The humongous book of calculus problems Translated for people who don't speak math

W. Michael Kelley

Book - 2006

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2nd Floor 515/Kelley Due Oct 31, 2023
Subjects
Published
Indianapolis, IN : Alpha c2006.
Language
English
Main Author
W. Michael Kelley (-)
Item Description
"1,000 calculus problems with comprehensive solutions for all the major topics of calculus I and II"--Cover.
Physical Description
x, 565 p. : ill. ; 28 cm
Bibliography
Includes index.
ISBN
9781592575121
  • Introduction
  • Chapter 1. Linear Equations and Inequalities: Problems containing x to the first power
  • Linear Geometry: Creating, graphing, and measuring lines and segments
  • Linear Inequalities and Interval Notation: Goodbye equal sign, hello parentheses and brackets
  • Absolute Value Equations and Inequalities: Solve two things for the price of one
  • Systems of Equations and Inequalities: Find a common solution
  • Chapter 2. Polynomials: Because you can't have exponents of I forever
  • Exponential and Radical Expressions: Powers and square roots
  • Operations on Polynomial Expressions: Add, subtract, multiply, and divide polynomials
  • Factoring Polynomials: Reverse the multiplication process
  • Solving Quadratic Equations: Equations that have a highest exponent of 2
  • Chapter 3. Rational Expressions: Fractions, fractions, and more fractions
  • Adding and Subtracting Rational Expressions: Remember the least common denominator?
  • Multiplying and Dividing Rational Expressions: Multiplying = easy, dividing = almost as easy
  • Solving Rational Equations: Here comes cross multiplication
  • Polynomial and Rational Inequalities: Critical numbers break up your number line
  • Chapter 4. Functions: Now you'll start seeing f(x) all over the place
  • Combining Functions: Do the usual (+,-,x,[divide]) or plug 'em into each other
  • Graphing Function Transformations: Stretches, squishes, flips, and slides
  • Inverse Functions: Functions that cancel other functions out
  • Asymptotes of Rational Functions: Equations of the untouchable dotted line
  • Chapter 5. Logarithmic and Exponential Functions: Functions like log, x, lu x, 4x, and e[superscript x]
  • Exploring Exponential and Logarithmic Functions: Harness all those powers
  • Natural Exponential and Logarithmic Functions: Bases of e, and change of base formula
  • Properties of Logarithms: Expanding and sauishing log expressions
  • Solving Exponential and Logarithmic Equations: Exponents and logs cancel each other out
  • Chapter 6. Conic Sections: Parabolas, circles, ellipses, and hyperbolas
  • Parabolas: Graphs of quadratic equations
  • Circles: Center + radius = round shapes and easy problems
  • Ellipses: Fancy word for "ovals"
  • Hyperbolas: Two-armed parabola-looking things
  • Chapter 7. Fundamentals of Trigonometry: Inject sine, cosine, and tangent into the mix
  • Measuring Angles: Radians, degrees, and revolutions
  • Angle Relationships: Coterminal, complementary, and supplementary angles
  • Evaluating Trigonometric Functions: Right triangle trig and reference angles
  • Inverse Trigonometric Functions: Input a number and output an angle for a change
  • Chapter 8. Trigonometric Graphs, Identities, and Equations: Trig equations and identity proofs
  • Graphing Trigonometric Transformations: Stretch and Shift wavy graphs
  • Applying Trigonometric Identities: Simplify expressions and prove identities
  • Solving Trigonometric Equations: Solve for [theta] instead of x
  • Chapter 9. Investigating Limits: What height does the function intend to reach
  • Evaluating One-Sided and General Limits Graphically: Find limits on a function graph
  • Limits and Infinity: What happens when x or f(x) gets huge?
  • Formal Definition of the Limit: Epsilon-delta problems are no fun at all
  • Chapter 10. Evaluating Limits: Calculate limits without a graph of the function
  • Substitution Method: As easy as plugging in for x
  • Factoring Method: The first thing to try if substitution doesn't work
  • Conjugate Method: Break this out to deal with troublesome radicals
  • Special Limit Theorems: Limit formulas you should memorize
  • Chapter 11. Continuity and the Difference Quotient: Unbreakable graphs
  • Continuity: Limit exists + function defined = continuous
  • Types of Discontinuity: Hole vs. breaks, removable vs. nonremovable
  • The Difference Quotient: The "long way" to find the derivative
  • Differentiability: When does a derivative exist?
  • Chapter 12. Basic Differentiation Methods: The four heavy hitters for finding derivatives
  • Trigonometric, Logarithmic, and Exponential Derivatives: Memorize these formulas
  • The Power Rule: Finally a shortcut for differentiating things like x[Prime]
  • The Product and Quotient Rules: Differentiate functions that are multiplied or divided
  • The Chain Rule: Differentiate functions that are plugged into functions
  • Chapter 13. Derivatives and Function Graphs: What signs of derivatives tell you about graphs
  • Critical Numbers: Numbers that break up wiggle graphs
  • Signs of the First Derivative: Use wiggle graphs to determine function direction
  • Signs of the Second Derivative: Points of inflection and concavity
  • Function and Derivative Graphs: How are the graphs of f, f[prime], and f[Prime] related?
  • Chapter 14. Basic Applications of Differentiation: Put your derivatives skills to use
  • Equations of Tangent Lines: Point of tangency + derivative = equation of tangent
  • The Extreme Value Theorem: Every function has its highs and lows
  • Newton's Method: Simple derivatives can approximate the zeroes of a function
  • L'Hopital's Rule: Find limits that used to be impossible
