By any means necessary

Malcolm X, 1925-1965

Book - 1992

"Readers will follow the evolution of Malcolm's views on building politial alliances, Black-white intermarriage, women's rights, capitalism and socialism and self-defense against racist terror gangs--all in his own words."--Back cover.

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Subjects
Published
New York : Pathfinder 1992.
Language
English
Main Author
Malcolm X, 1925-1965 (-)
Edition
Second edition
Item Description
Includes index.
Physical Description
xviii, 191 pages, 8 unnumbered pages of plates : illustrations ; 22 cm
ISBN
9780873487542
9780873487597
  • Chapter one. Interview by A.B. Spellman (New York, Mar. 19, 1964). Not all racists at all
  • Long-range and short-range
  • Accent on youth
  • Black leadership necessary
  • Whom we'll work with
  • The Christian-Gandhian philosophy
  • Separatism and independence
  • The right to bear arms
  • Revolution like a forest fire
  • First some black solidarity.
  • Chapter two. Answers to questions at the Militant Labor Forum (New York, Apr. 8, 1964). School segregation
  • The Freedom Now Party
  • Who sits on the hot stove
  • Our labor, our sweat, and our blood
  • African leaders and the West
  • Going to the UN
  • Marx and Spengler
  • Registering means "load your gun"
  • The U.S. and the Covenant
  • On Rev. Klunder's death
  • Islam and the partition of India
  • Place on the totem pole
  • What I think of old George Washington
  • The fate of 75 million slaves
  • Integrationists and separationists.
  • Chapter three. Founding rally of the OAAU (New York, June 28, 1964). Learning from Africans
  • Motto, aims, and objectives
  • The first law of nature
  • If you have a dog
  • Your grandfather and grandmother
  • Both parties have sold us out
  • What kind of country this is
  • A rent strike out of Harlem
  • Vice and police
  • Rockefeller and his laws
  • Who brings in the drugs
  • Stripped of everything
  • A cultural revolution
  • A different song, a different step
  • The OAAU department
  • Lack of political representation
  • A new philosophy, a new society
  • Lumumba, the greatest African
  • If it's a girl
  • Telegrams to King and Forman
  • Message to Muhammad.
  • Chapter four. Harlem and the political machines (New York, July 4, 1964). Political education and pressure
  • Register as an independent
  • It isn't lethargy, it's suspicion
  • For the good of Harlem
  • Adam Chyton Powell
  • Ask the OAAU
  • What happens when we collaborate.
  • Chapter five. Second rally of the OAAU (New York, July 5, 1964). You tell lies about us
  • Bad whites and good ones
  • The civil rights bill
  • Haircuts and lynchings
  • Chains and tricks
  • One huge plantation system
  • The allies we need
  • Whites call John Brown a nut
  • Protest demonstrations are outdated
  • A real demonstration is dangerous
  • If you reach world opinion
  • The price of freedom
  • Before every international body
  • The only power that is respected
  • Puppet and puppeteer
  • By-and-by and now -and-now
  • Patrick Henry in Harlemese
  • We've never been counted
  • Liquor sales and government budgets
  • Don't blow the bugle
  • The quiet and the loud
  • People in Mississippi ready
  • Trying to stay alive
  • Intervention in Africa.
  • Chapter six. Letter from Cairo (Cairo, Aug. 29, 1964). My plans
  • Take nothing for granted
  • What am I trying to do is very dangerous
  • Results will materialize in the future
  • Restating my position
  • The problem is more complicated
  • I never sought to be a leader.
  • Chapter seven. At a meeting in Paris (Paris, Nov. 23, 1964). Nonviolence and peace prizes
  • Tactics of the Jews
  • How Christianity was used
  • Johnson's election
  • An independent Black state?
  • Someday Black culture will be predominant
  • Getting away from brainwashing
  • For a spiritual "Back-to-Africa"
  • Integration not possible
  • Getting before the UN
  • Joseph and Pharaoh
  • Frederick Douglass and Toussaint L'Ouverture.
  • Chapter eight. Exchange on casualties in the Congo (New York, Nov. 28, 1964). Mark Twain on the Congo
  • How intervention is justified
  • Mineral wealth and strategic position
  • How many casualties?
  • News and historic fact
  • Belgian atrocities and Congolese restraint.
  • Chapter nine. Homecoming rally of the OAAU (New York, Nov. 29, 1964). Brief sketch of the journey
  • Laying a foundation
  • Lesson of China
  • Linking up the struggle
  • Era of revolution
  • In the USIS window
  • Religion and battle
  • Students all over the world
  • When you're young and when you're old
  • What the white man did for me
  • Tshombe and Johnson
  • How about Black mercenaries?
  • Which whites we're against
  • The Congo and Mississippi
  • Action here must be tied to international struggle
  • Make sure your brother is behind you
  • A new game with new rules.
  • Chapter ten. Young socialist interview (New York, Jan. 18, 1965). The image projected by the press
  • The reasons for the split
  • Reappraising my definition of Black nationalism
  • The causes of race prejudice
  • Highlights of African trip
  • Influence of revolutionary Africa
  • The Congo and Vietnam
  • The Mississippi campaign
  • Role of the students
  • The Democratic Party
  • Youth in the world revolution
  • Prospects of capitalism
  • Outlook for 1965.
  • Chapter eleven. On being barred from France (London, Feb. 9, 1965). What I wanted to talk about
  • Not as liberal as they profess
  • I gave them a penny for de Gaulle
  • I saw the Klan in Selma
  • The message is unity with the African community.
  • Chapter twelve. Short statements (1964-1965). How we got here
  • Fight or forget it
  • An awkward world
  • What they mean by violence
  • How to get allies
  • Charges of racism
  • Education
  • Politics
  • No need to be vengeful
  • The role of women
  • Religion
  • Whom to fight
  • Intellectuals and socialism
  • A master hate-teacher
  • Here more than abroad
  • Youth in a time of revolution
  • I'm a field Negro.
Review by Publisher's Weekly Review

Lee, as energetic a marketer as he is a director, regularly releases companion books to his films, and fans of the upcoming epic about Malcolm X will welcome this book, which contains the film script as well as reflections by Lee and other participants in the film. Though Wiley ( Why Black People Tend to Shout ) collaborates with Lee, the book is loosely edited--the selections, reading like transcribed interviews, show how quotable Lee is: ``This was the picture I was born to make,'' he declares, for example. Lee addresses issues ranging from Malcolm X's influence on him to his part in the controversy over Norman Jewison, who was originally to direct the film, to the evolution of the script, which was first written by James Baldwin. Lee reports on interviews with Malcolm's intimates, including his ``very sometimey'' widow, Betty Shabazz, and the imposing Minister Louis Farrakhan, who discusses Malcolm X's split with Nation of Islam. Lee also tells how he raised funds from black athletes and entertainers to complete the film when it went over the budget. Among other contributors are co-producer Monty Ross and star Denzel Washington. Those wanting to know what the film lacks, of course, will have to turn to other sources. Photos not seen by PW. (Dec.) (c) Copyright PWxyz, LLC. All rights reserved

(c) Copyright PWxyz, LLC. All rights reserved