Travels in the scriptorium

Paul Auster, 1947-

Book - 2007

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Subjects
Published
New York : H. Holt 2007.
Language
English
Main Author
Paul Auster, 1947- (-)
Edition
1st ed
Physical Description
145 p.
ISBN
9780805081459
Contents unavailable.
Review by New York Times Review

PAUL AUSTER is not so much a writer's writer as a writer for people who long to be writers. His novels have a habit of unpacking themselves as they go, showing their workings with the gentle condescension of a creative writing tutor addressing a roomful of hopeful amateurs. His frankness about technique is complemented by the modesty of his sets. All you need is a bed, a chair, a notebook, a room - or perhaps Manhattan or Brooklyn, if you prefer some slightly bigger rooms - and you're there, a modern postmodernist, like Beckett and Kafka, only cooler. "Travels in the Scriptorium" even sounds like the title of a workshop, and the writing-school ambience takes a while to disperse. On Page 1 a man sits on a strange bed in a strange room. He has no idea where he is. He has amnesia. (Your reviewer confesses to sneaking a look at the end at this point, checking for the sentence "It had all been a dream.") "Who is he? What is he doing here? When did he arrive and how long will he remain?" the narrator asks, closing his inquiry (Four Questions Every Screenwriter Should Answer!) with an unpromising hook. "With any luck, time will tell us all." With any luck, Auster will tell us all. He doesn't, of course. This is the democratic classroom of postmodernism: teacher gives the hints, students construct the sense. "For the moment, our only task is to study the pictures as attentively as we can and refrain from drawing any premature conclusions," the unnamed narrator informs us somewhat priggishly. It is, in fact, difficult to draw any conclusions at all, but a study of the text will enable the reader to find out this much. The man on the bed is known as Mr. Blank. He is dressed in a pair of pajamas. The first thing he notices is that all the objects in his room are identified by labels: TABLE, on the table; LAMP, on the lamp, and so forth, in a manner that is either deeply mystifying, or deeply cute, depending on one's interpretation of course. There is a desk or a DESK nearby, with a stack of photographs and some pages of a manuscript. There is a window, but the shade is drawn. Importantly, Mr. Blank feels too anxious and weak to investigate the DOOR. What happens next will make sense only to the keener reader: like T. S. Eliot, Auster expects some homework. First the telephone rings ("a black rotary model from the late '40s or early '50s of the past century" - Auster is not a Motorola kind of man) and a person identifying himself as "James P. Flood" has a mysterious conversation with Mr. Blank. Mr. Blank hangs up. A mysterious woman named Anna Blume arrives and gives Mr. Blank a sponge bath (arousing a minor character, "Mr. Bigshot," some relation, perhaps, of a similar personality called "Mr. Johnson" in "Oracle Night"). Ms. Blume leaves after feeding Mr. Blank breakfast and kindly performing a masturbatory act on Mr. Bigshot. "The fact is, Mr. Blank, without you I wouldn't be anyone," she says, suggestively. Mr. Blank reads some of the manuscript on the desk. It's a mysterious science-fiction tale. A man named Samuel Farr mysteriously drops by. Another mysterious woman arrives and shows Mr. Blank her breasts before serving him lunch. Despite there being more coming and going than a parlor farce, Mr. Blank still cannot seem to make it to the door, which unaccountable fact his author tries to cover for by hamming up Mr. Blank's confused state. Mr. Blank is "astonished" to discover his desk chair has wheels, and experiences "immense astonishment" on finding his room has an en-suite bathroom, so is clearly in no state to cope with any kind of excursion. As the title of Auster's 1986 novel has it, this may as well be "The Locked Room." Auster fans will similarly recognize that all the visitors are characters from Auster's previous novels. It's neatly done, and very claustrophobic. The novel presents us with a closed room in a closed world, ruled by the creed outlined by the writer, Quinn, in "City of Glass": "What interested him about the stories he wrote was not their relation to the world but their relation to other stories." It should be said that Auster is also interested in what stories are written on. He has always been a stationery fetishist: Sidney Orr is practically debauched by an attractive Portuguese notebook in "Oracle Night"; Quinn, too, is always on the lookout for good spiral notebooks. Mr. Blank has it bad: as if the annotated furniture and the typescript-strewn desk weren't enough, soon, with terrible inevitability, even the ceiling begins to resemble "a sheet of blank paper." All the world's a page! OR all the world's a book, in which the Figure of the Author (could it be Mr. Blank?) writes with his arbitrary pen. The author writes, and a story unfolds, the purest possible demonstration of chance: characters only coming to be, events only coming to pass, because - hesitating at the top of the page - the writer chose to say this and not that. As Orr says in "Oracle Night," "randomness stalks us every day of our lives." Auster is usually brilliant at evoking this kind of contingency, but it feels thin and unsatisfying here. When his novels work, it's because he successfully persuades us of the writer's oldest trick: that his characters have somehow broken free of their creator. They may be make-believe, products of a playful ideology, but they feel real and their feelings matter. In Mr. Blank's Staples universe, this never happens, which makes it hard to care. Later, Mr. Blank finds the labels on the objects have been changed by an unknown hand - DESK is now marked LAMP, and so on. Which made this reader want to place a label marked WHY? on Mr. Auster. Sophie Harrison is a contributing editor at Granta.

