Anti-pluralism The populist threat to Liberal democracy

William A. Galston, 1946-

Book - 2018

The Great Recession, institutional dysfunction, a growing divide between urban and rural prospects, and failed efforts to effectively address immigration have paved the way for a populist backlash that disrupts the postwar bargain between political elites and citizens. Whether today's populism represents a corrective to unfair and obsolete policies or a threat to liberal democracy itself remains up for debate. Yet this much is clear: these challenges indict the triumphalism that accompanied liberal democratic consolidation after the collapse of the Soviet Union. To respond to today's crisis, good leaders must strive for inclusive economic growth while addressing fraught social and cultural issues, including demographic anxiety, wi...th frank attention. Although reforms may stem the populist tide, liberal democratic life will always leave some citizens unsatisfied. This is a permanent source of vulnerability, but liberal democracy will endure so long as citizens believe it is worth fighting for.

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Subjects
Published
New Haven : Yale University Press [2018]
Language
English
Main Author
William A. Galston, 1946- (author)
Physical Description
xii, 158 pages ; 22 cm
Bibliography
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN
9780300228922
  • Foreword
  • Acknowledgments
  • Introduction: Challenges to Liberal Democracy
  • 1. Democratic Erosion and Political Convergence
  • 2. Liberal Democracy in Theory
  • 3. The Populist Challenge
  • 4. The European Project and Its Enemies
  • 5. Is Democracy at Risk in the United States?
  • 6. Liberal Democracy in America What Is to Be Done?
  • 7. Democratic Leadership
  • 8. The Incompleteness of Liberal Democracy
  • Notes
  • Index
Review by Choice Review

In Anti-Pluralism, Galston tells what is by now a familiar story, but he tells it well. Clear and concise, this book is a useful account of the rise of populism and why populism is not the same thing as liberal democracy. Galston's thesis is that the agreement between the people and economic and political elites to allow the elites to govern in exchange for delivering widely shared economic prosperity has broken down. The book places anti-pluralism in a global context, detailing the rise of populism worldwide. Galston sees more equitable sharing of the benefits of economic growth as necessary to address the problem. Here, the reader may quibble--issues other than economic anxiety may be driving the move away from liberal democracy. The policy prescriptions seem simplistic and unoriginal. More needs to be done to ensure that everyone shares the benefits of technological innovation and global trade, but Galston provides few details regarding how this is to be done. It also remains to be seen whether addressing the economic issues suffice in addressing the problem of anti-pluralism. Summing Up: Recommended. General readers; upper-division undergraduates through faculty. --Paul R Babbitt, Southern Arkansas University

Copyright American Library Association, used with permission.