- Subjects
- Published
-
Garden City, N.Y. :
Doubleday
1989, c1962.
- Language
- English
- Main Author
- Edition
- Rev. ed
- Item Description
- Originally published in hardcover by Doubleday in 1942. Revised edition originally published in paperback in 1962 by Dolphin.
First Anchor Books ed. - Physical Description
- 301 p.
- ISBN
- 9780385030076
- Introduction
- I. The Nature of the Universe
- The Views of the Early Greek Philosophers
- Plato's Theory of the Universe
- Aristotle's Conception of the Universe
- The Views of the Epicureans, Stoics, and Skeptics
- The Universe According to the Greco-Religious Thinkers
- The Position of the Early Christian Thinkers
- The Positions of the Medieval Christian Thinkers
- The Views of the Forerunners of the Renaissance
- The Universe According to the Philosophers of the Renaissance
- Descartes' Conception of the Universe
- Spinoza's Theory of the Universe
- The Positions of Locke, Berkeley, and Hume
- Leibnitz' Theory of the Universe
- Kant's Conception of the Universe
- Fichte, Schelling, and Hegel
- The Views of the Later German Philosophers
- The Positions of John Stuart Mill and Herbert Spencer
- Josiah Royce, William James, and John Dewey
- The Views of Henri Bergson and George Santayana
- II. Man's Place in the Universe
- Man's Importance According to the Early Greek Philosophers
- The Positions of Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle
- The Views of the Later Greek Thinkers
- Man's Importance According to the Early Christian Thinkers
- The Views of the Medieval Christian Thinkers
- As Seen by the Forerunners of the Renaissance
- The Positions of Bacon and Hobbes
- The Views of Descartes and Spinoza
- Man's Place as Seen by Locke, Berkeley, and Hume
- The Views of Leibnitz
- The Position of Rousseau
- Kant's View of Man's Importance
- Fichte, Schelling, Schleiermacher, and Hegel
- The Views of Later German Thinkers
- Man's Place According to Comte
- The Positions of Mill and Spencer
- The Views of James, Dewey, and Russell
- III. What Is Good and What Is Evil?
- Good and Evil According to the Early Greek Philosophers
- The Ethical Views of Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle
- Good and Evil According to the Epicureans and Stoics
- The Position of the Greco-Religious Thinkers
- The Ethical Views of the Early Christian Thinkers
- The Views of the Medieval Christian Thinkers
- Hobbes, Spinoza, Locke, and Leibnitz
- The Ethical Philosophy of Kant
- The Views of Fichte and Schopenhauer
- According to Mill, Bentham, and Spencer
- The Ethical Views of James and Dewey
- IV. The Nature of God
- The Views of the Early Greek Philosophers
- The Concept of God in the Thought of Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle
- The Position of the Later Greek Thinkers
- The Greco-Religious Ideas About God
- The Early and Medieval Christian Conception of God
- Bruno, Boehme, and Other Forerunners of the Renaissance
- The Position of Bacon, Hobbes, Descartes, and Pascal
- The Nature of God According to Spinoza
- The Views of Locke, Berkeley, Hume, and Leibnitz
- The Concept of God in the Thought of Kant
- Fichte, Schelling, Schleiermacher, Hegel, and Later German Thinkers
- The Position of Comte, Spencer, and Bradley
- The Views of James and Dewey
- V. Fate versus Free Will
- The Idea of Fate Among the Early Greek Thinkers
- According to Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle
- The Views of the Later Greek Philosophers
- The Position of the Greco-Religious Thinkers
- Early and Medieval Christian Thinkers
- The Views of Bacon, Hobbes, Descartes, and Spinoza
- The Position of Locke, of Hume, and of Leibnitz
- Fate and Free Will According to Voltaire and to Rousseau
- Kant, Fichte, Schelling, Schopenhauer, and Other German Thinkers
- The Position of Mill and of Green
- The Views of James and Dewey
- VI. The Soul and Immortality
- The Soul as Viewed by the Early Greek Philosophers
- The Soul and Immortality According to Plato and Aristotle
- The Position of the Later Greek Thinkers
- The Views of Plotinus
- The Early and Medieval Christian Conception of the Soul
- The Soul According to the Forerunners of the Renaissance
- The Views of Bacon and Hobbes
- The Views of Descartes and Spinoza
- Locke, Berkeley, Hume, and Leibnitz
- The Soul and Immortality According to Kant
- Fichte, Schleiermacher, Herbart, and Schopenhauer
- Recent and Present-Day Conceptions of the Soul and Immortality
- VII. Man and the State
- The State as Viewed by the Early Greek Philosophers
- The State According to Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle
- The Positions of the Later Greek Thinkers
- The Views of the Early Christian Thinkers
- The Views of the Medieval Christian Thinkers
- The State as Viewed by the Forerunners of the Renaissance
- Machiavelli's Conception of the State
- Grotius, Hobbes, and Other Thinkers of the Renaissance
- The Views of Spinoza, Locke, and Adam Smith
- The Position of Voltaire and of Rousseau
- The State According to Hegel, Marx, and Lassalle
- De Maistre, Saint-Simon, and Comte
- The Views of Mill and Spencer
- Nietzsche's Conception of the State
- The Views of Dewey and Recent Thinkers
- VIII. Man and Education
- Education as Viewed by the Early Greek Philosophers
- According to Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle
- The Roman Conception of Education
- Early Christian Conception of Education
- St. Benedict and the Monastic Way of Life
- Education in the Middle Ages and Early Renaissance
- Martin Luther and the Protestant Reformation
- The Views of Bacon and Hobbes
- Comenius' Philosophy of Education
- Locke and Rousseau
- Pestalozzi's Conception of Education
- Herbart's View of Education
- Froebel's Conception of Education
- IX. Mind and Matter
- Mind and Matter as Contrasted by the Early Greek Thinkers
- Plato, Aristotle, and the Later Greek Philosophers
- The Positions of Philo and St. Augustine
- According to the Medieval Christian Thinkers
- Roger Bacon and Paracelsus
- Francis Bacon and Hobbes
- Descartes and Spinoza
- Locke, Berkeley, and Hume
- The Views of Leibnitz
- Kant and Later German Philosophers
- Bradley, Royce, and Bergson
- Comte, James, Dewey, Santayana
- X. Ideas and Thinking
- What Thinking Meant to the Early Greek Philosophers
- According to Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle
- The Views of the Later Greek Philosophers
- The Medieval Christian View
- Galileo and the Beginning of the Scientific Attitude
- Bacon, Descartes, Spinoza
- Locke, Berkeley, Hume, and Leibnitz
- Kant, Fichte, Hegel
- Comte, Mill, Spencer
- James and Dewey
- XI. Some Recent Approaches to Philosophy
- Kierkegaard and the Beginnings of Existentialism
- The Views of Heidegger, Jaspers, and Sartre
- Three Philosophers of Science: Whitehead, Russell, and Moore
- Logical Positivism
- Two Philosophers of the Spirit
- Some Current Philosophers in the Religious Tradition
- Conclusion
- Biographical Notes
- Index