Essays after eighty

Donald Hall, 1928-

Book - 2014

A former poet laureate presents a new collection of essays delivering an unexpected view from the vantage point of very old age.

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Subjects
Published
Boston : Houghton Mifflin Harcourt 2014.
Language
English
Main Author
Donald Hall, 1928- (author)
Physical Description
134 pages ; 22 cm
ISBN
9780544287044
  • Out the Window
  • Essays After Eighty
  • A Yeti in the District
  • One Road
  • Thank You Thank You
  • Three Beards
  • No Smoking
  • Physical Malfitness
  • Dr. Dr. Dr. Dr. Dr. Dr. Dr. Dr. Dr. Dr.
  • Death
  • On Rejection and Resurrection
  • Garlic with Everything
  • A House Without a Door
  • Remains
Review by New York Times Review

Hall, the former poet laureate, finds modern medicine more useful to his literary persona than masks or self-mythology: "When I turned 80 and rubbed testosterone onto my chest," he writes in "Essays After Eighty," "my beard roared like a lion and lengthened four inches." If its attraction to him only grows, death stands among the things that no longer interest Hall in this brief, pleasingly ruminative collection. "It's almost relaxing to know I'll die fairly soon, as it's a comfort not to obsess about my next orgasm." Hall writes of a narrowed life ("I try not to break my neck. I write letters, I take naps, I write essays") inflected but not burdened by memories of the past, and leavened always with humor. Whether describing the charm of his wife (the poet Jane Kenyon, who died in 1995), the aging face of Mick Jagger ("something retrieved from a bog") or a history of his facial hair (see above), Hall evokes the poet he no longer claims to be. "For a male poet, imagination and tongue-sweetness require a blast of hormones. When testosterone diminishes..." Whatever Hall believes the essayist requires - he's still got it.

Copyright (c) The New York Times Company [May 10, 2015]
Review by Booklist Review

As he got older seventies gone, eighties well-launched poetry abandoned me, Hall says. That's definitely literature's loss, but, Gott sei dank, he still crafts the wry, tangy prose of these personal essays. He opens the book more mildly, however, with Out the Window, a set of reminiscences spurred by looking out a window, just as his long-lived forebears did in their dotage, at the same procession of natural events; the concluding Remains echoes the mood of this initial piece. In between come wit and hilarity as he recalls the Three Beards he has worn and a lifetime of Physical Malfitness, visiting the capitol (A Yeti in the District), lecturing and poetry reading (Thank You Thank You), having a favorite bad habit (No Smoking), eating (Garlic with Everything), and writing to last (Rejection and Resurrection). He ruefully reports his more recent decrepitude, too, in Dr. Dr. Dr. Dr. Dr. Dr. Dr. Dr. Dr. Dr., Death, and A House without a Door. Many readers may find themselves hoping they'll be this cogent and canny when they're after 80. --Olson, Ray Copyright 2014 Booklist

From Booklist, Copyright (c) American Library Association. Used with permission.
Review by Publisher's Weekly Review

Near the start of this rich essay collection, former U.S. poet laureate Hall-also a biographer, children's book writer, and literary critic-writes that "poetry abandoned" him after he turned 85, but his prose writing endures and sustains him. And as this book shows, Hall-who sometimes puts his essays through more than 80 drafts-has not lost his touch. Laconic, witty, and lyrical, Hall is a master stylist, yet he remains refreshingly humble and matter-of-fact about fame (his and others): "Everyone knows medals are made of rubber." Hall's topics are often autobiographical: the death of his wife, poet Jane Kenyon; his passion for garlic; a car trip through post-WWII Yugoslavia on impassable roads; the limitations of advanced age ("old age is a ceremony of losses"); poetry's rise in popularity; how "devastated" he felt after being appointed poet laureate; and always, his attachment to his ancestral home in New Hampshire, Eagle Pond Farm, and the ever-changing landscape around it. Using these subjects as a springboard to contemplate loss, recovery, work, discovery, and death, among other themes, he observes that "contradiction is the cellular structure of life," without which no essay, poem or story can succeed. By exploring the joys and vicissitudes of a long life, this work offers revealing insights into the human condition-and the grit and openness it requires. Agent: Wendy Strothman, Strothman Agency. (Dec.) (c) Copyright PWxyz, LLC. All rights reserved.

