosi: Monks and Nuns in the Monastic Centuries
- The Anchoritic Life
- Julian of Norwich
- The Desert Tradition Revived
- Carthusians
- Female Carthusians
- Wandering Hermits, Women, and Fontevrault
- Gilbert and the Order of Sempringham
- Regular Canons
- Premonstratensians
- Premonstratensian Women
- To the Letter of the Rule: The Cistercian Adventure
- Cistercian Women
- Chapter 10. Heresy and Its Repression
- Radical Gregorians
- Cathars
- Waldensians
- Repression: Crusade
- Repression: Inquisition
- Chapter 11. Dominicans and Their Sisters
- Dominic and the Dominicans
- Learning
- Beguines, Dominican Sisters, and the Friars Preachers
- Hounds of the Lord: Inquisitors
- Masters
- Chapter 12. Fraticelli: Franciscans and Their Sisters
- The Lives of Francis
- Lesser Brothers
- Clare
- Mission, Dismay, and Death
- The Pastoral Mission to the Cities
- Conflict and Controversy, 1226-1274
- Emergence of the Spirituals and Joachites
- Guglielma of Milan
- Secular-Mendicant Controversy
- Bonaventure
- Olivi and the Controversy over "Poor Use,"
- Shock: Papal Suppression
- Chapter 13. The Philosopher, the Fathers, and the Faith: Scholasticism and the University
- Monastic Schools
- Urban Schools
- A History of Calamity: Abelard and Heloise
- The University
- Teaching and Learning
- Aristotle and Scholasticism
- Universities and the Mendicants
- Thomas Aquinas
- The Aristotelian Crisis
- Scholasticism and Gothic Architecture
- Chapter 14. The Bid for Papal Monarchy
- Vicar of Christ: Innocent III
- Lord or Shepherd? Innocent's Petrine Doctrine
- Instruments of Papal Power
- Causes of Papal Resentment
- Chapter 15. To "Deepen Understanding": Means of Christianization, 1050-1250
- Learning through Texts
- Instruction through Worship
- Liturgical Drama
- The Pictorial and the Pedagogical
- Piety and Processions
- Religious Drama
- Preaching
- The "Revolution in Pastoral Care," 1200-1250
- Fraternities, Guilds, and Charities
- The Meaning of Marriage
- Money and Morality
- Chapter 16. Devotion: Saints, Relics, and Pilgrimage
- The Saint and Ideals of Sanctity
- Specialization
- The Shrine and the Supernatural
- Theological Issues and Problems of Authority
- Calendars and Feast Days
- Relics: Theft, Translation, Invention
- Pilgrimage
- Jerusalem
- Rome
- Santiago de Compostela
- Conques: Ste. Foy
- Canterbury: Thomas
- Tours: Martin
- "Virgin Most Powerful": The Special Place of Mary
- Critique
- Chapter 17. A Lachrymose Age: Christians and Jews, 1096- 1492
- The Crusades
- Anti-Semitic Myths
- Caricature and Iconography
- The Medieval Passion Play
- Innocent III and the Fourth Lateran Council
- Money Lending and Usury
- Talmud Disputations and Talmud Burnings
- Disputation at Barcelona
- Expulsions and Massacre
- "Enough unto Our Sufferings": Spain
- IV. Later-Medieval Christianity, ca. 1300-1500
- Chapter 18. Dark Ages? Popes and Councils, ca. 1300-1450
- The Clash between Boniface VTII and Philip IV
- The Avignon Papacy, 1309-1378
- Catherine of Siena
- The Great Schism, 1378-1417
- The Emergence of the Conciliar Solution
- Eater Councils
- The Restoration Papacy
- Chapter 19. "Morning Stars" or Heretics? Wyclif, Hus, and Followers
- John Wyclif: Life and Thought
- The Lollards
- Hus, Bohemia, and the Hussite Revolution
- Radicalization in Prague
- Chapter 20. Late-Medieval Contours of Reform, 1380-1500
- Partial Reform
- Local and Provincial Reform
- Florentine Humanism and the Early Renaissance
- Savonarola and Florence
- The Sisters and Brothers of the Common Life
- Nicholas of Cusa's Papaily Sponsored Reform
- Francisco Ximenez de Cisncros and the Reform of the Spanish Church
- Chapter 21. Late-Medieval Piety and Its Problems
- The Flowering of Mysticism in the Later Middle Ages
- Sybil of the Rhine: Hildegard of Bingen
- Books of Hours
- "Certain Mansions": Purgatory
- The Mass and the Eucharist
- The Facere Doctrine
- Chronology
- Notes
- Glossary
- Index
Review by Publisher's Weekly Review