The disappearing spoon And other true tales of madness, love, and the history of the world from the periodic table of the elements

Sam Kean

Book - 2010

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Subjects
Published
New York, NY : Little, Brown and Co 2010.
Language
English
Main Author
Sam Kean (-)
Edition
1st ed
Physical Description
vi, 391 p. : ill. ; 25 cm
Bibliography
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN
9780316051644
  • Introduction
  • Part I. Orientation: Column by Column, Row by Row
  • 1. Geography is Destiny
  • 2. Near Twins and Black Sheep: The Genealogy of Elements
  • 3. The Galápagos of the Periodic Table
  • Part II. Making Atoms, Breaking Atoms
  • 4. Where Atoms Come From: ôWe Are All Star Stuffö
  • 5. Elements in Times of War
  • 6. Completing the Table...with a Bang
  • 7. Extending the Table, Expanding the Cold War
  • Part III. Periodic Confusion: The Emergence of Complexity
  • 8. From Physics to Biology
  • 9. Poisoner's Corridor: ôOuch-Ouchö
  • 10. Take Two Elements, Call Me in the Morning
  • 11. How Elements Deceive
  • Part IV. The Elements of Human Character
  • 12. Political Elements
  • 13. Elements as Money
  • 14. Artistic Elements
  • 15. An Element of Madness
  • Part V. Element Science Today and Tomorrow
  • 16. Chemistry Way, Way Below Zero
  • 17. Spheres of Splendor: The Science of Bubbles
  • 18. Tools of Ridiculous Precision
  • 19. Above (and Beyond) the Periodic Table
  • Acknowledgments and Thanks
  • Notes and Errata
  • Bibliography
  • Index
  • The Periodic Table of the Elements
Review by Choice Review

Many scientists recall that a primary motivator for becoming a scientist was fascination with liquid mercury. Kean was also fascinated with mercury, but although he studied physics, became a science journalist. Here, Kean describes most of the chemical elements, but he does not group them by row and column as in the periodic table. Instead, the author uses interesting groupings, often offbeat or whimsical. The discussions of the history, personalities, and uses of the elements make the grouping rationale more obvious by the end of each chapter. In aiming for his popular audience, the author's somewhat flip journalistic style leads to many errors and misconceptions. Most egregious is ascribing properties of an element, like bromine, to compounds of elements. Kean describes bromine as a war gas used in WW I, but the actual agents used were bromine-substituted organic tear gas compounds. Nevertheless, the author is a good storyteller, although the reader should be aware that some of the book's factual and historical information is refuted in other sources. Strangely enough, "chemistry" is seldom mentioned. Summing Up: Recommended. General readers. R. E. Buntrock formerly, University of Maine

Copyright American Library Association, used with permission.
Review by Booklist Review

Like big-game hunters, scientists who stalked an undiscovered element courted peril: Marie Curie and Enrico Fermi both died from exposure to dangerous elements in the course of their experiments. But besides them and Dmitri Mendeleev, the deviser of the periodic table, which looms over science classrooms everywhere, few discoverers of the elements occupy the consciousness of even avid science readers. Kean rectifies that in this amble from element 1, hydrogen, to element 112, copernicium. Attaching stories to a human-interest angle, Kean ensures that with his elaboration of the fixation a chemist, physicist, industrialist, or artist had for a particular element comes clarity about why the element behaves as it does. The soft sell about proton numbers and electron shells thus closes the deal for Kean's anecdotes about elements of war, elements of health, and elements of wealth, plus the title's practical joke of a spoon (made from gallium). Whether explaining why Silicon Valley is not Germanium Valley or reveling in naming-rights battles over a new element, Kean holds interest throughout his entertaining debut.--Taylor, Gilbert Copyright 2010 Booklist

From Booklist, Copyright (c) American Library Association. Used with permission.
Review by Publisher's Weekly Review

Science magazine reporter Kean views the periodic table as one of the great achievements of humankind, "an anthropological marvel," full of stories about our connection with the physical world. Funny, even chilling tales are associated with each element, and Kean relates many. The title refers to gallium (Ga, 31), which melts at 84?F, prompting a practical joke among "chemical cognoscenti": shape gallium into spoons, "serve them with tea, and watch as your guests recoil when their Earl Grey ‰eats' their utensils." Along with Dmitri Mendeleyev, the father of the periodic table, Kean is in his element as he presents a parade of entertaining anecdotes about scientists (mad and otherwise) while covering such topics as thallium (Tl, 81) poisoning, the invention of the silicon (Si, 14) transistor, and how the ruthenium (Ru, 44) fountain pen point made $400 million for the Parker company. With a constant flow of fun facts bubbling to the surface, Kean writes with wit, flair, and authority in a debut that will delight even general readers. 10 b&w illus. (July 12) (c) Copyright PWxyz, LLC. All rights reserved

(c) Copyright PWxyz, LLC. All rights reserved
Review by Library Journal Review

Science magazine writer Kean's first book presents fascinating anecdotes about each of the known elements of the periodic table and the scientists who discovered them, e.g., how lithium helped cure poet Robert Lowell of his mental illness and how gallium became the prime element for chemical pranksters (it dissolves in ordinary tea-hence, the title). Kean's love for science, invention, investigation, and discovery shines in this flow of fun facts. Audie Award winner Sean Runnette's lucid, energetic narration is well suited to the author's wit, flair, and authority in this entertaining audio that nicely supplements Theodore Gray's massive The Elements: A Visual Exploration of Every Known Atom in the Universe. Kean's welcome debut will inform general listeners and serve as a valuable reference for chemistry faculty. Highly recommended. [The Little, Brown hc was also "highly recommended," for anyone "wishing to be informed as well as entertained," LJ 5/1/10.-Ed.]-Dale Farris, Groves, TX (c) Copyright 2010. Library Journals LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Media Source, Inc. No redistribution permitted.

(c) Copyright Library Journals LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Media Source, Inc. No redistribution permitted.