(c) Copyright PWxyz, LLC. All rights reserved
Review by Kirkus Book Review

The writing life at age 85. In this collection of 14 autobiographical essays, former U.S. Poet Laureate Hall (Christmas at Eagle Pond, 2012, etc.) reflects on aging, death, the craft of writing and his beloved landscape of New Hampshire. Debilitated by health problems that have affected his balance and ability to walk, the author sees his life physically compromised, and "the days have narrowed as they must. I live on one floor eating frozen dinners." He waits for the mail; a physical therapist visits twice a week; and an assistant patiently attends to typing, computer searches and money matters. "In the past I was often advised to live in the moment," he recalls. "Now what else can I do? Days are the same, generic and speedy." Happily, he is still able to write, although not poetry. "As I grew older," he writes, "poetry abandoned me.For a male poet, imagination and tongue-sweetness require a blast of hormones." Writing in longhand, Hall revels in revising, a process that can entail more than 80 drafts. "Because of multiple drafts I have been accused of self-discipline. Really I am self-indulgent, I cherish revising so much." These essays circle back on a few memories: the illness and death of his wife, the poet Jane Kenyon, which sent him into the depths of grief; childhood recollections of his visits to his grandparents' New Hampshire farm, where he helped his grandfather with haying; grateful portraits of the four women who tend to him: his physical therapist, assistant, housekeeper and companion; and giving up tenure "for forty joyous years of freelance writing." That sense of joy infuses these gentle essays. "Old age sits in a chair," writes Hall, "writing a little and diminishing." For the author, writing has been, and continues to be, his passionate revenge against diminishing. Copyright Kirkus Reviews, used with permission.

Copyright (c) Kirkus Reviews, used with permission.

