The lost family How DNA testing is upending who we are

Libby Copeland

Book - 2020

"You swab your cheek or spit in a vial, then send it away to a lab somewhere. Weeks later you get a report that might tell you where your ancestors came from or if you carry certain genetic risks. Or the report could reveal long-buried family secrets and upend your entire sense of identity. Soon a lark becomes an obsession, a relentless drive to find answers to questions at the core of your being, like "Who am I?" and "Where did I come from?" Welcome to the age of home genetic testing. In The Lost Family, journalist Libby Copeland investigates what happens when we embark on a vast social experiment with little understanding of the ramifications. She explores the culture of genealogy buffs, the science of DNA, and th...e business of companies like Ancestry and 23andMe, all while tracing the story of one woman, her unusual results, and a relentless methodical drive for answers that becomes a thoroughly modern genetic detective story. Gripping and masterfully told, The Lost Family is a spectacular book on a big, timely subject" -- Goodreads.com.

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Subjects
Genres
Creative nonfiction
Published
New York : Abrams 2020.
Language
English
Main Author
Libby Copeland (author)
Physical Description
294 pages : illustrations ; 24 cm
Bibliography
Includes bibliographical references (pages 277-278) and index.
ISBN
9781419743009
  • Prologue
  • 1. Alice Is Not Alice
  • 2. Crude Beginnings
  • 3. Somebody Ought to Start a Business
  • 4. Your Truth or Mine?
  • 5. Non-paternity Events
  • 6. Alice and the Double Helix
  • 7. Eureka in the Chromosomes
  • 8. Search Angels
  • 9. 27 Percent Asia Central
  • 10. What to Claim
  • 11. The Mystery of Jim Collins
  • 12. The Simplest Explanation
  • 13. The American Family
  • 14. Your Genes Are Not Yours Alone
  • 15. Late Night
  • 16. Alice Redux
  • 17. Where We're Going
  • Selected Bibliography
  • Acknowledgments
  • Index
Review by Choice Review

Have you been tempted to take, or perhaps already taken, an at-home DNA test? If you have taken one, did the results contain any surprises? If not yet taken, have you considered the possible ramifications of what you may discover? This book, written by a journalist, explores the rise of home genetic testing and the unforeseen (by many users) impact of genome-informed genealogy on personal identity and the concepts of race, ethnicity, and family. Immensely readable, the book introduces the basics of DNA, the business of DNA testing companies such as 23andMe and Ancestry, and the intense world of genealogy buffs (known here as "seekers"). The text is interspersed with personal stories from people whose lives have been affected by home DNA tests--with results including the discovery of unexpected paternity, unknown siblings, and surprising ancestral histories. One woman's experience in particular presents a compelling mystery that provides a framework for the book. Writing with a definite point of view and for a lay audience, the author makes many blanket statements that unfortunately aren't supported by specific references or footnotes, despite the inclusion of a "selected bibliography." Nevertheless, the book is well worth reading for anyone seeking an engaging entrée into the fascinating and evolving realm of personal genetic testing. Summing Up: Optional. General readers. --Carrie Leigh Iwema, University of Pittsburgh

Copyright American Library Association, used with permission.
Review by Library Journal Review

Journalist Copeland explores the rapid advances in home genetic testing kits in the last decade. The kits have become popular gifts, but Copeland shares numerous cautionary tales of "seekers" who found more than they bargained for. The heart of the book is the story of Alice Collins Plebuch, who tested in the early days of commercial kits and discovered that her genetic heritage was not solidly Irish, as she had supposed, but was Ashkenazi Jewish on her father's side. This led to a years-long quest to unravel the mystery of her heritage, resulting in the discovery that her father was switched at birth with another baby in a (no longer existing) hospital in New York in 1913. Copeland uses fascinating stories of family discoveries to illustrate the science behind genetic connections and to discuss the ways bioethical considerations have not kept pace with the improvement of the kits, including privacy concerns with how genetic databases are used by law enforcement. She emphasizes that if you choose to send in your saliva sample, the results can reverberate through the whole family tree. VERDICT Highly recommended for popular science and memoir fans, as well as readers with an interest in genealogy.--Caren Nichter, Univ. of Tennessee at Martin

(c) Copyright Library Journals LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Media Source, Inc. No redistribution permitted.
Review by Kirkus Book Review

A fascinating account of consumer genetic testing's "fundamental reshaping of the American family" over the past two decades.Swabbing your cheek and sending off for personal DNA results is increasingly common, for the curious as well as for family historians and those in the dark about their parentage. In her impeccably researched debut, journalist Copeland traces the development of "genetic genealogy," a field created by citizen scientists. Whereas 1970s genealogists relied on microfilm archives and in-person interviews with relatives, their yearslong searches only shortened by lucky discoveries, today's genetic "seekers" can get answers within days. In 2000, FamilyTreeDNA became the first company to offer at-home DNA testing, followed by Ancestry.com and 23andMe. The author chronicles her meeting with the founder of FamilyTreeDNA, her visit to the Family History Library in Salt Lake City, and her correspondence with 400 DNA testers. Many received shocking results but agree it's better to know the truth, even about abandonment, rape, or incest. Copeland highlights a few representative casese.g., a father who had a second family and a woman who didn't learn she was adopted until age 51. Foundlings and children of sperm donors often meet (half-)siblings they never knew existed. But the anchoring storyline is that of Alice Collins Plebuch, who was surprised when her saliva sample indicated that she was half Eastern European Jewish instead of 100% British/Irish. Copeland presents her quest for her late father's true heritage as a riveting mystery with as many false leads as any crime novel. Along the way, the author thoughtfully probes the ethical dangers of genetic testing, including conflicting privacy rights, an essentialist view of race, unexpected medical results, and DNA databases being used in crime-solving. As she notes, it's a fast-moving field in need of regulation, and she engrossingly examines the many questions that arise, both practical and rhetorical: "What makes us who we are? Blood? Family? Culture?"Up-to-the-minute science meets the philosophy of identity in a poignant, engaging debut book. Copyright Kirkus Reviews, used with permission.

Copyright (c) Kirkus Reviews, used with permission.