  • Chapter 15. Advanced Applications of Differentiation: Tricky but interesting uses for derivatives
  • The Mean Rolle's and Rolle's Theorems: Average slopes = instant slopes
  • Rectilinear Motion: Position, velocity, and acceleration functions
  • Related Rates: Figure out how quickly the variables change in a function
  • Optimization: Find the biggest or smallest values of a function
  • Chapter 16. Additional Differentiation Techniques: Yet more ways to differentiate
  • Implicit Differentiation: Essential when you can't solve a function for y
  • Logarithmic Differentiation: Use log properties to make complex derivatives easier
  • Differentiating Inverse Trigonometric Functions: 'Cause the derivative of tan[superscript -1] x ain't sec[superscript -2] x
  • Differentiating Inverse Functions: Without even knowing what they are!
  • Chapter 17. Approximating Area: Estimating the area between a curve and the x-axiz
  • Informal Riemann Sums: Left, right, midpoint, upper, and lower sums
  • Trapezoidal Rule: Similar to Riemann sums but much more accurate
  • Simpson's Rule: Approximates area beneath curvy functions really well
  • Formal Riemann Sums: You'll want to poke your "i"s out
  • Chapter 18. Integration: Now the derivative's not the answer, it's the question
  • Power Rule for Integration: Add I to the exponent and divide by the new power
  • Integrating Trigonometric and Exponential Functions: Trig integrals look nothing like trig derivatives
  • The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus: Integration and area are closely related
  • Substitution of Variables: Usually called u-substitution
  • Chapter 19. Applications of the Fundamental Theorem: Things to do with definite integrals
  • Calculating the Area Between Two Curves: Instead of just a function and the x-axis
  • The Mean Value Theorem for Integration: Rectangular area matches the area beneath a curve
  • Accumulation Functions and Accumulated Change: Integrals with x limits and "real life" uses
  • Chapter 20. Integrating Rational Expressions: Fractions inside the integral
  • Separation: Make one big ugly fraction into smaller, less ugly ones
  • Long Division: Divide before you integrate
  • Applying Inverse Trigonometric Functions: Very useful, but only in certain circumstances
  • Completing the Square: For quadratics down below and no variables up top
  • Partial Fractions: A fancy way to break down big fractions
  • Chapter 21. Advanced Integration Techniques: Even more ways to find integrals
  • Integration by Parts: It's like the product rule, but for integrals
  • Trigonometric Substitution: Using identities and little right triangle diagrams
  • Improper Integrals: Integrating despite asymptotes and infinite boundaries
  • Chapter 22. Cross-Sectional and Rotational Volume: Please put on your 3-D glasses at this time
  • Volume of a Solid with Known Cross-Sections: Cut the solid into pieces and measure those instead
  • Disc Method: Circles are the easiest possible cross-sections
  • Washer Method: Find volumes even if the "solids" aren't solid
  • Shell Method: Something to fall back on when the washer method fails
  • Chapter 23. Advanced Applications of Definite Integrals: More bounded integral problems
  • Arc Length: How far is it from point A to point B along a curvy road?
  • Surface Area: Measure the "skin" of a rotational solid
  • Centroids: Find the center of gravity for a two-dimensional shape
  • Chapter 24. Parametric and Polar Equations: Writing equations without x and y
  • Parametric Equations: Like revolutionaries in Boston Harbor, just add +
  • Polar Coordinates: Convert from (x,y) to (r, [theta]) and vice versa
  • Graphing Polar Curves: Graphing with r and [theta] instead of x and y
  • Applications of Parametric and Polar Differentiation: Teach a new dog some old differentiation tricks
  • Applications of Parametric and Polar Integration: Feed the dog some integrals too?
  • Chapter 25. Differential Equations: Equations that contain a derivative
  • Separation of Variables: Separate the y's and dy's from the x's and dx's
  • Exponential Growth and Decay: When a population's change is proportional to its size
  • Linear Approximations: A graph and its tangent line sometimes look a lot alike
  • Slope Fields: They look like wind patterns on a weather map
  • Euler's Method: Take baby steps to find the differential equation's solution
  • Chapter 26. Basic Sequences and Series: What's uglier than one fraction? Infinitely many
  • Sequences and Convergence: Do lists of numbers know where they're going?
  • Series and Basic Convergence Tests: Sigma notation and the nth term divergence test
  • Telescoping Series and p-Series: How to handle these easy-to-spot series
  • Geometric Series: Do they converge, and if so, what's the sum?
  • The Integral Test: Infinite series and improper integrals are related
  • Chapter 27. Additional Infinite Series Convergence Tests: For use with uglier infinite series
  • Comparison Test: Proving series are bigger than big and smaller than small
  • Limit Comparison Test: Series that converge or diverge by association
  • Ratio Test: Compare neighboring terms of a series
  • Root Test: Helpful for terms inside radical signs
  • Alternating Series Test and Absolute Convergence: What if series have negative terms?
  • Chapter 28. Advanced Infinite Series: Series that contain x's
  • Power Series: Finding intervals of convergence
  • Taylor and Maclaurin Series: Series that approximate function values
  • Appendix A. Important Graphs to memorize and Graph Transformations
  • Appendix B. The Unit Circle
  • Appendix C. Trigonometric Identities
  • Appendix D. Derivative Formulas
  • Appendix E. Anti-Derivative Formulas
  • Index