Out the Window Today it is January, mid-month, midday, and mid-New Hampshire. I sit in my blue armchair looking out the window. I teeter when I walk, I no longer drive, I look out the window. Snow started before I woke, and by now it looks to be ten inches; they say we might have a foot and a half. There are three windows beside me where I sit, the middle one deep and wide. Outside is a narrow porch that provides shade in the summer, in winter a barrier against drifts. I look at the barn forty yards away, which heaves like a frigate in a gale. I watch birds come to my feeder, hanging from a clapboard in my line of sight. All winter, juncos and chickadees take nourishment here. When snow is as thick as today, the feeder bends under the weight of a dozen birds at once. They swerve from their tree perches, peck, and fly back to bare branches. Prettily they light, snap beaks into seed, and burst away: nuthatches, evening grosbeaks, American goldfinches, sparrows. Most days, squirrels pilfer from the birds. I'm happy to feed the squirrels -- tree rats with the agility of point guards -- but in fair weather they frighten my finches. They leap from snowbank to porch to feeder, and gobble my chickadee feed. They hang on to a rusty horseshoe, permanently nailed to the doorjamb by my grandparents, which provides a toehold for their elongated bodies. Their weight tilts the feeder sideways, scaring away the flightier birds while the bravest continue to peck at a careening table. No squirrels today. In thick snow, they hide in tunnels under snowdrifts, and a gaggle of birds feed at the same time. As daylight weakens, snow persists. In the twilight of four p.m., the birds have gone, sleeping somewhere somehow. No: a nuthatch lands for a last seed. The cow barn raises its dim shape. It was built in 1865, and I gaze at it every day of the year. A few years ago, when we had an especially snowy winter, I thought I would lose the barn. A yard of whiteness rose on the old shingles, and I could find no one to clear it off. The roof was frail and its angles dangerously steep. Finally friends came up with friends who shoveled it, despite its precariousness, and the following summer I hired a roofer to nail metal over the shingles. Shingle-colored tin disposes of snow by sliding it off. Now I look at the sharp roof of the carriage shed at the barn's front, where a foot of snow has accumulated. The lower two-thirds has fallen onto drifts below. The snow at the shed's metal top, irregular as the cliff of a glacier, looks ready to slide down. In the bluing air of afternoon, it is vanilla icing that tops an enormous cake. A Brobdingnagian hand will scrape it off. Suddenly I hear a crash, as the snowplow strikes the end of my driveway. High in the cab sits my cousin Steve, who expertly backs and lurches forward, backs and lurches forward. The driveway is oval, with Route 4 flattening one end, and Steve executes the top curve with small motions of snow-budging, building great drifts back far enough from the driveway so that there's room for cars -- and for Steve to pack away more snow when he needs to. It's his first visit for this snowstorm, and his plowing is incomplete. He will return with exact skill in the middle of the night, when the snow stops, and tidy the path among the drifts. When he thuds into the driveway at three a.m., I will hear him in my sleep and wake for a moment, taking pleasure from Steve's attack on drifts in the black night. My mother turned ninety in the Connecticut house where she had lived for almost sixty years, and spent her last decade looking out the window. (My father died at fifty-two.) For my mother's birthday, my wife Jane Kenyon and I arrived at her house early, and at noon my children and grandchildren surprised Gramma Lucy with a visit. We hugged and laughed together, taking pictures, until I watched my mother's gaiety collapse into exhaustion. I shooed the young ones away, and my mother leaned back in her familiar Barcalounger, closing her eyes until strength returned. A few months later she had one of her attacks of congestive heart failure, only a week after her most recent. An ambulance took her to Yale-New Haven Hospital. Jane and I drove down from New Hampshire to care for her when she came home. She told us, "I tried not to dial 911." She knew she could no longer live alone, her pleasure and her pride. We moved her to a facility attached to a hospital near us in New Hampshire. She died a month short of ninety-one. Her brain was still good. A week before she died, she read My Ántonia for the tenth time. Willa Cather had always been a favorite. Most of the time in old age she read Agatha Christie. She said that one of the advantages of being ninety was that she could read a detective story again, only two weeks after she first read it, without any notion of which character was the villain. Even so, her last months were mostly bleak. Her arthritic knees kept her to bed and chair, and the food was terrible. We visited every day until she died. A year later, Jane, at forty-seven, was dying of leukemia, and showed me poems she had been working on before she took sick. One was "In the Nursing Home," about my mother at the end. Jane used the image of a horse running in wide circles, the circles growing smaller until they ceased. Twenty years later, my circles narrow. Each season, my balance gets worse, and sometimes I fall. I no longer cook for myself but microwave widower food, mostly Stouffer's. My fingers are clumsy and slow with buttons. This winter I wear warm pullover shirts; my mother spent her last decade in caftans. For years I drove slowly and cautiously, but when I was eighty I had two accidents. I stopped driving before I killed somebody, and now when I shop or see a doctor, someone has to drive me. If I fly to do a poetry reading, my dear companion Linda Kunhardt, who lives an hour away, must wheelchair me through airport and security. I read my poems sitting down. If I want to look at paintings, Linda wheelchairs me through museums. New poems no longer come to me, with their prodigies of metaphor and assonance. Prose endures. I feel the circles grow smaller, and old age is a ceremony of losses, which is on the whole preferable to dying at forty-seven or fifty-two. When I lament and darken over my diminishments, I accomplish nothing. It's better to sit at the window all day, pleased to watch birds, barns, and flowers. It is a pleasure to write about what I do. Generation after generation, my family's old people sat at this window to watch the year. There are beds in this house where babies were born, where the same babies died eighty years later. My grandmother Kate lived to be ninety-seven. Kate's daughter, my mother, owed her "early" death to two packs a day -- unfiltered Chesterfields first, then filtered Kents. My mother was grateful to cigarettes; they allowed her to avoid dementia. Before senescence my grandmother looked out the window at Mount Kearsarge, five miles to the south. As I gaze in the same direction, I see only a triangle of foothill, because softwood has grown so tall that it gets in the way. When Kate was a child here, elms blocked the foothill. They grew tall on both sides of Route 4, some of them high enough to meet over the center of the road. When she was ninety-four, she stumbled on the porch outside the window. Her fractured shin put her in the hospital -- Kate, who had never taken to bed except to bear children. Her hospital stay affected her mind. Three years later, in the Peabody Home, I sat beside her listening to Cheyne-Stokes breathing. I was holding her hand when she died. Excerpted from Essays after Eighty by Donald Hall All rights reserved by the original copyright owners. Excerpts are provided for display purposes only and may not be reproduced, reprinted or distributed without the written permission of the publisher.