Copyright (c) The New York Times Company [October 27, 2009]
Review by Booklist Review

Auster, a literary descendent of Kafka and Borges, is fascinated by the very act of storytelling. Consequently, his novels always involve some form of doubling as one story coils within another. In the wake of The Brooklyn Follies0 (2006), an expansive novel, Auster presents a spare, metaphysical fable. Mr. Blank, Auster's protagonist, is confined to an austere room, uncertain of his status or the room's location. Names carry great weight in Auster's uncanny fiction, and so it figures that Mr. Blank has lost his memory. His keepers have provided him with a stack of photographs of people who seem dimly familiar and with a typescript written by another prisoner in another time and place. As Mr. Blank reads this compelling account of violence and loss in the Confederation, a land that vaguely resembles nineteenth-century America during the genocidal assault against indigenous peoples, various visitors arrive, claiming to be Blank's victims. But what are his crimes? Auster fans will recognize a parade of characters from earlier works, reaching back to his famed New York Trilogy 0 (1985-86), In the Country of Last Things 0 (1987), 0 and Leviathan 0 (1992), as Auster coyly celebrates the power of the imagination and marvels over the labyrinthine nature of the mind in an archly playful and shrewdly philosophical tribute to the transcendence of stories. --Donna Seaman Copyright 2006 Booklist

From Booklist, Copyright (c) American Library Association. Used with permission.
Review by Publisher's Weekly Review

On the centennial year of Samuel Beckett's birth, Auster's new novel nods to the old master. We open with a man sitting in a room. The man doesn't remember his name, and a camera hidden in the ceiling takes a picture of him once a second. The man whom the third-person narrator calls Mr. Blank spends the single day spanned by the book being looked after, questioned and reading a fragmentary narrative written by a man named Sigmund Graf from a country called the Confederation who has been given the mission of tracking down a renegade soldier named Ernesto Land. During the course of the day, a former policeman, a doctor, two attendants and Mr. Blank's lawyer visit the room, and Mr. Blank learns he is accused of horrible crimes. (His lawyer claims he is accused of everything "from conspiracy to commit fraud to negligent homicide. From defamation of character to first-degree murder.") But this may or may not be true the narrative veers toward ambiguity. While Auster's lean, poker-faced prose creates a satisfyingly claustrophobic allegory, the tidy, self-referential ending lends a writing-exercise patina to the work. (Feb.) (c) Copyright PWxyz, LLC. All rights reserved

(c) Copyright PWxyz, LLC. All rights reserved
Review by Library Journal Review

An old man awakens in a room he doesn't recognize and begins reading a mysterious manuscript seemingly left there for him. Kafkaesque? No, Austeresque. With a national tour; reading group guide. (c) Copyright 2010. Library Journals LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Media Source, Inc. No redistribution permitted.

(c) Copyright Library Journals LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Media Source, Inc. No redistribution permitted.
Review by Kirkus Book Review

