Peter Singer
Peter Albert David Singer (born 6 July 1946) is an Australian
moral philosopher who is Emeritus Ira W. DeCamp Professor of
Bioethics at
Princeton University. Singer's work specialises in
applied ethics, approaching the subject from a
secular,
utilitarian perspective. He wrote the book ''
Animal Liberation'' (1975), in which he argues for
vegetarianism, and the essay "
Famine, Affluence, and Morality", which argues the
moral imperative of
donating to help the poor around the world. For most of his career, he was a
preference utilitarian. He revealed in ''The Point of View of the Universe'' (2014), coauthored with
Katarzyna de Lazari-Radek, that he had become a
hedonistic utilitarian.
On two occasions, Singer served as chair of the
philosophy department at
Monash University, where he founded its
Centre for Human Bioethics. In 1996, he stood unsuccessfully as a
Greens candidate for the
Australian Senate. In 2004, Singer was recognised as the Australian Humanist of the Year by the
Council of Australian Humanist Societies. In 2005, ''
The Sydney Morning Herald'' placed him among Australia's ten most influential public intellectuals. Singer is a cofounder of
Animals Australia and the founder of the non-profit organization The Life You Can Save.
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