Losing our minds Gifted children left behind

Deborah L. Ruf

Book - 2005

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Subjects
Published
Scottsdale, AZ : Great Potential Press c2005.
Language
English
Main Author
Deborah L. Ruf (-)
Physical Description
xv, 351 p. ; 23 cm
Bibliography
Includes bibliographical references (p. 329-346) and index.
ISBN
9780910707701
  • Acknowledgments
  • Preface
  • Introduction
  • Part I. What Does it Mean to Be Gifted?
  • Chapter 1. One Family's Story
  • A Family Affair
  • Early School Years
  • Radical Adjustments
  • Taking Matters into Our Own Hands
  • Chapter 2. Issues for Parents
  • Discovering that the Child Is Different
  • Positive Feedback
  • Negative Feedback
  • Conflicting Feedback
  • How Parents Learn What to Do
  • Who Can We Turn To?
  • Pressure from Others
  • Misdiagnoses of Medical and Behavioral Issues
  • Maintaining Modesty as Parents
  • Loneliness of the Parents
  • Summary of Parent Issues
  • Chapter 3. Intellectual Level and Why it Matters
  • What Is Intelligence?
  • Background on Exceptional Levels of Giftedness
  • Who Are the Gifted and How Do We Find Them?
  • Giftedness According to Test Scores
  • Understanding the Confusion over IQ Scores
  • The Intelligence Continuum and Education
  • How Common Are Gifted Children?
  • The Assessment Process
  • Summary of Intellectual Assessment
  • Part II. Levels of Giftedness
  • Ruf Estimates of Levels of Giftedness
  • Early Indicators of Giftedness
  • Early Indicators of Intellectual Giftedness
  • Indicators of Uniquely High Ability
  • Differences between the Levels
  • Who Are the Subjects of this Book?
  • How the Information Is Presented
  • Chapter 4. Level One Gifted: Approximately 90th to 98th Percentiles
  • The Children
  • Birth to Two Years
  • Age Two to Three Years
  • Age Three to Four Years
  • Age Four to Five Years
  • Age Five to Six Years
  • Age Six to Seven Years
  • Age Seven to Nine Years
  • Age Nine and Older
  • Summary of Level One Gifted
  • Chapter 5. Level Two Gifted: Approximately 98th and 99th Percentiles
  • The Children
  • Birth to Two Years
  • Age Two to Three Years
  • Age Three to Four Years
  • Age Four to Five Years
  • Age Five to Six Years
  • Age Six to Seven Years
  • Age Seven to Nine Years
  • Age Nine and Older
  • Summary of Level Two Gifted
  • Chapter 6. Level Three Gifted: Approximately 98th and 99th Percentiles
  • The Children
  • Birth to Two Years
  • Age Two to Three years
  • Age Three to Four Years
  • Age Four to Five Years
  • Age Five to Six Years
  • Age Six to Seven Years
  • Age Seven to Nine Years
  • Age Nine and Older
  • Summary of Level Three Gifted
  • Chapter 7. Level Four Gifted: 99th Percentile
  • The Children
  • Birth to Two Years
  • Age Two to Three Years
  • Age Three to Four Years
  • Age Four to Five Years
  • Age Five to Six Years
  • Age Six to Seven Years
  • Age Seven to Nine Years
  • Age Nine and Older
  • Summary of Level Four Gifted
  • Chapter 8. Level Five Gifted: Above the 99th Percentile
  • The Children
  • Birth to Two Years
  • Age Two to Three Years
  • Age Three to Four Years
  • Age Four to Five Years
  • Age Five to Six Years
  • Age Six to Seven Years
  • Age Seven to Nine Years
  • Age Nine and Older
  • Summary of Level Five Gifted
  • Part III. Gifted Children, School Issues, and Educational Options
  • Chapter 9. What These Kids Are Like
  • Degrees of Compliance and Cooperation
  • High Demand for Attention in Infancy
  • Feisty, Independent, and Strong-Willed
  • Easy-Going and Flexible
  • Concentration and Attention Span
  • Schedules and Transitions
  • Perfectionism
  • Issues with Authority
  • Demonstrations of Emotions and Feelings
  • Affectionate Behavior
  • Intensities and Sensitivities
  • Idealism, Compassion, and Sense of Fairness
  • Asynchrony of Development
  • Sense of Humor
  • General Sociability-How They Spend their Time
  • Social Interaction with Others
  • Bossiness
  • Sportsmanship and Competitive Nature
  • Interests and Approach to Play
  • Performance and Leadership
  • Androgyny of Interests and Behaviors
  • Summary of Gifted Behaviors and Traits
  • Chapter 10. The Crash Course on Giftedness and the Schools
  • Why Is There a Problem?
  • Schools Are Problematic for Gifted Students
  • The Configuration of School Systems
  • Age Grouping and the Demise of Ability Grouping
  • Societal Priorities and Funding
  • Teachers Are Not Trained to Recognize Individual Differences
  • Negative Effects of the Same Pace for Everyone
  • Children Learn to Underachieve
  • Social and Emotional Ramifications
  • The Way Gifted Children Are
  • Gender Differences
  • Intellectual Differences
  • Personality Differences
  • Other Important Factors
  • Crash Course Summary
  • Chapter 11. School Years and Ongoing Issues
  • Schools Resist Making Changes
  • Social Adaptation Trumps Academic Abilities
  • They'll Help My Child
  • Parents Assume that They Can Work with the Schools
  • Problems for the Gifted in School
  • Boredom
  • Abilities Surpass Maturity
  • Teachers Overlook High Abilities
  • Behavior Problems
  • Poor Fit between Some Teachers and Gifted Children
  • Gifted Students Learn Poor Study Habits
  • Not Completing or Turning in Homework
  • Not Showing Enough Effort
  • Disorganization
  • Not Paying Attention in Class-Being Distracted and Distractible
  • Emotional Changes in the Child
  • Confused Self-Concept
  • Depression
  • Loneliness and Feeling Different
  • Additional Problem Areas
  • Math
  • Writing
  • Summary of School Issues
  • Chapter 12. Educational Needs for Each Level
  • General School Placement Goals
  • Types of Schools
  • Daycare Centers and Preschool Programs
  • Type I Schools
  • Type II Schools
  • Type III Schools
  • Type IV Schools
  • Type V Schools
  • Educational Options that Work for Gifted Students
  • Early Entrance
  • Ability-Grouped Instruction
  • Differentiated Instruction
  • Single-Subject Acceleration
  • Online and Correspondence Courses
  • Whole-Grade Acceleration
  • Partial Home Schooling
  • Full-Time Home Schooling
  • Full-Time Ability-Grouped Classroom
  • Tutoring or Mentoring
  • Summer Institutes and Outside Supplemental Advanced Classes
  • Radical Acceleration
  • Advanced Coursework
  • Concurrent Enrollment
  • Individualized Approach
  • Summary
  • Level One Needs
  • Early Childhood-Birth to Kindergarten
  • Early Grade School Years
  • Middle School Years
  • High School Years
  • College Life and Career Planning
  • Social Life for Level One Children
  • Level Two Needs
  • Early Childhood-Birth to Kindergarten
  • Early Grade School Years
  • Middle School Years
  • High School Years
  • College Life and Career Planning
  • Social Life for Level Two Children
  • Level Three Needs
  • Early Childhood-Birth to Kindergarten
  • Early Grade School Years
  • Middle School Years
  • High School Years
  • College Life and Career Planning
  • Social Life for Level Three Children
  • Level Four Needs
  • Early Childhood-Birth to Kindergarten
  • Early Grade School Years
  • Middle School Years
  • High School Years
  • College Life and Career Planning
  • Social Life for Level Four Children
  • Level Five Needs
  • Early Childhood-Birth to Kindergarten
  • Early Grade School Years
  • Middle School Years
  • High School Years
  • College Life and Career Planning
  • Social Life for Level Five Children
  • What Parents Can Do for Level Five Children
  • Conclusion
  • Appendix A. Developmental Guidelines for Identifying Gifted Preschoolers
  • Appendix B. Public School Curriculum Expectations by Grade Levels
  • Appendix C. Levels of Giftedness for Some Historical Figures
  • References
  • Endnotes
  • Index
  • Tables and Charts
  • Chart 1. Standard IQ Score Ranges for the Levels
  • Table 1. Level One Children's Data
  • Table 2. Level Two Children's Data
  • Table 3. Level Three Children's Data
  • Table 4. Level Four Children's Data
  • Table 5. Level Five Children's Data
Review by Choice Review