Rarely has a novelist pulled the strings of his puppetry more transparently, as ardent fans may find this meta-fictional fable profound, while others may dismiss it as a literary parlor trick. With a Kafkaesque protagonist in an M.C. Escher plot, Auster (The Brooklyn Follies, 2005, etc.) returns to the themes of identity, memory, illusion and creativity that have marked his work since his breakthrough New York Trilogy (The Locked Room, 1986, etc.). During that period, he was regarded as a sort of metaphysical mystery writer, a reputation he lives up to here. The protagonist is nameless except as "the old man," until author and reader make a compact to refer to him as "Mr. Blank," which immediately becomes the name by which other characters know him. Those characters then invoke the names of others recycled from Auster's fiction (Benjamin Sachs, David Zimmer, Fanshawe, Quinn), whom Mr. Blank is supposed to know but doesn't. Except for vague memories and dreams, he knows nothing. He has been committed to or incarcerated within a room that is the totality of his environment, or perhaps he is there by choice. Everything in the room carries a label ("lamp," "desk," etc.), for his command of the connection between language and reality (whatever that is) is tenuous. There are photographs on the desk that might well spark clues to his identity, and a manuscript that purports to be the memoir of a previous occupant of this very room. Visitors come and go: a doctor, a former inspector, a lawyer and others, some of whom may have had some connection with Mr. Blank, none of whom he remembers and most of whom he will forget as soon as they leave. Otherwise, nothing much happens, until the novel culminates in Mr. Blank's discovery of another manuscript with which the reader will be quite familiar. Though some will find that the illumination within the final three pages justifies the existential tedium preceding it, others will agree with Mr. Blank, who is "not the least bit amused" and wonders, "When is this nonsense going to end?" Copyright ©Kirkus Reviews, used with permission.

Copyright (c) Kirkus Reviews, used with permission.

