The Shahnameh The Persian book of kings

Elizabeth Laird

Book - 2012

A collection of stories and myths from ancient Iran filled with kings, heroes, princesses, magical animals and demons. Written as an epic poem by the poet Ferdowsi in the 10th century and retold here in prose.

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Children's Room j398.20955/Laird Due May 8, 2024
Subjects
Genres
Epic fiction
Epic literature
Myths
Published
London : Frances Lincoln Childrens Books 2012.
Language
English
Main Author
Elizabeth Laird (-)
Other Authors
Shirin Adl (illustrator), Firdawsī (-)
Item Description
"Janetta Otter-Barry Books."
Physical Description
120 pages : illustrations (some color) ; 28 cm
ISBN
9781847802538
  • Machine generated contents note: The Land of Stories
  • At the Beginning of Time
  • Kayumars, the First King
  • King Hushang, the Master of Fire
  • King Tahmuras, the Tamer of Animals
  • Jamshid the Glorious, Master of the World
  • The Wicked King Zahhak
  • Zahhak Murders his Father
  • Greedy Zahhak and his Loathsome Snakes
  • The Death of the Great Jamshid
  • Faranak Hides her Little Son
  • Feridun Learns the Truth
  • Kaveh, the Courageous Blacksmith
  • Feridun Rides to War
  • The Triumph of Feridun
  • Sam, The First Champion of Kings
  • The Champion Sam, and Zal, his White-Haired Son
  • Sam Searches for his Son
  • Zal Goes Hunting
  • King Mehrab's Beautiful Daughter
  • Rudabeh's Companions Set their Trap
  • The Falcon Catches the Dove
  • The Marriage of Zal and Rudabeh
  • Rustam the Hero
  • A Champion is Born
  • The Miraculous Baby
  • Rustam and the White Elephant
  • Trouble Comes to Iran
  • Rustam Finds his Marvellous Horse
  • Rustam Seeks a King
  • The Noble Kay Kobad.
  • Contents note continued: Kay Kavus Goes out to War
  • The Musician of Mazanderan
  • The White Demon of Mazanderan
  • Zal Hears the News
  • The Seven Trials of Rustam
  • Rustam's First Trial
  • Rustam's Second Trial
  • Rustam's Third Trial
  • Rustam's Fourth Trial
  • Rustam's Fifth Trial
  • Rustam's Sixth Trial
  • Rustam Finds the King
  • Rustam's Seventh Trial
  • Ulad Wins his Kingdom
  • Kay Kavus the Foolish
  • Rebellion in Barbary
  • The King of Hamaveran's Daughter
  • The King of Hamaveran Takes his Revenge
  • Kay Kavus Flies with the Eagles
  • The Story of Rustam, and Sohrab His Son
  • Rustam Loses Rakhsh
  • The King of Samangan's Daughter
  • Tahmineh
  • The Birth of Sohrab
  • Afrasyab Plots and Plans
  • Sohrab and the White Fortress
  • Gordafarid, the Warrior Girl
  • Rustam is Summoned
  • Kay Kavus Sends for Rustam
  • The Anger of Kay Kavus
  • Kay Kavus and Rustam March to War
  • Rustam Spies on Sohrab
  • Sohrab Looks for Rustam
  • The Battle of Sohrab and Rustam.
  • Contents note continued: Sohrab Makes his Challenge
  • The First Battle Between Sohrab and Rustam
  • Sohrab and Rustam Return to their Camps
  • Sohrab Throws Rustam to the Ground
  • The Final Battle
  • The Grief of Rustam
  • The Death of Rustam.
Review by Publisher's Weekly Review

Laird's retelling of revered Persian poet Ferdowsi's 10th-century epic poem (60,000 verses strong, it's the national epic of Iran) takes the form of haunting scenes with a fiery cast of characters rivaling those of the Greek myths. The short prose passages detail the rise and fall of kings, forbidden romance, the wrath of demons, the betrayals of sons and fathers, and magical creatures. Borders of winding vines, dotted with birds and flowers, surround Laird's text, while larger, vivid images are set within borders that recall Persian rugs. Adl's gangly cartoon humans, demons, and animals are given depth by fabric, metallic, and other textural accents. With captivating villains and otherworldly adventure, it's a retelling with obvious appeal to fans of myth, folklore, fantasy, and ancient culture. Ages 7-11. (Oct.) (c) Copyright PWxyz, LLC. All rights reserved.