Far too often, authors write about gifted children as though they were a homogeneous population and then describe only the most dramatically gifted, who are far from representative of the group. Emphasizing the rare, profoundly gifted misleads parents into thinking that if their children are not like that, they must not be gifted after all. This valuable little book introduces parents (and teachers as well as other professionals who come into contact with bright children) to a differentiated view of intellectual/academic giftedness, its manifestations, and the students' educational and social-emotional needs. The five levels the author describes range from children with intellectual abilities barely into the top 10 percent to those one meets just a few times in a lifetime. Using primarily parental descriptions of 78 children in 50 families, from birth to high school, Ruf describes the children's behavior, multiple options for their optimal education (and the rarity with which these options are provided by schools), and issues of parenting and supporting them. While one could quibble over details, this is an exceptionally valuable perspective for all those living and working with gifted children. ^BSumming Up: Highly recommended. General readers; upper-division undergraduates and above. N. M. Robinson emerita, University of Washington

Copyright American Library Association, used with permission.
Review by Kirkus Book Review

If little Johnny was reading as soon as he came out of the womb, you'll want to read this helpful guide to raising and educating gifted children. How do you even know if your child is gifted? According to Ruf, an educational consultant and experienced teacher, an early use of complex sentences and a sharp spatial memory are among the indicators. This book will help moms and dads advocate for their gifted kids in schools, as well as helping them to parent their gifted child correctly. Ruf is practical and detailed, addressing questions ranging from homework (gifted kids often don't need to do 85 math problems to understand basic algebra, so they usually wind up with poor study habits that plague them later in life) to boredom. She is also sensitive to the emotional challenges of being gifted and parenting gifted kids. Both children and their parents may feel lonely, she says. Other mothers may see Johnny's mom as pushy or stuck-up. Still, not all gifted children are the same. Ruf sketches five levels of intellectual giftedness, ranging from "profoundly gifted" (future Einstein) to "moderately gifted" (the kids who will be in the top quarter of a normal school class). Ruf researched 50 families with gifted children--a total of 78 kids in all--and her book is enlivened with stories about these kids' different gifts, struggles and learning styles. An invaluable guide for teachers, school administrators and parents. Copyright ©Kirkus Reviews, used with permission.

Copyright (c) Kirkus Reviews, used with permission.