Excerpt The old man sits on the edge of the narrow bed, palms spread out on his knees, head down, staring at the floor. He has no idea that a camera is planted in the ceiling directly above him. The shutter clicks silently once every second, producing eighty-six thousand four hundred still photos with each revolution of the earth. Even if he knew he was being watched, it wouldn't make any difference. His mind is elsewhere, stranded among the figments in his head as he searches for an answer to the question that haunts him. Who is he? What is he doing here? When did he arrive and how long will he remain? With any luck, time will tell us all. For the moment, our only task is to study the pictures as attentively as we can and refrain from drawing any premature conclusions. There are a number of objects in the room, and on each one a strip of white tape has been affixed to the surface, bearing a single word written out in block letters. On the bedside table, for example, the word is table. On the lamp, the word is lamp. Even on the wall, which is not strictly speaking an object, there is a strip of tape that reads wall. The old man looks up for a moment, sees the wall, sees the strip of tape attached to the wall, and pronounces the word wall in a soft voice. What cannot be known at this point is whether he is reading the word on the strip of tape or simply referring to the wall itself. It could be that he has forgotten how to read but still recognizes things for what they are and can call them by their names, or, conversely, that he has lost the ability to recognize things for what they are but still knows how to read. He is dressed in blue-and-yellow striped cotton pajamas, and his feet are encased in a pair of black leather slippers. It is unclear to him exactly where he is. In the room, yes, but in what building is the room located? In a house? In a hospital? In a prison? He can't remember how long he has been here or the nature of the circumstances that precipitated his removal to this place. Perhaps he has always been here; perhaps this is where he has lived since the day he was born. What he knows is that his heart is filled with an implacable sense of guilt. At the same time, he can't escape the feeling that he is the victim of a terrible injustice. There is one window in the room, but the shade is drawn, and as far as he can remember he has not yet looked out of it. Likewise with the door and its white porcelain knob. Is he locked in, or is he free to come and go as he wishes? He has yet to investigate this matter--for, as stated in the first paragraph above, his mind is elsewhere, adrift in the past as he wanders among the phantom beings that clutter his head, struggling to answer the question that haunts him. The pictures do not lie, but neither do they tell the whole story. They are merely a record of time passing, the outward evidence. The old man's age, for example, is difficult to determine from the slightly out-of-focus black-and-white images. The only fact that can be set down with any certainty is that he is not young, but the word old is a flexible term and can be used to describe a person anywhere between sixty and a hundred. We will therefore drop the epithet old man and henceforth refer to the person in the room as Mr. Blank. For the time being, no first name will be necessary. Mr. Blank stands up from the bed at last, pauses briefly to steady his balance, and then shuffles over to the desk at the other end of the room. He feels tired, as if he has just woken from a fitful, too short night of sleep, and as the soles of his slippers scrape along the bare wood floor, he is reminded of the sound of sandpaper. Far off in the distance, beyond the room, beyond the building in which the room is located, he hears the faint cry of a bird--perhaps a crow, perhaps a seagull, he can't tell which. Mr. Blank lowers his body into the chair at the desk. It is an exceedingly comfortable chair, he decides, made of soft brown leather and equipped with broad armrests to accommodate his elbows and forearms, not to speak of an invisible spring mechanism that allows him to rock back and forth at will, which is precisely what he begins to do the moment he sits down. Rocking back and forth has a soothing effect on him, and as Mr. Blank continues to indulge in these pleasurable oscillations, he remembers the rocking horse that sat in his bedroom when he was a small boy, and then he begins to relive some of the imaginary journeys he used to take on that horse, whose name was Whitey and who, in the young Mr. Blank's mind, was not a wooden object adorned with white paint but a living being, a true horse. After this brief excursion into his early boyhood, anguish rises up into Mr. Blank's throat again. He says out loud in a weary voice: I mustn't allow this to happen. Then he leans forward to examine the piles of papers and photographs stacked neatly on the surface of the mahogany desk. He takes hold of the pictures first, three dozen eight-by-ten black-and-white portraits of men and women of various ages and races. The photo on top shows a young woman in her early twenties. Her dark hair is cropped short, and there is an intense, troubled look in her eyes as she gazes into the lens. She is standing outdoors in some city, perhaps an Italian or French city, because she happens to be positioned in front of a medieval church, and because the woman is wearing a scarf and a woolen coat, it is safe to assume the picture was taken in winter. Mr. Blank stares into the eyes of the young woman and strains to remember who she is. After twenty seconds or so, he hears himself whisper a single word: Anna. A feeling of overpowering love washes through him. He wonders if Anna isn't someone he was once married to, or if, perhaps, he isn't looking at a picture of his daughter. An instant after thinking these thoughts, he is attacked by a fresh wave of guilt, and he knows that Anna is dead. Even worse, he suspects that he is responsible for her death. It might even be, he tells himself, that he was the person who killed her. Mr. Blank groans in pain. Looking at the pictures is too much for him, so he pushes them aside and turns his attention to the papers. There are four piles in all, each about six inches high. For no particular reason that he is aware of, he reaches for the top page on the pile farthest to the left. The handwritten words, printed out in block letters similar to the ones on the strips of white tape, read as follows: Viewed from the outermost reaches of space, the earth is no larger than a speck of dust. Remember that the next time you write the word "humanity." From the look of disgust that comes over his face as he scans these sentences, we can be fairly confident that Mr. Blank has not lost the ability to read. But who the author of these sentences might be is still open to question. Mr. Blank reaches out for the next page on the pile and discovers that it is a typed manuscript of some sort. The first paragraph reads: The moment I started to tell my story, they knocked me down and kicked me in the head. When I climbed to my feet and started to talk again, one of them hit me across the mouth, and then another one punched me in the stomach. I fell down. I managed to get up again, but just as I was about to begin the story for the third time, the Colonel threw me against the wall and I passed out. There are two more paragraphs on the page, but before Mr. Blank can begin reading the second one, the telephone rings. It is a black rotary model from the late forties or early fifties of the past century, and since it is located on the bedside table, Mr. Blank is forced to stand up from the soft leather chair and shuffle over to the other side of the room. He picks up the receiver on the fourth ring. Hello, says Mr. Blank. Mr. Blank? asks the voice on the other end. If you say so. Are you sure? I can't take any chances. I'm not sure of anything. If you want to call me Mr. Blank, I'm happy to answer to that name. Who am I talking to? James. I don't know any James. James P. Flood. Refresh my memory. I came to visit you yesterday. We spent two hours together. Ah. The policeman. Ex-policeman. Right. The ex-policeman. What can I do for you? I want to see you again. Wasn't one conversation enough? Not really. I know I'm just a minor character in this business, but they said I was allowed to see you twice. You're telling me I have no choice. I'm afraid so. But we don't have to talk in the room if you don't want to. We can go out and sit in the park if you'd prefer that. I don't have anything to wear. I'm standing here dressed in pajamas and slippers. Look in the closet. You have all the clothes you need. Ah. The closet. Thank you. Have you had your breakfast, Mr. Blank? I don't think so. Am I allowed to eat? Three meals a day. It's still a bit early, but Anna should be coming around pretty soon. Anna? Did you say Anna? She's the person who takes care of you. I thought she was dead. Hardly. Maybe it's a different Anna. I doubt it. Of all the people involved in this story, she's the only one who's completely on your side. And the others? Let's just say there's a lot of resentment, and we'll leave it at that. Copyright (c) 2007 by Paul Auster. All rights reserved. Excerpted from Travels in the Scriptorium by Paul Auster All rights reserved by the original copyright owners. Excerpts are provided for display purposes only and may not be reproduced, reprinted or distributed without the written permission of the publisher.