(c) Copyright PWxyz, LLC. All rights reserved
Review by School Library Journal Review

Gr 5-7-These are the sort of tales that delight many children and draw them to literature. Completed by the poet Ferdowski in the early 11th century, and originally composed of 60,000 rhymed couplets, Shahnameh is the national epic of the Persian-speaking world. Its stories tell of the kings and heroes of ancient Iran from its mythical beginnings, when Kayumars, "a man of the mountains" chosen as the first king by the Great God, taught his people how to eat and dress themselves in skins. There are stories of great warriors like Sam and his son, Zal, who was raised by the Simurgh, a giant magical bird; Sam's grandson Rustam and his horse Rakhsh, who were forced to endure seven trials in order to rescue the foolish King Kavus, and the sad story of Rustam's son Sohrab, mortally wounded by his own father, who was ignorant of his identity. The stories are written in brief, descriptive narrative peppered with conversation that makes the principal characters more real and the tales more appealing. Occasional poetic breaks in the text-two to three rhyming couplets-paraphrase or summarize the action or present the thoughts of a major character. Each page is surrounded by a colorful border of vines and fanciful flowers; occasional small pen-and-ink line drawings show action scenes. Eleven brightly colored, pattern-filled single- and double-page paintings in a flat, primitive style are surrounded by quiltlike or illuminated borders, as were manuscripts of the original poem. A brief introduction, lists of contents and characters, and notes about the poet are included.-Susan Scheps, formerly at Shaker Heights Public Library, OH (c) Copyright 2012. Library Journals LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Media Source, Inc. No redistribution permitted.

(c) Copyright Library Journals LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Media Source, Inc. No redistribution permitted.
Review by Kirkus Book Review

In this adaptation of the Iranian epic, finished in the 11th century by Ferdowsi, the tragic tale of Rustam and Sohrab takes center stage. The chronology of Persian kings at the beginning is difficult to follow, with many names to master and innumerable battle scenes, but as the great hero Rustam enters the story, events begin to slow down. His exploits are described in detail. Years later, his son Sohrab, never having met his father, seeks him out on the battlefield. He is deceived by Rustam, who does not realize that Sohrab is his son. Sohrab's death at the hands of his father, ignorant of the relationship, is emotionally engaging. Laird's language is hyperbolic, as befits the description of mythological heroes, but it is always accessible, despite the occasional introduction of couplets reminiscent of the original poem. The illustrator uses elements of Persian miniatures in her nave style, melding painting and collage. Handsomely produced with flowery borders on each page and intense color, the single- and double-page spreads are full of movement. Less successful are the smaller black-and-white vignettes, which are sometimes intertwined with the attractive borders. Lists of characters and museums with collections of Persian miniatures are included. Although there are many stories omitted in this version, this is an excellent starting place to encounter the ancient heroes of Iran. (introduction) (Folklore. 9-11)]] Copyright Kirkus Reviews, used with permission.

Copyright (c) Kirkus Reviews, used with permission.

Kaveh, the Courageous BlacksmithZahhak sat hunched on his ivory throne, with his crown of turquoisepressing down on his head, brooding about Feridun, while the snakeswrithed on his shoulders."I must be protected," he thought. "I must gather armies of men,with demons and angels in the ranks, to save me from this boy."One day, as he sat scowling in his audience hall, there was a commotionat the door of the palace."I want justice!" a man was shouting. "I demand to see the king!""Who is it? Who's there?" asked Zahhak fearfully.A furious man entered the audience chamber, beating his head withhis hands."I am Kaveh, the blacksmith," he called out in his deep voice."And you, O king, are an evil tyrant! Eighteen sons I had, good men allof them. Seventeen have been sacrificed to feed your loathsome snakes,and now the last, my youngest, waits for death. What have I done todeserve this? Let my last son go! You owe me this, at least."Zahhak listened, frightened and astonished. Then he smiled a falsesmile."You will see what a good and noble king I am," he said. "Yourson is free to go. But first sign this document, which my elders haveprepared, telling the world how merciful I am."The sight of the document made Kaveh more furious than ever."Give that thing to me," he bellowed. "I'll show you how I'll sign it!"He snatched the document from Zahhak's hands, and tore it in two.The king's servants and courtiers stared in wonder as Kaveh strodeaway to rescue his imprisoned son."Why did you let him go, sire?" they asked Zahhak. "No one hasever dared to speak to you like that before."Zahhak shook his head, puzzled. "When he entered my hall," he said,"I seemed to see a mountain of iron rise up between us, and when hebeat his hands against his head, I felt that my own heart was bruised."24 2527The blacksmith's son leaps from the tyrant's cageAnd the streets echo to his cries of rage,While on the throne the serpents writhe and hiss.Threatening Zahhak with their deadly kiss.Outside the palace, a crowd gathered around the blacksmith and his son.Kaveh ripped off the leather apron which he wore when working in hisforge, and fixed it to a lance to make a banner."Men of honour!" he cried. "Follow me! We'll go to Feridun. He'lldeliver us from the tyrant Zahhak!"A cheer went up. The people flocked to Kaveh's leather banner. Theyfollowed him all the way to Feridun's palace, and when the young herocame out to greet them, they raised a deafening shout."You are the man to lead us!" they cried. "You'll be our king!"Feridun took the leather apron and decorated it with cloth of goldand sparkling jewels. On the tip of Kaveh's lance, he placed a moonwhiteglobe. "This will be my royal banner," he declared.A humble apron, with its leather string,Is now the sign and symbol of a king. Excerpted from Shahnameh: The Persian Book of Kings by Elizabeth Laird All rights reserved by the original copyright owners. Excerpts are provided for display purposes only and may not be reproduced, reprinted or distributed without the written permission of the publisher.